Perlawanan Pihak Ketiga Terhadap Sita Eksekusi Sengketa Jual Beli Tanah (Studi Kasus Di Pn Surakarta)

Land ownership can occur because of the sale and purchase, donation, exchange, and will. Law No. 5 of 1960 on the Basic Regulation of Agrarian (BAL) there is no mention of the word sale and purchase, but is mentioned as diverted. This study uses normative juridical approach. The reasons are the basis for a side third to file opposition to confiscation of execution in Surakarta PN is on the basis of property rights. Consideration of the judge in the decision regarding the failure by a side third filed opposition to confiscation execution in PN Surakarta is the side third has the right to file a lawsuit for control of parcels of land obtaining through a legal act of buying and selling, side third feel aggrieved by the implementation of the seizure of the execution and resistance. Keywords: confiscation execution, sell and purchase of land, disput

Ikutsertanya Pihak Ketiga Dalam Proses Pemeriksaan Perkara Warisan( Studi Kasus Di Pengadilan Negeri Sragen)

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui pertimbangan hakim dalam pembuktian perkara warisan apabila ada pihak ketiga yang ikut serta dalam proses pemeriksaan dalam perkara warisan di Pengadilan Negeri Sragen, untuk mengetahui hakim dalam memutuskan putusan atas perkara warisan di Pengadilan Negeri Sragen. Sehingga untuk mengetahui sejauh mana proses pemeriksaan perkara dilaksanakan khususnya di Pengadilan Negeri Sragen penulis mengambil skripsi dengan judul : IKUTSERTANYA PIHAK KETIGA DALAM PROSES PEMERIKSAAN PERKARA WARISAN (Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Negeri Sragen). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yang bersifat deskriptif, karena bermaksud menggambarkan secara jelas, terperinci dan menyeluruh tentang berbagai hal yang terkait dengan objek yang diteliti pada saat sekarang, yaitu ikutsertanya pihak ketiga dalam proses pemeriksaan perkara warisan di Pengadilan Negeri Sragen. Penelitian ini mendasarkan pada penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan non-doktrinal yang kualitatif. Data-data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini, dikumpulkan melalui dua cara, yaitu dengan menggunakan teknik studi kepustakaan dan melalui teknik wawancara secara langsung kepada pihak-pihak yang berhubungan dengan permasalahan yang dibahas dan studi kepustakaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Penggugat (Sukiyem) adalah ahli waris janda dari almarhum pak Senen alias Partowijoyo, sedangkan Tergugat I (Rita Wahyuningsih) dan Tergugat II sebagai ahli waris anak angkat dan anak menantu angkat dari almarhum Pak Senen alias Partowijoyo. Secara hukum Intervenient (Penggugat Intervensi) mnendapatkan 1/4 (seperempat) bagian dari keseluruhan obyek sengketa (harta warisan Alm Senen alias Parto Wijoyo). Menetapkan secara hukum Intervenient (Penggugat Intervensi/Suharni) mendapatkan 1/4 (seperempat) bagian dari keseluruhan obyek sengketa (harta warisan Alm Senen alias Parto Wijoyo). Menetapkan secara hukum putusan ini dapat dijadikan dasar/menjadi landasan hukum untuk memproses balik nama obyek sengketa (harta warisan alm. Senin alias Parto Wijoyo) menjadi atas nama Terintervensi I / Penggugat Asal, Terintervensi II/ Tergugat I Asal dan Intervenient ke Kantor Pertanahan Sragen; Menolak gugatan yang selain dan selebihnya

Propagation of supersymmetric charged sleptons at high energies

The potential for neutrino telescopes to discover charged stau production in neutrino-nucleon interactions in Earth depends in part on the stau lifetime and range. In some supersymmetric scenarios, the next lightest supersymmetric particle is a stau with a decay length on the scale of 10 km. We evaluate the electromagnetic energy loss as a function of energy and stau mass. The energy loss parameter $\beta$ scales as the inverse stau mass for the dominating electromagnetic processes, photonuclear and $e^+e^-$ pair production. The range can be parameterized as a function of stau mass, initial energy and minimum final energy. In comparison to earlier estimates of the stau range, our results are as much as a factor of two larger, improving the potential for stau discovery in neutrino telescopes.Comment: 7 pages, 8 figures, version accepted for publication in Astroparticle Physic

Glueball spectrum based on a rigorous three-dimensional relativistic equation for two-gluon bound states II: calculation of the glueball spectrum

In the preceding paper, a rigorous three-dimensional relativistic equation for two-gluon bound states was derived from the QCD with massive gluons and represented in the angular momentum representation. In order to apply this equation to calculate the glueball spectrum, in this paper, the equation is recast in an equivalent three-dimensional relativistic equation satisfied by the two-gluon positive energy state amplitude. The interaction Hamiltonian in the equation is exactly derived and expressed as a perturbative series. The first term in the series describes the one-gluon exchange interaction which includes fully the retardation effect in it. This term plus the linear confining potential are chosen to be the interaction Hamiltonian and employed in the practical calculation. With the integrals containing three and four spherical Bessel functions in the QCD vertices being analytically calculated, the interaction Hamiltonian is given an explicit expression in the angular momentum representation. Numerically solving the relativistic equation with taking the contributions arising from the retardation effect and the longitudinal mode of gluon fields into account, a set of masses for the $0^{++},0^{-+},1^{++},1^{-+},2^{++}$ and $2^{-+\text{}}$ glueball states are obtained and are in fairly good agreement with the predictions given by the lattice simulatio

Tanggung Jawab Hukum Antara Persis Dengan Pemain Sepakbola Dalam Melaksanakan Olahraga Sepakbola

Saat ini sedang marak-maraknya klub sepakbola tidak melaksanakan kewajiban membayar pemainnya. Oleh karena itu perlu diketahui proses perjanjian, kewajiban, dan tanggung jawab hukum antara klub sepak bola Persis dengan pemainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yakni dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis interaktif, karena data yang ada bersifat kualitatif. Hasil penelitian adalah proses perjanjian antara pemain dengan klub yang merupakan proses perjanjian baku. Apabila pihak klub (Persis) tidak dapat memenuhi kewajibannya maka pihak pemain dapat mengajukan atau menyampaikan langsung keluhan kepada pihak manager klub sebagai langkah awal secara kekeluargaan dan bilamana cara kekeluargaan tidak dapat diselesaikan dapat dilakukan dengan cara mengadukan ke Pengadilan. Berdasarkan pembahasan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Tanggung jawab hukum muncul apabila salah satu pihak melakukan kesalahan atau tidak memenuhi tanggung jawab di dasarkan atas wanprestasi

Glueball spectrum based on a rigorous three-dimensional relativistic equation for two-gluon bound states I: Derivation of the relativistic equation

A rigorous three-dimensional relativistic equation satisfied by two-gluon bound states is derived from the QCD with massive gluons. With the gluon fields and the quark fields being expanded in terms of the gluon multipole fields and the spherical Dirac spinors respectively, the equation is well established in the angular momentum representation and hence is much convenient for solving the problem of two-gluon glueball spectra. In particular, the interaction kernel in the equation is exactly derived and given a closed expression which includes all the interactions taking place in the two-gluon glueballs. The kernel contains only a few types of Green's functions and commutators. Therefore, it is not only easily calculated by the perturbation method, but also provides a suitable basis for nonperturbative investigations

High-resolution maps show that rubber causes substantial deforestation

Understanding the effects of cash crop expansion on natural forest is of fundamental importance. However, for most crops there are no remotely sensed global maps1, and global deforestation impacts are estimated using models and extrapolations. Natural rubber is an example of a principal commodity for which deforestation impacts have been highly uncertain, with estimates differing more than fivefold1,2,3,4. Here we harnessed Earth observation satellite data and cloud computing5 to produce high-resolution maps of rubber (10 m pixel size) and associated deforestation (30 m pixel size) for Southeast Asia. Our maps indicate that rubber-related forest loss has been substantially underestimated in policy, by the public and in recent reports6,7,8. Our direct remotely sensed observations show that deforestation for rubber is at least twofold to threefold higher than suggested by figures now widely used for setting policy4. With more than 4 million hectares of forest loss for rubber since 1993 (at least 2 million hectares since 2000) and more than 1 million hectares of rubber plantations established in Key Biodiversity Areas, the effects of rubber on biodiversity and ecosystem services in Southeast Asia could be extensive. Thus, rubber deserves more attention in domestic policy, within trade agreements and in incoming due-diligence legislation

A CSF-1R-blocking antibody/IL-10 fusion protein increases anti-tumor immunity by effectuating tumor-resident CD8⁺ T cells.

Strategies to increase intratumoral concentrations of an anticancer agent are desirable to optimize its therapeutic potential when said agent is efficacious primarily within a tumor but also have significant systemic side effects. Here, we generate a bifunctional protein by fusing interleukin-10 (IL-10) to a colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R)-blocking antibody. The fusion protein demonstrates significant antitumor activity in multiple cancer models, especially head and neck cancer. Moreover, this bifunctional protein not only leads to the anticipated reduction in tumor-associated macrophages but also triggers proliferation, activation, and metabolic reprogramming of CD8 <sup>+</sup> T cells. Furthermore, it extends the clonotype diversity of tumor-infiltrated T cells and shifts the tumor microenvironment (TME) to an immune-active state. This study suggests an efficient strategy for designing immunotherapeutic agents by fusing a potent immunostimulatory molecule to an antibody targeting TME-enriched factors

Opto-mechanical measurement of micro-trap via nonlinear cavity enhanced Raman scattering spectrum

High-gain resonant nonlinear Raman scattering on trapped cold atoms within a high-fineness ring optical cavity is simply explained under a nonlinear opto-mechanical mechanism, and a proposal using it to detect frequency of micro-trap on atom chip is presented. The enhancement of scattering spectrum is due to a coherent Raman conversion between two different cavity modes mediated by collective vibrations of atoms through nonlinear opto-mechanical couplings. The physical conditions of this technique are roughly estimated on Rubidium atoms, and a simple quantum analysis as well as a multi-body semiclassical simulation on this nonlinear Raman process is conducted.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figure

Cognitive dysfunction after on-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) in a tertiary university hospital – a prevalence study

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) was a common complication of onpump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) which could reduce the quality of life. We investigated the prevalence and perioperative risk factors associated with POCD after elective CABG surgery. In this prospective cross-sectional study, 38 patients were recruited and their cognitive function was assessed using Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) at preoperative, 7th and 30th days, postoperatively. A total of 34 patients completed the study with four dropouts due to post-operative death.Prevalence of POCD on the 7th day and 30th days were comparable at 41% and 26.4%, respectively. The preoperative mean MoCA scoring improved significantly in patients with POCD on the 7th and 30th day after CABG surgery (24.68 + 3.57 vs 25.06 + 3.73 vs 25.88 + 4.00, p-value 0.044). Higher age was correlated with a reduction in mean MoCA score and increased risk of POCD detected on the 7th and 30th day postoperatively (Rs -0.451 and -0.359, p-value 0.007 and 0.037, respectively). Patients with abnormal lung function tests had a significant reduction of MoCA scoring at preoperative and lower improvement score postoperatively, compared with normal lung function test patients (p-value 0.013). In conclusion, POCD after on-pump CABG surgery occured in about one-third of the patient and improved over time. Increasing age and abnormal preoperative lung function tests were identified as the risk factor for POCD. Abnormal lung function test was associated with a lesser one-month cognitive improvement after CABG