1,470 research outputs found

    Engaging with site-specific design through experiential learning and case based learning

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    The process of reading, understanding and interpreting the inner character and performative attributes of architecture, and in-depth exploration and expression of spatial practice, are essential aspects for any design intervention on existing buildings for site-specific performance, but they are not enough used for architectural design. The originality of the action research lies in its trans-disciplinary approach and methodology derived from theatre and performance design, aimed at helping Architecture students to engage with the character of architectural spaces as a propaedeutic step of their design. The final goal is not just the resolution of a specific didactic need, but also the realisation of a resource for educators and practitioners, so to fill a gap in the literature of site-specific design methodology. The academic literature regarding site-specific performance, in fact, is more oriented in depicting its historical background, describing past and current practice, than summoning up its methodologies and applications. For this research I designed and planned a series of multidisciplinary learning activities (perception lab, mapping, dramaturgy of the place) using a constructivist approach, within a collaborative design project with level 5 BA Architecture and Theatre design students, involving the exploration of an historical building in Worksop (UK). The research utilised a combination of Active Learning approach, based on Kolb's Experiential Learning and Case-based learning (CBL); a final questionnaire measured the impact of the research: 87.4% of students agreed that this new methodology helped them to design for site-specific places. I also designed a resource for colleagues in the form of a Poster that summarized the integrated methodology that I used, identifying nodal points and learning activities to improve design for site-specific in BA level design courses. The paper was peer-reviewed as part of my PGCAP final assessment and the Poster was exhibited at TILT 2019

    Retrospectives: Engel Curves

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    Back to Engel? Some evidence for the hierarchy of needs

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    Using UK household expenditure data spanning over four decades (1960-2000), this paper employs Engel's needs-based approach to analyzing household expenditure patterns and finds evidence for the existence of a stable hierarchy of expenditure patterns at low levels of household income. Second, we investigate how rising household income influences the manner in which total expenditure is distributed across Engel's expenditure categories. Our results suggest that i) total household expenditure is distributed across Engel's expenditure categories in an increasingly even manner as household income increases and ii) over time, there has been an acceleration in the rate at which household expenditure patterns become diversified as household income rises. Finally, we consider how the shape of Engel Curves may help shed light on the relationship between goods and the underlying needs they serve

    Graphical models for the identification of causal structures in multivariate time series models

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    In this paper we present a semi-automated search pro-cedure to deal with the problem of the identication of the contemporaneous causal structure connected to a large class of multivariate time series models. We refe
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