3,269 research outputs found
Illusion Media: Generating Virtual Objects Using Realizable Metamaterials
We propose a class of optical transformation media, illusion media, which
render the enclosed object invisible and generate one or more virtual objects
as desired. We apply the proposed media to design a microwave device, which
transforms an actual object into two virtual objects. Such an illusion device
exhibits unusual electromagnetic behavior as verified by full-wave simulations.
Different from the published illusion devices which are composed of left-handed
materials with simultaneously negative permittivity and permeability, the
proposed illusion media have finite and positive permittivity and permeability.
Hence the designed device could be realizable using artificial metamaterials.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, published in Appl. Phys. Lett
Fast and accurate simulations of transmission-line metamaterials using transmission-matrix method
Recently, two-dimensional (2D) periodically L and C loaded transmission-line
(TL) networks have been applied to represent metamaterials. The commercial
Agilent's Advanced Design System (ADS) is a commonly-used tool to simulate the
TL metamaterials. However, it takes a lot of time to set up the TL network and
perform numerical simulations using ADS, making the metamaterial analysis
inefficient, especially for large-scale TL networks. In this paper, we propose
transmission-matrix method (TMM) to simulate and analyze the TL-network
metamaterials efficiently. Compared to the ADS commercial software, TMM
provides nearly the same simulation results for the same networks. However, the
model-process and simulation time has been greatly reduced. The proposed TMM
can serve as an efficient tool to study the TL-network metamaterials.Comment: 15 pages, 13 figure
Game between the third party payment service provider and bank in mobile payment market
With the innovation and integration of the Internet and the financial industry, the third-party payment market has developed greatly and has great potential. This paper discusses the duopoly game between third-party payment service providers and banks, which are the main participants in the mobile payment market. By constructing Nash game model, the conditions of equilibrium point, stability and bifurcation are analyzed. The effects of adjusting parameters and cooperation coefficient on business volume and profit are discussed. The conclusions are as follows: excessive investment will lead to unpredictable fluctuations in the market and fall into chaos; By strengthening cooperation, all participants in the mobile payment industry chain can improve business volume and profits while curbing chaos in the mobile payment market
Dynamic Analysis for Bertrand Competition Model with Exponential Form∗
This paper will consider a nonliear system of difference equations which describes a qualitative study of Bertrand oligopoly games with two boundedly rational players. With nonlinear demand function of exponential form, the local stability of equilibria and the global convergence of positive solutions for the dynamical system are analyzed
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