Organization and management of clusters in Russia in the context of import substitution

The article covers the trends of the agribusiness development in Russia. It is shown that it is desirable to develop organizational-economic forms of entrepreneurship based on the cluster approach in the modern realities. The most famous agribusiness clusters in the world are explored. Regions of Russia that have achieved the most significant results in agribusiness clustering are mentioned. It is found that the establishment of agribusiness in Russia is defined by the political decision of regional authorities rather than based on research and development. An algorithm for establishing the agribusiness cluster is proposed, which includes four stages: methodological, analytical, organizational-economic and control. The key areas of state support for the development of agribusiness clusters in Russia are defined.peer-reviewe

Body Fat Parameters, Glucose and Lipid Profiles, and Thyroid Hormone Levels in Schizophrenia Patients with or without Metabolic Syndrome

In this study, we aim to investigate associations between body fat parameters, glucose and lipid profiles, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and thyroid hormones (THs) levels in Tomsk-region schizophrenia patients depending upon the presence or absence of metabolic syndrome (MetS). A total of 156 psychiatric inpatients with schizophrenia who had been treated with antipsychotics for at least six months before entry were studied: 56 with and 100 without MetS. Reference groups consisted of general hospital inpatients with MetS and without schizophrenia (n = 35) and healthy individuals (n = 35). Statistical analyses were performed using the Mann-Whitney U-test, chi-square test, Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, multiple regression analyses, and descriptive statistics. Patients with schizophrenia and MetS had significantly higher levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3) and thyroxine (FT4) compared to schizophrenia patients without MetS (3.68 [3.25; 5.50] vs. 3.24 [2.81; 3.66], p = 0.0001, and 12.68 [10.73; 15.54] vs. 10.81 [9.76; 12.3], p = 0.0001, in pmol/L, respectively). FT3 maintained an association with MetS (p = 0.0001), sex (p = 0.0001), age (p = 0.022), and high-density lipoproteins (p = 0.033). FT4 maintained an association with MetS (p = 0.0001), sex (p = 0.001), age (p = 0.014), and glucose (p = 0.009). The data obtained showed body fat parameters, glucose and lipid profiles, and THs levels in Western-Siberian schizophrenia patients depending on MetS presence or absence

The study of Ph of aqueous solutions of cosmetics

The article deals researches рН environments of water systems of cosmetics offive groups are stated: shampoos, gels, tonics, liquid soap, solid soap.В статье изложены данные исследования рН среды водных систем косметических средств пяти групп: шампуни, гели, тоники, жидкие мыла, твёрдые мыла

Tuberculosis Incidence in Prisons: A Systematic Review

A systematic review by Iacopo Baussano and colleagues synthesizes published research to show that improved tuberculosis (TB) control in prisons could significantly reduce the burden of TB both inside and outside prisons

Mokesčių spragų panaikinimas valstybės fiskalinės politikos sistemos-kompozicijos modeliuose

The purpose of the article is to consider the empirical calculations of the level of de-shadowization of tax gaps in the system-compositional model of the fiscal policy of the state. The methodological approach to cointegration of the level of de-shadowization of tax gaps into the system-compositional model of fiscal policy is substantiated, taking into account the strategic determinants of financial and economic development of the state. The method of calculation of the integrated indicator of strategic alternatives is presented and represents the configuration of the modified system of fiscal innovations in relation to the taxation of economic entities. A methodical approach to estimating the level of de-shadowization of the tax gap on the income tax of economic entities is proposed. The level of unit testing of variables of de-shadowization of tax gaps from indicators of financial and economic development of the EU and Ukraine is analyzed. It is concluded that one of the most influential factors today is the de-shadowization of the economy. The future directions are the research of the ways to improve Ukraine’s fiscal policy

Multidisciplinary clinical and biological characteristics of hyperkinetic disorders in childhood autism

The paper discusses the state of development of acquired hyperkinetic disorder in psychotic forms of autistic spectrum disorders. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in childhood autism (childhood psychosis) has pathopsychological markers as cognitive disontogenesis with delays in fine motor activity and visual motor coordination, neurophysiological markers as a high index of sensor motor rhythm, and immunological markers as preserved higher parameters of innate immunity in remission (the activity of leukocytic elastase, the level of acute phase proteins, such as α1-PI and C-reactive protein). The heterogeneity of ADHD requires that its nosological entities be identified to create clear differentiated habilitation algorithms in accordance with the principles of evidence-based medicine, by applying the multidisciplinary clinical and biological characteristics

E-personal Office of the Lecturer as an Instrument of Teaching Process Management

This article deals with improving the motivation and efficiency of the labor and creative activities of the faculty of the graduate school on the example of the use of rating work activities of the teaching staff (PPS), Saratov state technical University named after Y. A. Gagarin (Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov). The paper presents the methodology of the rating evaluation, indicators and results of its use in one of the areas of work of the teacher of the University – publication activity. The purpose of the article is to show possible directions of increasing interest in the results of the teacher’s work and its effectiveness. To achieve this goal, the authors performed statistical processing of data on a number of indicators of the teaching staff, including one of the most important-the publication activity of teachers for 2013–2016 the study used indicators of about a thousand teachers of the University. The authors believe that the high efficiency of teaching staff requires effective motivation of teaching work on the basis of the use of such a tool as rating and appropriate material incentives for its results. The article may be of interest to the heads of national universities.В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы повышения мотивации и эффективности трудовой творческой деятельности профессорско-преподавательского состава (ППС) вуза на основе использования рейтинговой оценки ее результатов, отраженных в портфолио. При этом использованы материалы и результаты, полученные в Саратовском государственном техническом университете имени Ю. А. Гагарина (СГТУ имени Ю. А. Гагарина). В работе приводится методика проведения рейтинговой оценки, результаты и показатели эффективности ее использования в одной из сфер трудовой деятельности преподавателя вуза – публикационной активности. Цель статьи – показать возможные направления повышения заинтересованности преподавателя в результатах своего труда и повышении его эффективности. Для достижения поставленной цели авторами была выполнена статистическая обработка данных по ряду показателей работы ППС, в том числе, по одному из важнейших – публикационной активности преподавателей за 2013–2016 гг. В исследовании использованы показатели около 1000 преподавателей вуза. Авторы считают, что для высокой эффективности работы ППС необходима действенная мотивация преподавательского труда на основе использования такого инструмента как рейтинговая оценка и соответствующего материального поощрения по ее результатам. Статья может представлять интерес для руководителей отечественных вузов

Mokesčių spragų panaikinimas valstybės fiskalinės politikos sistemos-kompozicijos modeliuose

EN: The purpose of the article is to consider the empirical calculations of the level of de-shadowization of tax gaps in the system-compositional model of the fiscal policy of the state. The methodological approach to cointegration of the level of de-shadowization of tax gaps into the system-compositional model of fiscal policy is substantiated, taking into account the strategic determinants of financial and economic development of the state. The method of calculation of the integrated indicator of strategic alternatives is presented and represents the configuration of the modified system of fiscal innovations in relation to the taxation of economic entities. A methodical approach to estimating the level of de-shadowization of the tax gap on the income tax of economic entities is proposed. The level of unit testing of variables of de-shadowization of tax gaps from indicators of financial and economic development of the EU and Ukraine is analyzed. It is concluded that one of the most influential factors today is the de-shadowization of the economy. The future directions are the research of the ways to improve Ukraine’s fiscal policy. LT: Straipsnyje nagrinėjami empiriniai mokesčių spragų panaikinimo lygio skaičiavimai valstybės fiskalinės politikos sistemos ir kompozicijos modelyje. Metodinis požiūris į mokesčių spragų panaikinimo lygio integravimą į fiskalinės politikos sistemos-kompozicijos modelį yra pagrįstas, atsižvelgiant į strateginius valstybės finansinio ir ekonominio vystymosi veiksnius. Strateginių alternatyvų, skirtų panaikinti mokesčių spragoms valstybės fiskalinės politikos sisteminiame ir kompoziciniame modelyje, pasirinkimo modelis, kaip tarpusavyje susijusių ir vienas kitą papildančių biudžeto ir mokesčių srities rodiklių architektonika, atkuria bendrųjų finansų ir ekonomikos raidą lemiančių veiksnių grandinę. būsena. Pateikiamas integruoto strateginių alternatyvų rodiklio apskaičiavimo metodas, kuris atspindi modifikuotos fiskalinių naujovių sistemos konfigūraciją, susijusią su ūkio subjektų apmokestinimu. Siūlomas metodinis metodas, leidžiantis įvertinti ūkio subjektų pajamų mokesčio mokesčių atotrūkio panaikinimo lygį