456 research outputs found
Observation of the fine structure for rovibronic spectral lines in visible part of emission spectra of
For the first time in visible part of the emission spectrum the pseudo
doublets representing partly resolved fine structure of rovibronic lines have
been observed. They are characterized by splitting values about 0.2 cm
and relative intensity of the doublet components close to 2.0. It is shown that
they are determined by triplet splitting in lower rovibronic levels of various
electronic transitions. It is proposed to use
an existence of such partly resolved fine structure patterns for identification
of numerous unassigned spectral lines of the molecule coming from great
variety of triplet "gerade" electronic states to vibro-rotational levels of the
state.Comment: 6 pages, including 2 figures and 1 table; submitted to Phys.Rev.Let
A Relation Between the Flow Density and Flame Length in the Work Space of the Bath Smelting Furnace
The article provides mathematical modelling results of radiation flow formation in the work space of the smelting (glassmaking, open-hearth) furnace with different heating patterns and flow distribution over the surface of the bath and enclosing structures. A significant influence of the flame length upon technical and economic parameters of furnace operation was found out.
Keywords: bath smelting furnace, glass-melting furnace, mathematical modelling, flame length, radiation flows, temperature fiel
UV continuum emission and diagnostics of hydrogen-containing non-equilibrium plasmas
For the first time the emission of the radiative dissociation continuum of
the hydrogen molecule ( electronic
transition) is proposed to be used as a source of information for the
spectroscopic diagnostics of non-equilibrium plasmas. The detailed analysis of
excitation-deactivation kinetics, rate constants of various collisional and
radiative transitions and fitting procedures made it possible to develop two
new methods of diagnostics of: (1) the ground state
vibrational temperature from the relative intensity
distribution, and (2) the rate of electron impact dissociation
(d[\mbox{H_{2}}]/dt)_{\text{diss}} from the absolute intensity of the
continuum. A known method of determination of from relative
intensities of Fulcher- bands was seriously corrected and simplified
due to the revision of transition probabilities and cross sections of
electron impact excitation. General considerations are illustrated
with examples of experiments in pure hydrogen capillary-arc and H+Ar
microwave discharges.Comment: REVTeX, 25 pages + 12 figures + 9 tables. Phys. Rev. E, eprint
replaced because of resubmission to journal after referee's 2nd repor
On the method of photoconductive detection of defects in semiconductors by vibrational mode-related Fano resonances
The method of photoconductive detection of defect-related vibrational modes in semiconductors by Fano resonances is validated by a combined photoconductivity and infrared absorption study of the interstitial hydrogen donor in ZnO. Depth-resolved isotopic substitution experiments with varying concentrations of H and D show that the effect of vibrational mode-related absorption has to be taken into account in order to allow for an unambiguous interpretation of the experimental data. A quantitative model is presented which describes the influence of sample thickness, defect concentration, and the presence of other donors on the sign, magnitude, and shape of the Fano resonances. Implications for the photoconductive detection of defect-related vibrational modes are discusse
BRST structure of non-linear superalgebras
In this paper we analyse the structure of the BRST charge of nonlinear
superalgebras. We consider quadratic non-linear superalgebras where a
commutator (in terms of (super) Poisson brackets) of the generators is a
quadratic polynomial of the generators. We find the explicit form of the BRST
charge up to cubic order in Faddeev-Popov ghost fields for arbitrary quadratic
nonlinear superalgebras. We point out the existence of constraints on structure
constants of the superalgebra when the nilpotent BRST charge is quadratic in
Faddeev-Popov ghost fields. The general results are illustrated by simple
examples of superalgebras.Comment: 15 pages, Latex, references added, misprints corrected, comments
adde
- …