Relatório final de estágio pedagógico : relatório final de estágio realizado na Escola Secundária António Damásio

O estágio pedagógico, caraterizado por um processo de aprendizagem contínuo, possui um papel decisivo na integração dos estagiários em contexto profissional. Ao apresentar a realidade do ensino, o estágio possibilita ao futuro professor a aquisição de um conjunto de competências indispensáveis na ultrapassagem das dificuldades inerentes à profissão de docente. O presente relatório retrata, de uma forma reflexiva e crítica, todas as atividades desenvolvidas ao longo do estágio pedagógico em Educação Física, e tem, como principal foco, a análise de todo o processo de formação desenvolvido nas quatro áreas de intervenção: organização e gestão do ensino e aprendizagem; inovação e investigação pedagógica; participação na escola; e relação com a comunidade. Assim, este documento apresenta-se como o produto final de todo o meu desenvolvimento formativo, relatando as dificuldades sentidas e as estratégias encontradas as para superar. Sendo este um trabalho desenvolvido individualmente e em grupo, é de realçar a sua tradução num ganho de competências fundamentais para o meu futuro profissional.The pedagogical internship, characterized by a continuous learning process, has a decisive role of integrating the trainees in the professional context. By presenting the reality of teaching to the future teacher, the internship allows him to acquire a set of skills indispensables in overcoming the difficulties inherent to the teaching profession. This report reflects, in a reflexive and critical way, all the activities developed in the pedagogical internship in Physical Education, with the main focus being the analysis of the whole formation process developed in the four intervention areas: organization and management of teaching and learning; innovation and pedagogical research; in school participation; and relationship with the community. Being so, this document presents itself as the end product of all my formative development, reporting all the experienced difficulties and the strategies found to overcome them. Being developed individually and collectively, the translation of this work into a gain of fundamental skills for my professional future is of relevant importance

Concrete sewer pipe corrosion induced by sulphuric acid environment

Corrosion of concrete sewer pipes induced by sulphuric acid attack is a recognised problem worldwide, which is not only an attribute of countries with hot climate conditions as thought before. The significance of this problem is by far only realised when the pipe collapses causing surface flooding and other severe consequences. To change the existing post-reactive attitude of managing companies, easy to use and robust models are required to be developed which currently lack reliable data to be correctly calibrated. This paper focuses on laboratory experiments of establishing concrete pipe corrosion rate by submerging samples in to 0.5 pH sulphuric acid solution for 56 days under 10ºC, 20ºC and 30ºC temperature regimes. The result showed that at very early stage of the corrosion process the samples gained overall mass, at 30ºC the corrosion progressed quicker than for other temperature regimes, however with time the corrosion level for 10ºC and 20ºC regimes tended towards those at 30ºC. Overall, at these conditions the corrosion rates of 10 mm/year, 13,5 mm/year and 17 mm/year were observed

Additional file 1: of Level, causes, and risk factors of stillbirth: a population-based case control study from Chandigarh, India

Table - Association of maternal and foetal causes of stillbirths. This cross tabulation shows the association between maternal and foetal causes of stillbirth. (DOCX 38 kb

Focus group discussion and in-depth interview guide.

Focus group discussion and in-depth interview guide.</p

Flow diagram of selection of study area.

BackgroundDiabetes self-care behaviour plays a crucial role in managing the diabetes effectively and preventing complications. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and health care professionals (HCPs) of rural areas often face unique challenges when it comes to diabetes self-care practices (SCPs). Therefore, this study aim to explore the perspectives of patients with T2DM and HCPs on diabetes SCPs.MethodsEight focus group discussions (FGDs) among individuals with T2DM and In-depth interviews (IDIs) with 15 HCPs were conducted in rural areas of Punjab, North India. Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, and Behaviour model (COM-B) was employed for thematic framework analyses.ResultsThe study participants perceived that a limited understanding of diabetes mellitus (DM), beliefs in alternative therapies, drug side effects, attitudes towards DM (psychological capability), comorbidities (physical capability), family support (social opportunity), financial and time constraints, and weather conditions (physical opportunity) contributed to lack of DM SCPs. Physicians’ guidance and support were motivating them to adhere to SCPs, especially when aligned with their sense of self-efficacy (reflective motivation). HCPs constraints in providing patient-centred care are due to training limitations (psychological capability) and a lack of essential resources (physical opportunities). Participants expressed need for comprehensive diabetes care (automatic motivation) through structured diabetes education intervention to improve diabetes SCPs.ConclusionsThe study findings indicate that various factors influence diabetes SCPs from the perspectives of both patients with T2DM and HCPs and emphasizes the need for a multi-faceted approach to improve diabetes SCPs in rural areas. Implementing a structured diabetes self-care intervention strategy in rural areas may help for preventing and mitigating the impact of diabetes-related complications in rural areas.</div

Number of FGDs in different sociodemographic subgroups (total FGDs = 8).

Number of FGDs in different sociodemographic subgroups (total FGDs = 8).</p

Factors influencing diabetes self-care behaviour among people living with T2DM: Applying the COM-B model.

Factors influencing diabetes self-care behaviour among people living with T2DM: Applying the COM-B model.</p

Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative studies (COREQ): 32-item checklist.

Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative studies (COREQ): 32-item checklist.</p

Socio-demographic characteristics of FGD participants (N = 54).

Socio-demographic characteristics of FGD participants (N = 54).</p

Ultratrace Detection of Nitroaromatics: Picric Acid Responsive Aggregation/Disaggregation of Self-Assembled <i>p</i>‑Terphenylbenzimidazolium-Based Molecular Baskets

1-(<i>p</i>-Terphenyl)-benzimidazolium (TRIPOD-TP) molecules undergo self-assembly to form rodlike structures in aqueous medium, as shown by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and dynamic light scattering studies. Upon gradual addition of picric acid (PA), these aggregates undergo an aggregation/disaggregation process to complex morphological structures (10^–12–10^–10 M PA) and spherical aggregates (10^–9–10^–8 M PA). These spherical aggregates undergo further dissolution to well-dispersed spheres between 10^–7–10^–6 M PA. During fluorescence studies, these aggregates demonstrate superamplified fluorescence quenching (>97%) in the presence of 10^–5 to 0.2 equiv of the probe concentration, an unprecedented process with PA. The lowest detection limits by solution of TRIPOD-TP are 5 × 10^–13 PA, 50 × 10^–12 M 2,4-dinitrophenol, 200 × 10^–12 M 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, and 1 nM 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene. Paper strips dipped in the solution of TRIPOD-TP demonstrate quantitative fluorescence quenching between 10^–17 and 10^–6 M PA using front-surface steady state studies and can measure as low as 2.29 × 10^–20 g/cm² PA