17,754 research outputs found

    An Einstein-Bianchi system for Smooth Lattice General Relativity. II. 3+1 vacuum spacetimes

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    We will present a complete set of equations, in the form of an Einstein-Bianchi system, that describe the evolution of generic smooth lattices in spacetime. All 20 independent Riemann curvatures will be evolved in parallel with the leg-lengths of the lattice. We will show that the evolution equations for the curvatures forms a hyperbolic system and that the associated constraints are preserved. This work is a generalisation of our previous paper arXiv:1101.3171 on the Einstein-Bianchi system for the Schwarzschild spacetime to general 3+1 vacuum spacetimes

    Cruise Report 69-S-3: Pelagic fish and trawling survey of Santa Barbara oil spill

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    Surprises in the phase diagram of an Anderson impurity model for a single C60n−_{60}^{n-} molecule

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    We find by Wilson numerical renormalization group and conformal field theory that a three-orbital Anderson impurity model for a C60n−_{60}^{n-} molecule has a very rich phase diagram which includes non-Fermi-liquid stable and unstable fixed points with interesting properties, most notably high sensitivity to doping nn. We discuss the implications of our results to the conductance behavior of C60_{60}-based single-molecule transistor devices.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Accepted versio

    Right eigenvalue equation in quaternionic quantum mechanics

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    We study the right eigenvalue equation for quaternionic and complex linear matrix operators defined in n-dimensional quaternionic vector spaces. For quaternionic linear operators the eigenvalue spectrum consists of n complex values. For these operators we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the diagonalization of their quaternionic matrix representations. Our discussion is also extended to complex linear operators, whose spectrum is characterized by 2n complex eigenvalues. We show that a consistent analysis of the eigenvalue problem for complex linear operators requires the choice of a complex geometry in defining inner products. Finally, we introduce some examples of the left eigenvalue equations and highlight the main difficulties in their solution.Comment: 24 pages, AMS-Te

    The octonionic eigenvalue problem

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    By using a real matrix translation, we propose a coupled eigenvalue problem for octonionic operators. In view of possible applications in quantum mechanics, we also discuss the hermiticity of such operators. Previous difficulties in formulating a consistent octonionic Hilbert space are solved by using the new coupled eigenvalue problem and introducing an appropriate scalar product for the probability amplitudes.Comment: 21 page

    Quaternionic potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics

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    We discuss the Schrodinger equation in presence of quaternionic potentials. The study is performed analytically as long as it proves possible, when not, we resort to numerical calculations. The results obtained could be useful to investigate an underlying quaternionic quantum dynamics in particle physics. Experimental tests and proposals to observe quaternionic quantum effects by neutron interferometry are briefly reviewed.Comment: 21 pages, 16 figures (ps), AMS-Te
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