35 research outputs found

    A rare case of urinary tract infection due to Trichosporonasahii in a diabetic patient

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    Trichosporonasahii is a basidiomycete yeast responsible for white piedra and onychomycosis in the immunocompetent host. In the immunocompromised patients, invasive infections are reported; their diagnosis is difficult and they are associated with high mortality rate. Urinary infection due to Trichosporon Asahi is rare but its incidenceis increasing. We report the case of a 58 year old diabetic patient. The yeast was isolated from urine samples of three  consecutive crops in pure form. The patient improved after antifungal therapy

    Self-stabilizing algorithms for Connected Vertex Cover and Clique decomposition problems

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    In many wireless networks, there is no fixed physical backbone nor centralized network management. The nodes of such a network have to self-organize in order to maintain a virtual backbone used to route messages. Moreover, any node of the network can be a priori at the origin of a malicious attack. Thus, in one hand the backbone must be fault-tolerant and in other hand it can be useful to monitor all network communications to identify an attack as soon as possible. We are interested in the minimum \emph{Connected Vertex Cover} problem, a generalization of the classical minimum Vertex Cover problem, which allows to obtain a connected backbone. Recently, Delbot et al.~\cite{DelbotLP13} proposed a new centralized algorithm with a constant approximation ratio of 22 for this problem. In this paper, we propose a distributed and self-stabilizing version of their algorithm with the same approximation guarantee. To the best knowledge of the authors, it is the first distributed and fault-tolerant algorithm for this problem. The approach followed to solve the considered problem is based on the construction of a connected minimal clique partition. Therefore, we also design the first distributed self-stabilizing algorithm for this problem, which is of independent interest

    Une complication exceptionnelle de la pose d’une voie veineuse centrale jugulaire interne: pneumothorax, pneumo mĂ©diastin et retro pneumopĂ©ritoine et emphysĂšme sous cutanĂ© gĂ©ant

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    L'association : pneumothorax, pneumo mĂ©diastin, retro pneumopĂ©ritoine et emphysĂšme sous cutanĂ© est connue de longue date comme complication de l'intubation et la ventilation mĂ©canique, de l'endoscopie digestive ou de la chirurgie laparoscopique. En dehors de ce contexte, elle demeure inhabituelle surtout dans le cadre de La pose de voies veineuses centrales puisque le risque encouru est celui d'une brĂšche pleurale avec pneumothorax, il est surtout liĂ© Ă  la mise en place d'un cathĂ©ter central sous-clavier plus que lors de la pose d'une voie centrale par voie jugulaire. Nous rapportons le cas d'une patiente qui a souffert d'un pneumothorax associĂ© Ă , un pneumo mĂ©diastin, un rĂ©tro pneumopĂ©ritoine et un emphysĂšme sous cutanĂ© gĂ©ant, suite Ă  une tentative de catĂ©thĂ©risation de la veine jugulaire interne par voie postĂ©rieure. L'intĂ©rĂȘt de cette observation rĂ©side dans la raretĂ© exceptionnelle de cette association chez une patiente en ventilation spontanĂ©e et dans le mĂ©canisme physiopathologique qu'elle suggĂšre
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