Histomorphology and Physical Characteristics of Buffalo Meat at Different Sex and Age

The aim of this experiment was to evaluate histology and physical variables of buffalo meat at different sex and ages. Thirty head of buffaloes were used in this experiment. Muscle fiber diameter, fasciculus diameter, thickness of connective tissue, pH, water holding capacity, Warner-Bratzler shear force and cooking loss were measured in this experiment. Analysis of variance of randomized factorial design was used to analyse the data. The differences were analysed by Tukey test. The result showed that muscle fiber diameter was influenced by ages. The difference muscle fiber diameter among ages indicated that 8-12 mo and 1.5 yr old have smaller diameter compared to three year old (P<0.05), but there was no differences between two, three and four years old. The fasciculus diameter, thickness of connective tissue, tenderness, pH value, water holding capacity, and cooking lost indicated no significant found in all stage of age and sex of samples. Meat qualities of buffaloes were not affected by age (2-4 yr) and sex

Research on Marine Sciences under Core University Marine Science Program in the Period of 2001-2005 : The Bibliometrics Approach

This research aims to analyze the contribution of collaboration research under Core University Marine Science Program sponsored by Japan Society for Promotion of Sciences (JSPS) over a period of 2001-2005. The data were papers of JSPS seminars. We used co-word technique of bibliometrics methods to identify the research topics. Then we calculated which topics are core and prominence levels based on method of Sujit Battarcharja and Moh’d Taiyab Rashid Khan. In-depth interviews were also carried out to explore problems on Indonesian marine research besides getting confirmation, comments and ideas related to the result of bibliometrics analysis. The informants were experts in marine science from a research institution, a government ministry, and a university. The results of this study could be employed to evaluate the research collaboration program between LIPI and Japanese institutions especially under JSPS program in the future

Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Anemia Pada Kehamilan Usia Remaja

Tujuan: menganalisis beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian anemia pada kehamilan usia remaja di Kecamatan Sawahan Kota Surabaya.Bahan dan Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah Observational Analitik. Desain yang digunakan adalah case control karena menggunakan 2 kelompok yaitu kasus (ibu hamil usia remaja dengan anemia) dan kelompok kontrol (ibu hamil usia remaja yang tidak mengalami anemia) yang masing-masing berjumlah 52 ibu hamil.Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara kepatuhan minum tablet Fe dengan anemia kehamilan usia remaja, namun kepatuhan minum tablet Fe tidak berpengaruh terhadap anemia kehamilan usia remaja; Ibu hamil dengan pola makan kurang dari angka kecukupan gizi (AKG) kemungkinan anemia 6,321 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil yang pola makannya lebih dari sama dengan angka kecukupan gizi (AKG); Ibu hamil yang tidak teratur melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan kemungkinan anemia 4,421 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil yang teratur melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan.Simpulan: Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap anemia pada kehamilan usia remaja adalah kepatuhan minum tablet Fe, pola makan, dan keteraturan pemeriksaan kehamilan

Female Monsters: Figuring Female Transgression in Jennifer\u27s Body (2009) and the Witch (2013)

This paper aimed to examine the depiction of the monstrous feminine in two horror flms, 2009\u27s Jennifer\u27s Bodyand 2015\u27s The Witch, by investigating how horror flms confront transgression through the construction of woman as a monstrous fgure in the story. The theory of abjection proposed by Julia Kristeva and of the monstrous feminine by Barbara Creed were used in the analysis. The main data were taken from these two flms, focusing on the characterization and narrative aspects. It was found that the depiction of the monstrous feminine in both flms was through the use of monstrous acts and images. The way in which these flms constructed monstrosity indicates female transgression of patriarchal boundaries, specifcally on the issue of gender identity and religiosity. The transgression emphasizes that there is no absolute identity, and thus boundaries are disrupted due to this fluid identit

Neutronic Parameter Analysis of Plate-Type Fueled TRIGA 2000 Reactor by MCNPX

A novel simulation to calculate the neutronic parameters of the TRIGA 2000 reactor using plate-type fuel has been performed. The plate fuel used was produced by the Indonesian Nuclear Industry (PT INUKI) with U3Si2-Al material. Neutronic parameters based on INUKI’s plate-type fuel dimension and the current TRIGA’s configuration were simulated using MCNPX. The simulation was performed by modeling the complete reactor’s configuration on a fresh fuel core state. We obtained the kinetic parameter values from the simulation, i.e., delayed neutron fraction of 8.11×10‑3, a prompt neutron lifetime of 2.0551×10‑4 s, and an average neutron generation time of 1.87×10‑4 s. The excess reactivity of the reactor was 9.02 %Δk/k, while reactivity in the one-stuck-rod state was below ‑0.5 $with an average value of ‑3.40$). The average thermal neutron flux peak occurred at the central irradiation position with the value of 3.0×1013 to 3.1×1013 n/(cm2 s). The reactor has a power peaking factor of 1.379 in the control rod position of 0 % on D3 fuel. The reactor had a negative feedback reactivity coefficient, except for the moderator coefficient. These results suggest that the current configuration of plate-type fuel met the nuclear reactor neutronic safety standards

Analisis Sistem Pengangkutan Sampah di Wilayah Surabaya Utara

Surabaya Utara merupakan wilayah dengan kepadatan penduduk tertinggi kedua setelah wilayah Surabaya Pusat. Hal ini mengakibatkan besarnya laju timbulan sampah di Surabaya Utara yang harus dikelola. Analisis sistem pengangkutan Sampah di Surabaya Utara bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang kondisi eksisting sistem pengangkutan sampah yang meliputi rute dan jarak pengangkutan sampah, kecepatan pengangkutan sampah, waktu pengangkutan sampah dan jumlah timbulan sampah yang terangkut dari TPS Surabaya Utara menuju ke TPA. Pengangkutan di Surabaya Utara yang dianalisis terdiri dari pengangkutan dengan Arm Roll Truckdan Dump Truck. Jarak pengangkutan sampah di Surabaya Utara dipengaruhi oleh jumlah ritasi dan jarak TPS yang dilayani menuju ke TPA. Jumlah ritasi pengangkutan sampah pada truk DKP rata – rata yaitu 2 rit/hari dan pada truk rekanan yaitu 3 rit/hari. Alternatif jalan (jalan tol atau jalan biasa) tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap waktu pengangkutan sampah dikarenakan kecepatan rata – rata pengangkutan sampah yang digunakan adalah sama. Faktor offroute pengangkutan sampah di Surabaya <0,15 yaitu 0,07, namun sisa waktu kerja yang cukup banyak memunkinkan dilakukan penambahan jumlah ritasi. Densitas rata – rata sampah di truk pengangkutan sampah di Surabaya Utara adalah 229,29 kg/m3 untuk kontainer masih ada tutup dan 361,85 kg/m3 untuk kontainer yang sudah lepas tutupnya

Pengembangan Analisis Statik Prototype Knuckle Mobil Kancil

Analysis of Kancil\u27s Knuckle Prototype. The objective of this work is to execute strength analysis of knuckle, whichis made from FCD 50, by using static analysis on maximum loading. This maximum loading is obtained from front axleloading calculation on particular operating condition. That is, vehicle is braking while cornering in down hill. Fromprevious vehicle loading calculation, we get a number of loading values on different speed and deceleration. At the end,we get a value of speed and deceleration that guarantee the vehicle safety if it is braking while cornering in down hill.As comparison, loading calculation is executed too for same operating condition on level ground. This is because ofdifferent deceleration for each operating condition, 0,5g for operating condition on downhill and 0,2g on level ground.The result shows that maximum loading occurred when vehicle is operated on down hill is larger than on level ground.Study of static focused on quantitative description of loads that act on technical structure in equilibrium

Histomorphology and Physical Characteristics of Buffalo Meat at Different Sex and Age

The aim of this experiment was to evaluate histology and physical variables of buffalo meat at different sex and ages. Thirty head of buffaloes were used in this experiment. Muscle fiber diameter, fasciculus diameter, thickness of connective tissue, pH, water holding capacity, Warner-Bratzler shear force and cooking loss were measured in this experiment. Analysis of variance of randomized factorial design was used to analyse the data. The differences were analysed by Tukey test. The result showed that muscle fiber diameter was influenced by ages. The difference muscle fiber diameter among ages indicated that 8-12 mo and 1.5 yr old have smaller diameter compared to three year old (P<0.05), but  there was no differences between  two, three and four years old. The fasciculus diameter, thickness of connective tissue, tenderness, pH value, water holding capacity, and cooking lost  indicated no significant found in all stage of age and sex of samples. Meat qualities of buffaloes were not affected by age (2-4 yr) and sex

PELUANG PENANAMAN SAYURAN ORGANIK DENGAN PEMANFATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN RUMAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA DESA MARGODADI

Desa Margadadi memiliki potensi untuk menanam tanaman organik dilihat dari tanahnya yang masih subur dan banyaknya masyarakat yang bercocok tanam. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan membantu masyarakat sekitar dalam membudidayakan sayuran organik guna menambah pendapatan serta meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam menanam sayuran dipekarangan rumah masing masing. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan yang terdiri dari penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan minat masyarakat dalam budidaya sayuran organik serta mengurangi pengeluaran rumah tangga.   &nbsp