17,565 research outputs found
Two-plane balance and slip-ring design
A 3.25 cm (1.28 in.) two plane balance and eight channel slip ring assembly has been designed to measure and transmit the thrust (667-N;150-lb) and torque (135-N-m;100-lb-ft) components produced by wind tunnel model turboprops and drive motors operating at 300 Hz
Adsorption Characteristics of Refrigerants for Thermochemical Energy Storage in Metal-Organic Frameworks
The adsorption of fluorocarbons has gained significant importance as its use
as refrigerants in energy storage applications. In this context, the adsorption
behavior of two low global warming potential refrigerants, R125 fluorocarbon
and its hydrocarbon analog, R170, within four nanoporous materials, namely
MIL-101, Cu-BTC, ZIF-8, and UiO-66 has been investigated. By analyzing the
validity of our models against experimental observations, we ensure the
reliability of our molecular simulations. Our analysis encompasses a range of
crucial parameters, including adsorption isotherms, enthalpy of adsorption, and
energy storage densities, all under varying operating conditions.We find
remarkable agreement between computed and observed adsorption isotherms for
R125 within MIL-101. However, to obtain similar success for the rest of the
adsorbents, we need to take into account a few considerations, such as the
presence of inaccessible cages in Cu-BTC, the flexibility of ZIF-8, or the
defects in UiO-66. Transitioning to energy storage properties, we investigated
various scenarios, including processes with varying adsorption and desorption
conditions. Our findings underscore the dominance of MIL-101 in terms of
storage densities, with R125 exhibiting superior affinity over R170. Complex
mechanisms governed by changes in pressure, temperature, and desorption
behavior make for complicated patterns, demanding a case-specific approach. In
summary, this study navigates the complex landscape of refrigerant adsorption
in diverse nanoporous materials. It highlights the significance of operating
conditions, model selection, and refrigerant and adsorbent choices for energy
storage applications
Ballistic Localization in Quasi-1D Waveguides with Rough Surfaces
Structure of eigenstates in a periodic quasi-1D waveguide with a rough
surface is studied both analytically and numerically. We have found a large
number of "regular" eigenstates for any high energy. They result in a very slow
convergence to the classical limit in which the eigenstates are expected to be
completely ergodic. As a consequence, localization properties of eigenstates
originated from unperturbed transverse channels with low indexes, are strongly
localized (delocalized) in the momentum (coordinate) representation. These
eigenstates were found to have a quite unexpeted form that manifests a kind of
"repulsion" from the rough surface. Our results indicate that standard
statistical approaches for ballistic localization in such waveguides seem to be
unappropriate.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure
Transverse oscillations of a multi-stranded loop
We investigate the transverse oscillations of a line-tied multi-stranded
coronal loop composed of several parallel cylindrical strands. First, the
collective fast normal modes of the loop are found with the T-matrix theory.
There is a huge quantity of normal modes with very different frequencies and a
complex structure of the associated magnetic pressure perturbation and velocity
field. The modes can be classified as bottom, middle, and top according to
their frequencies and spatial structure. Second, the temporal evolution of the
velocity and magnetic pressure perturbation after an initial disturbance are
analyzed. We find complex motions of the strands. The frequency analysis
reveals that these motions are a combination of low and high frequency modes.
The complexity of the strand motions produces a strong modulation of the whole
tube movement. We conclude that the presumed internal fine structure of a loop
influences its transverse oscillations and so its transverse dynamics cannot be
properly described by those of an equivalent monolithic loop.Comment: Accepted in Ap
The Components of Dehumanization
Dehumanization is a complex, relational and subjective phenomenon. Studies on it primarily focus on how it enables abuse in the midst of conflict, or how it shapes perceptions of others. Scholars, however, have not deconstructed it into components. The current article breaks down dehumanization into three components: elements, characteristics, and dimensions. It is hoped that the discussion of the connection between the three can encourage additional discussions on how each of the components contributes to dehumanization and how that can help towards undermining it. Until the phenomenon is understood from its most basic to its most elaborate parts, undermining dehumanization as a means to securing positive peace will remain challenging. The components came to the fore through the content analysis of dehumanization in anecdotes from survivors of the Holocaust. The latter study looked into the use of non-human referents applied to humans or their lived experiences. The findings were additionally considered in light of the literature on perpetrators and of samples that matched search criteria but were not deemed dehumanizing
Foucault and Ethical Subjectivity
When “man” emerges as the positive figure in the field of knowledge, modern thought needs to grapple with those dim, yet positive forces that motivate action. “What is essential [to modern episteme] is that thought, both for itself and in the density of its workings, should be both knowledge and a modification of what it knows, reflection and a transformation of the mode of being of that on which it reflects.
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