147 research outputs found

    The effect of electronic entropy on temperature peculiarities of the frequency characteristics of two interacting anharmonic vibrational modes in β\beta-Zr

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    A 2D temperature-dependent effective potential is calculated for the interacting longitudinal and transverse LL-phonons of β\beta zirconium in the frozen-phonon model. The effective potentials obtained for different temperatures are used for the numerical solution of a set of stochastic differential equations with a thermostat of the white-noise type. Analysis of the spectral density of transverse vibrations allows one to determine the temperature at which β\beta-Zr becomes unstable with respect to the longitudinal LL-vibrations. The obtained temperature value practically coincides with the experimental temperature of the βα\beta \to \alpha structural transition in zirconium. The role of electronic entropy in the β\beta-Zr stability is discussed.Comment: 9 pages, 10 figures (submitted in Phys.Rev.

    Social guarantees of the status of disabled in constitutional texts of the CIS countries

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    In the article, based on the analysis of constitutional texts of CIS countries to reflect the social guarantees of persons with disabilities in them, the socially-guaranteeing and social-status models of such consolidation are identifie

    Constitutional and legal aspect of the legal experiment of migration regulation in the Russian Federation and Germany

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    The article is devoted to the study of the features of the migration policy implemented in the Russian Federation as a kind of legal experimen

    Constitutional court in public administration system in Moldova and Russia

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    The article considers the place and the role of the Constitutional Court of Moldova in the system of governmen

    Protection Indicator in the Constitutions of the European Federations

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    The article presents the results of a comparative legal analysis of the constitutions of European federal states (Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Germany, and Switzerland) with a view to identifying the norms that minimize human rights risks. The identification of such constitutional provisions is associated with the formalization of the protection of the human rights and freedoms, as well as its legal statuses and conditions. The research was based on a dialectical approach to the disclosure of legal phenomena and processes using general scientific (systematic and logical methods, analysis and synthesis) and specific scientific methods. The unity of the constitutional approach of the European federal states to formalize the judicial protection of the rights and freedoms of the individual (Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Germany, Switzerland) has been determined. The identification of such constitutional provisions are associated with the formalization of the protection of the human rights and freedoms, as well as its legal statuses and conditions. The Novelty of the study is carrying out the declared constitutional analysis of the defense was on the example of European federal states

    The constitutional experience of consolidation the human rights function of the state in the post-soviet space

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    Norms, legalizing the human rights function of the state are identified in this article, based on the texts analysis of the constitutions of the states-members of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS

    Humanitarian context of the principles of the judiciary in the constitutions of the countries of Eastern Europe

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    The article is devoted to the comparative analysis of norms of the constitutions of the countries of Eastern Europe in connection with the identification in them of the principles of the judiciary, enshrined in the special sections on the rights and freedoms of man and citize

    Constitutional experiment: regulatory approaches in France and Spain

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    The article is devoted to the study of the constitutional experiment features in France and Spain. The author analyzes the regulations, including the constitutions and laws of both France and Spain. It also provides the analysis of constitutional regulation methods in these countrie
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