398 research outputs found

    Effects of WY14643 and fenofibrate on acetylcholine-induced contractions in aortic rings from spontaneously hypertensive rats

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    Conference Theme: Bridging Translational GapChaired Posters: no. CP5INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Oxidative stress is implicated in the release of endothelium-derived contracting factors, the release of which is associated with endothelial dysfunction. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) –alpha agonists, Wy14643 (WY) and fenofibrate (FF) have been found improving endothelial function in cardiovascular diseases. The present study was designed to examine whether or not WY and FF inhibit endothelium-dependent contractions through reduction of free ...postprin

    Epac1-selective cyclic-AMP analog 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP induces vasodilation on porcine coronary artery in endothelium-independent pathway

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    BACKGROUND: Exchange protein directly activated by cyclic AMP (cAMP) 1, Epac1, is a newly discovered cAMP target which acts beyond the classical cAMP effector protein kinase A (PKA). The identification of Epac1 overthrows the concept that cAMP activatez single effector. Epac1 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) probably activates small G-protein Rap1. Epac1 ubiquitously expresses in all tissues and therefore should play important roles in cellular signaling. Appreciation of the potential importance of Epac1 has come with the current development of Epac1-selective-cAMP analogs for discriminating the activation from PKA to Epac1. Among those analogs …postprintThe 2011 Winter Meeting of the British Pharmacological Society (BPS), London, U.K., 13-15 December 2011, abstract no. P04

    Wy14643 and fenofibrate reduce contractions to hydrogen peroxide in aortae of spontaneously hypertensive rats

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    The First joint meeting between the Australasian Society of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacologists and Toxicologists (ASCEPT) and the British Pharmacological Society (BPS) , in association with the Hong Kong Pharmacology Society (HKPS) and the Asia Pacific Federation of Pharmacologists (APFP).Conference Theme: Tomorrow's medicines: pharmacology, patients and populationspublished_or_final_versio

    Effects of Ganoderma lucidium (Lingzhi) on cell proliferation and cytokine production of synovial fibroblasts from rheumatoid arthritis

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    1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 acutely reduces acetylcholine-induced endothelium-dependent contraction in hypertensive rat aorta through activation of protein kinase C

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    This journal suppl. entitled: EDHF 2012 - 10th Anniversary MeetingVitamin D derivatives affect the regulation of cardiovascular system. Recent study from our lab indicated that 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, the major metabolite of vitamin D, acutely reduced endothelium-dependent contraction to acetylcholine in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) aorta. This reduction was associated with reduced cytosolic-free calcium in endothe...postprin

    Effect of isoflavones on the vascular actions of phosphodiesterase inhibitors

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    This journal suppl. entitled: EDHF 2012 - 10th Anniversary MeetingIsoflavones are present in high concentrations in soy products, the intake of which is associated with lower incidence of cardiovascular diseases. They can enhance contraction and inhibit relaxation through cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)-dependent pathway. The present study aimed to examine whether or not the major soy isoflav...postprin

    Genistein acutely potentiates acetylcholine-induced relaxation through a G-protein coupled pathway in spontaneously hypertensive rats

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    Abstracts for Oral Communications: OC5OBJECTIVES: Genistein, a phytoestrogen rich in soy beans and soy products, was reported to be a vasorelaxant. This study examined the receptor and related signaling pathways in the ...published_or_final_versionThe 12th Annual Scientific Meeting of Institute of the Cardiovascular Science and Medince (ICSM), Hong Kong, 13-14 December 2008. In Journal of the Hong Kong College of Cardiology, 2008, v. 16 n. 2, p. 59, abstract no. OC

    Effects of isoflavones on the release of inflammatory mediators by cigarette smoke in airway epithelial cells

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    Conference Theme: Tomorrow's medicines: pharmacology, patients and populationsPoster no. 508INTRODUCTION: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by airway inflammation, and is associated with cigarette smoking. The morbidity and mortality of COPD patients remain high, despite the currently available pharmacological treatments. AIMS: The present study investigated the potential of isoflavones in reducing airway inflammation. METHODS: Inflammation was induced in human bronchial epithelial BEAS-2B cells by exposure to cigarette …published_or_final_versio

    Increased homocysteine levsls in patients with ischaemic heart disease and hypertension

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