Pengaruh Kegiatan Finger Painting terhadap Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Usia 4–5 Tahun di Paud Balita Bunda Desa Pulau Permai Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar

This study aims 1) To determine the fine motor skills of children aged 4-5 years in PAUD Balita Bunda Desa Pulau Permai District Tambang regency Kampar before the application of finger painting activities. 2) To determine the fine motor skills of children aged 4-5 years in PAUD Balita Bunda Desa Pulau Permai District Tambang Kampar regency after the application of finger painting activities. 3) To determine how much influence the application of finger painting activities against the fine motor skills of children aged 4-5 years PAUD Balita Bunda Desa Pulau Permai District Tambang regency Kampar. This type of research is an experimental research. The research sample is the child class A consisting of 14 people, 7 boys and 7 girls. Collecting data using observation and documentation. Based on the survey results revealed that 1) fine motor ability of children aged 4-5 years in PAUD Balita Bunda Desa Pulau Permai District Tambang regency Kampar before treatment is given in the form of finger painting activity is low. 2) The ability to fine motor skills of children aged 4-5 years in PAUD Balita Bunda Desa Pulau Permai District Tambang regency Kampar after the treatment is given in the form of finger painting activity has increased and is high. 3) The finger painting has a significant influence on the fine motor skills of children aged 4-5 years in PAUD Balita Bunda Desa Pulau Permai District Tambang Regency Kampar. It can be seen that there is a difference in the form of an increase in the fine motor skills of children before and after treatment. 4) Activity finger painting has the effect of 36.61% against an increase in the fine motor skills of children aged 4-5 years in early childhood Toddler Mother Desa Permai Island Mining District of Kampa

Fermentabilitas Dan Kecernaan in Vltro Serbuk Sabut Kelapa Yang Disuplementasi Dengan Beberapa Taraf Mineral Sulfur

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suplementasi mineral sulfur pada serbuk sabut kelapa fermentasi dalam meningkatkan kecernaan dan fermentabilitas serbuk sabut kelapa. Serbuk sabut kelapa terlebih dahulu difermentasi dengan menggunakan mikroba selulolitik rumen se1ama 24 jam dengan dosis inokulum mikroba 1()9 cfu/ml Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok(RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok sebagai ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah level pemberian sulfur yaitu . 0, 0.1, 0.2 dan 0.3% dari bahan kering. Hasn penelitian memperJihatkan bahwa penambahart mineral sulfur mampu meningkatkan kecernaan dan ferm.entabilitas serbuk sabut kelapa ferm.entasi. Level sulfur terbaik adalah 0.2%dati bahan kering

Perbandingan Kadar Garam Natrium Dan Kalium Pada Tes Ferning Lendir Mulut

---The objective of this study was to know natrium and potassium levels of oral mucus ferning test. The object were 30 women, that were taken their oral mucus once within the 6th to 19th day of menstruation. The ferning test of oral mucus were examined with light microscope. The data distribution was analized by Kolmogorf – Smirnov, followed by non – parametric statistics. The mean, median and standard deviation were calculated with descriptive analysis. The Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to analyze the differentiation between the natrium and potassium levels of oral mucus in groups. The result of this study shows that the oral mucus potassium level is higher than natrium level. It means that potassium more important than natrium in the oral mucus ferning test

OBSTACLES IN LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST PERPETRATORS OF SEXUAL ABUSE INFLUENCED BY PORNOGRAPHY IN TERRITORY OF BENGKULU DISTRICT COURT

Indigenous village is important, therefore, it is required the establishment of indigenous villagein the respective regencies in Indonesia. To form the indigenous village needs to see some supportingaspects.One of sub-district which has a supporting aspect in the formation of indigenous villages in North Bengkulu is Enggano District. The research objective isto know and analyze the obstacles faced in implementing Law No. 6 of 2014 in the establishment of indigenous village in Enggano District of North Bengkulu. The methodology used is empirical juridical approach, byusing qualitative analysis. The result study showed that the obstacles encountered in the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 on Village in the establishment of the indigenous village in Enggano District of North Bengkulu consisted of two factors:Internal and external factors

Health Expenditure Patterns by Marginal and Vulnerable Groups

Health expenditure patterns by marginal and vulnerable groups. Utilization of health care is influenced by many factors. Most important are geography, socioeconomic, gender inequality, culture, and quality of care. This study aimed at providing policy formulations evidence based in formation for RRO poor, The study is a cross sectional study using National Socioeconomic Survey data set of 1998 representing about 205.000 households. This analysis is conducted to respond the equity issue in Indonesia, with particular emphasize to equity of access (health services use). The study revealed that in urban areas 88.8% of the people pay the outpatient services from their out-of-pocket, while in rural the fi gure is 94.3%. The data shows that in urban areas, among the lowest group, expenditure for health placed about 13% of non-food expenditure. In rural areas the health expenditure accounted to around an average of 12% non-food expenditure. For the highest group of socioeconomic status, expenses on health reached only 10% of non-food expenditure. In rural areas, the highest group has spent for health about 14% of their non-food expenses. Most of the poor (almost 90%) have spent for health below a quarter of non-food expenses. In general, households have spent about 6-15% and 20-71% of their non-food expenses for outpatient and in-patient respectively. Those who spent more than 50% of their non-food expenditure for outpatient is accounted to 3.63% of the households in urban and 4.31% in rural areas. A relatively small percentage of the households in urban and rural areas used a catastrophic spending for outpatient care. Nevertheless, almost 77% of them in urban and rural areas have spent more than 50% of their non-food expenditures per month for inpatient care. This catastrophic spending has affected 72.88% of the households in the urban area and 80.98% in rural areas. Apparently the fi nancial risk is very high for the people in responding the probability of loss due to sickness. Since most Indonesian people are not insured, this phenomenon will become a burden for them

Exploration of Natural Probiotics From Pineapple Peels (Ananas Comosus) as a Source of Feed Supplements for Ruminants

The Aims of this research was conducted to evaluate, isolate and identificate of the pineapple peel as source of probiotics bacteria and identified of potentially to be used as supplement for feed of ruminant. The research were divided into three stages. The first stage were done to identification of nutrient and phytochemical contens of pineapple peel, the second stage were to isolation and identification of microbial bacteria from pineapple peel. The third stage were done carried out of the best carrier for microbial life (rice brand, crown, leaf and pineapple peel). Bacterial isolation was performed according to Hadioetomo method (1993). Identification of gene sequence were done PCR. The results ofthe research that in the first stage nutrient content of the pineapple peel there were 3.85% ash; 27.09% crude fiber; 1.15% crude fat; and 8.78% crude protein; 59.13% BETN. The Pineapples peel contained of phytochemicals there were 9 mg beta-carotene, alkoloid, flavonoids, triterpenoids, and phenolic. The results of the second stage of this research show that of the isolation of bacteria presented in the peel of pineapple had five bacterial isolates. The five bacterial isolates were than identified by DNA extracting with conducted molecular PCR. The results squencing showed that the bacterial of  Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain W8-1 16S rRNA, Bacillus pumilus strain L 1 16S rRNA, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain Dh 16S rRNA, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain PBBC9 16S rRNA, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain PBBC9 16S rRNA. Fifth isolates selected one of them as a potential bacteria as probiotic bacteria is both the bacterial isolate Bacillus Pumilus strain L 1 16S rRNA. The Conclusion that the experiment carried out of Bacillus Pumilus bacteria strain L 1 16S rRNA were suitable to growing in the pH of 6 - 7.5, temperature of 37-50oC and in the carrier of rice bran. Bacillus Pumilus bacteria strain L 1 16S rRNA gene to be used feed supplements for ruminant. Keywords : Exploration, pineapple peel, probiotic, Supplemen

DIAMETER DAN TEBAL LAPISAN EPITEL TUBULUS SEMINIFERUS SERTA BOBOT TESTIS MENCIT (Mus musculus) SETELAH PEMBERIAN TAUGE KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata)

Young mung bean (Vigna radiata) believed as foodstuffs which fertility to defend potention male. It reliable connected with to be vitamin E antioxidant essence which dominant by the side of other antioxidant as selenium and vitamin C which function in cell to protect from free radical reaction attack on spermatogenesis moment. Spermatogenesis activity on to occur testes inside at to direct seminiferous tubules. This experiment to aim learn tauge kacang hijau supply effect to be seminiferous tubules diameter, seminiferous tubules epithelium thick of layer and testes weight. Trial of animal which used is male rat to amount 10 tail, to divide appoint 2 group, Po as control and P1 is treatment which tauge kacang hijau to receive with oral dose 0,8 g/tail/day as long as 48 day. Observed which variable is seminiferous tubules diameter, seminiferous tubules epithelium thick of layer and testes weight. Acquired which data and then t-test using analyses with 95 % belief of level. Data analyses of result young mung bean supply effect to present not significance of different to be seminiferous tubules diameter, seminiferous tubules epithelium thick of layer and testes weight treatment the mouse than control (P>0,05). Fact to present that young mung bean treatmen with most dominant vitamin E essence which antioksidant as function impotent spermatogenesis effect reliable in way

Pencapaian Target Penerimaan Pajak Atas Kegiatan Pemeriksaan (Studi pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Madya Malang)

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penyebab pemeriksa pajak tidak dapat mencapai rencana penerimaan pajak dari kegiatan pemeriksaan serta alternatif solusi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengoptimalkan penerimaan pajak dari kegiatan pemeriksaan di masa yang akan datang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data dokumentasi dari kegiatan pemeriksaan berupa SP2 dan penerimaan pajak dari kegiatan pemeriksaan serta wawancara dengan pemeriksa pajak. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Miles and Huberman. Hasilnya menunjukkan beberapa temuan, pertama, proses pemeriksaan pajak seharusnya berpedoman pada Pasal 8 PMK Nomor 17/PMK.03/2013 tentang tata cara pemeriksaan. Kedua, penyebab pemeriksa pajak tidak dapat mencapai target penerimaan pajak disebabkan tidak dilakukannya tahapan pemeriksaan sesuai Pasal 8 PMK Nomor 17/PMK.03/2013 dan Wajib Pajak tidak melunasi SKP yang diterbitkan oleh pemeriksa. Dengan demikian, perlu dilakukan upaya agar proses pemeriksaan sesuai Pasal 8 PMK No. 17/PMK.03/2013

Kemampuan Siswa dalam Menulis Teks Ulasan Berdasarkan Cerpen Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Pontianak

The objective of this studyis so describe the students ability of writing a short based commentary text based on the text structure and language features. The research method applied is qualitativie descriptive research. The population of this research is all students of Grade 8 in SMP Negeri 1 Pontianak, and the sample is 32 students that represented the entire population. The research used indirect communication as the technique, and writing text as the tool of data collection. The technique of data analysis is commentary text based on the text structure was in the category of “fair” with the percentage of 67,71% and language features was in the category of “fair” with the percentage of 57,64%. The language features consist of verbs, nouns, adjectives, refrence words, compound and complex sentences, metaphors