185 research outputs found
Symmetry of anomalous dimension matrices explained
In a previous paper, one of us pointed out that the anomalous dimension
matrices for all physical processes that have been calculated to date are
complex symmetric, if stated in an orthonormal basis. In this paper we prove
this fact and show that it is only true in a subset of all possible orthonormal
bases, but that this subset is the natural one to use for physical
calculations.Comment: 4 page
Hermitian Young Operators
Starting from conventional Young operators we construct Hermitian operators
which project orthogonally onto irreducible representations of the (special)
unitary group.Comment: 15 page
Color structure for soft gluon resummation - a general recipe
A strategy for calculating the color structure needed for soft gluon
resummation for processes with any number of colored partons is introduced
using a N_c --> infinity inspired basis. In this basis a general formalism can
be found at the same time as the calculations are simplified.
The advantages are illustrated by recalculating the soft anomalous dimension
matrix for the processes gg --> gg, q\qbar --> q \qbar g and q\qbar --> ggg.Comment: 16 page
Gravitational Scattering in the ADD-model Revisited
Gravitational scattering in the ADD-model is studied and it is argued that no
cut-off is needed for the exchange of virtual Kaluza--Klein modes. By
introduction of a small coordinate in the extra dimensions a unique form of the
Kaluza--Klein-summed propagator is found for an odd number of extra dimensions.
The matrix element corresponding to this propagator can also (as opposed to the
cut-offed version) be Fourier transformed to position space, giving back the
extra-dimensional version of Newton's law. For an even number of extra
dimensions the propagator is found by requiring that Newton's law should be
recovered
Stress-testing the VBF approximation in multijet final states
We consider electro-weak Higgs plus three jets production at NLO QCD beyond
strict VBF acceptance cuts. We investigate, for the first time, how accurate
the VBF approximation is in these regions and within perturbative
uncertainties, by a detailed comparison of full and approximate calculations.
We find that a rapidity gap between the tagging jets guarantees a good
approximation, while an invariant mass cut alone is not sufficient, which needs
to be confronted with experimental choices. We also find that a significant
part of the QCD corrections can be attributed to Higgs-Strahlungs-type
topologies.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, add VBSCAN report numbe
Uncertainties on Central Exclusive Scalar Luminosities from the unintegrated gluon distributions
In a previous report we used the Linked Dipole Chain model unintegrated gluon
densities to investigate the uncertainties in the predictions for central
exclusive production of scalars at hadron colliders. Here we expand this
investigation by also looking at other parameterizations of the unintegrated
gluon density, and look in more detail on the behavior of these at small k_T.
We confirm our conclusions that the luminosity function for central exclusive
production is very sensitive to this behavior. However, we also conclude that
the available densities based on the CCFM and LDC evolutions are not
constrained enough to give reliable predictions even for inclusive Higgs
production at the LHC
Color evolution of 2 -> 3 processes
The color structure needed for resummation of all colored 2 -> 3 processes is
calculated using multiplet inspired s-channel bases. In this way the resulting
matrices, describing the color structure, are guaranteed to obey simplifying
symmetries.Comment: 25 page
Assessment of digital image correlation measurement errors: methodology and results
Optical full-field measurement methods such as Digital Image Correlation (DIC) are increasingly used in the field of experimental mechanics, but they still suffer from a lack of information about their metrological performances. To assess the performance of DIC techniques and give some practical rules for users, a collaborative work has been carried out by the Workgroup “Metrology” of the French CNRS research network 2519 “MCIMS (Mesures de Champs et Identification en Mécanique des Solides / Full-field measurement and identification in solid mechanics, http://www.ifma.fr/lami/gdr2519)”. A methodology is proposed to assess the metrological performances of the image processing algorithms that constitute their main component, the knowledge of which being required for a global assessment of the whole measurement system. The study is based on displacement error assessment from synthetic speckle images. Series of synthetic reference and deformed images with random patterns have been generated, assuming a sinusoidal displacement field with various frequencies and amplitudes. Displacements are evaluated by several DIC packages based on various formulations and used in the French community. Evaluated displacements are compared with the exact imposed values and errors are statistically analyzed. Results show general trends rather independent of the implementations but strongly correlated with the assumptions of the underlying algorithms. Various error regimes are identified, for which the dependence of the uncertainty with the parameters of the algorithms, such as subset size, gray level interpolation or shape functions, is discussed
Soft gluons in Higgs plus two jet production
We investigate the effects of an all order QCD resummation of soft gluon
emissions for Higgs boson production in association with two hard jets. We
consider both the gluon-gluon fusion and weak boson fusion processes and show
how to resum a large part of the leading logarithms in the jet veto scale. Our
resummation improves on previous analyses which also aim to include the effects
of multiple soft gluon radiation. In addition we calculate the interference
between weak boson fusion and gluon-gluon fusion and find that it is small.Comment: 15 pages and 5 figure
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