39,088 research outputs found
Kinetic energy functional for Fermi vapors in spherical harmonic confinement
Two equations are constructed which reflect, for fermions moving
independently in a spherical harmonic potential, a differential virial theorem
and a relation between the turning points of kinetic energy and particle
densities. These equations are used to derive a differential equation for the
particle density and a non-local kinetic energy functional.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figure
A coordinate free characterization of certain quasidiagonal operators
We obtain (i) a new, coordinate free, characterization of quasidiagonal
operators with essential spectra contained in the unit circle by adapting the
proof of a classical result in the theory of Banach spaces, (ii) an affirmative
answer to some questions of Hadwin, and (iii) an alternative proof of Hadwin's
characterization of the SOT, WOT and -SOT closure of the unitary orbit of a
given operator on a separable, infinite dimensional, complex Hilbert space
Classical and Quantum Brane Cosmology
The first part of this lecture quickly touches upon some important but
infrequently discussed issues in large extra dimension and warped extra
dimension scenarios, with particular reference to effects in the early
universe. The second part discusses a modification and extension of an earlier
proposal by Brown and Teitelboim to relax the effective cosmological term by
nucleation of fundamental membranes.Comment: 12 pages, latex using aipproc2.st
The chemical potential for the inhomogeneous electron liquid in terms of its kinetic and potential parts with special consideration of the surface pote ntial step and BCS-BEC crossover
The chemical potential of a many-body system is valuable since it
carries fingerprints of phase changes. Here, we summarize results for for
a thre e-dimensional electron liquid in terms of average kinetic and potential
energie s per particle. The difference between and the energy per
particle is fou nd to be exactly the electrostatic potential step at the
surface. We also prese nt calculations for an integrable one-dimensional
many-body system with delta f unction interactions, exhibiting a BCS-BEC
crossover. It is shown that in the B CS regime the chemical potential can be
expressed solely in terms of the ground -state energy per particle. A brief
discussion is also included of the strong c oupling BEC limit.Comment: 4 pages 3 figure
- …