1,895 research outputs found

    On the construction of general solution of the generalized sylvester equation

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    The problem of construction the general solution of the generalized matrix Sylvester equation is considered. Conditions of existence of solution of this equation are obtained and the algorithm for construction of this solution is given. For construction of the algorithm of this solution and the formulation of the condition of existence of this solution, the standard procedures of MATLAB package are used.Publisher's Versio

    The Scientific and Social Activity of Professor N. N. Saltykov in Russia in 1894–1919

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    The scientific and social activity of Professor N. N. Saltykov in Russia in period 1894–1919 is presented

    Production of a pseudo-scalar Higgs boson at hadron colliders at next-to-next-to leading order

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    The production cross section for pseudo-scalar Higgs bosons at hadron colliders is computed at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD. The pseudo-scalar Higgs is assumed to couple only to top quarks. The NNLO effects are evaluated using an effective lagrangian where the top quarks are integrated out. The NNLO corrections are similar in size to those found for scalar Higgs boson production.Comment: 20 pages, 6 figures, JHEP style, Minor changes, Journal reference adde

    Recursive Graphical Construction of Feynman Diagrams in phi^4 Theory: Asymmetric Case and Effective Energy

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    The free energy of a multi-component scalar field theory is considered as a functional W[G,J] of the free correlation function G and an external current J. It obeys non-linear functional differential equations which are turned into recursion relations for the connected Greens functions in a loop expansion. These relations amount to a simple proof that W[G,J] generates only connected graphs and can be used to find all such graphs with their combinatoric weights. A Legendre transformation with respect to the external current converts the functional differential equations for the free energy into those for the effective energy Gamma[G,Phi], which is considered as a functional of the free correlation function G and the field expectation Phi. These equations are turned into recursion relations for the one-particle irreducible Greens functions. These relations amount to a simple proof that Gamma[G,J] generates only one-particle irreducible graphs and can be used to find all such graphs with their combinatoric weights. The techniques used also allow for a systematic investigation into resummations of classes of graphs. Examples are given for resumming one-loop and multi-loop tadpoles, both through all orders of perturbation theory. Since the functional differential equations derived are non-perturbative, they constitute also a convenient starting point for other expansions than those in numbers of loops or powers of coupling constants. We work with general interactions through four powers in the field.Comment: 34 pages; abstract expanded; section IV.E about absorption of tadpoles and one related reference added; eqs. (20) and (23) corrected; further references added; some minor beautifications; to be published by Phys.Rev.

    Relating Physical Observables in QCD without Scale-Scheme Ambiguity

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    We discuss the St\"uckelberg-Peterman extended renormalization group equations in perturbative QCD, which express the invariance of physical observables under renormalization-scale and scheme-parameter transformations. We introduce a universal coupling function that covers all possible choices of scale and scheme. Any perturbative series in QCD is shown to be equivalent to a particular point in this function. This function can be computed from a set of first-order differential equations involving the extended beta functions. We propose the use of these evolution equations instead of perturbative series for numerical evaluation of physical observables. This formalism is free of scale-scheme ambiguity and allows a reliable error analysis of higher-order corrections. It also provides a precise definition for ΛMS\Lambda_{\overline{\rm MS}} as the pole in the associated 't Hooft scheme. A concrete application to R(e+ehadrons)R(e^+e^- \to {\rm hadrons}) is presented.Comment: Plain TEX, 4 figures (available upon request), 22 pages, DOE/ER/40322-17

    The order O(αˉ αˉs)O(\bar{\alpha}~\bar{\alpha}_s) and O(αˉ2)O(\bar{\alpha}^2) corrections to the decay width of the neutral Higgs boson to the bˉb\bar{b}b pair

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    We present the analytical expressions for the contributions of the order O(αˉ αˉs)O(\bar{\alpha}~\bar{\alpha}_s) and O(αˉ2)O(\bar{\alpha}^2) corrections to the decay width of the Standard Model Higgs boson into the bˉb\bar{b}b-pair. The numerical value of the mixed QED and QCD correction of order O(αˉ αˉs)O(\bar{\alpha}~\bar{\alpha}_s) is comparable with the previously calculated terms in the perturbative series for Γ(H0bˉb)\Gamma(H^0\to\bar{b}b).Comment: LaTeX 5 pages, accepted for publication in Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. v 66, N5 (1997

    Flavor Singlet Axial Vector Coupling of the Proton with Dynamical Wilson Fermions

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    We present the results of a full QCD lattice calculation of the flavor singlet axial vector coupling GA1G_A^1 of the proton. The simulation has been carried out on a 163×3216^3\times 32 lattice at β=5.6\beta=5.6 with nf=2n_f=2 dynamical Wilson fermions. It turns out that the statistical quality of the connected contribution to GA1G_A^1 is excellent, whereas the disconnected part is accessible but suffers from large statistical fluctuations. Using a 1st order tadpole improved renormalization constant ZAZ_A, we estimate GA1=0.20(12)G_A^1 = 0.20(12).Comment: 13 pages, 5 eps figures, minor changes to text and citation

    An Alternative Method to Obtain the Quark Polarization of the Nucleon

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    An alternate method is described to extract the quark contribution to the spin of the nucleon directly from the first moment of the deuteron structure function, g1dg^d_1. It is obtained without recourse to the use of input on the nucleon wave function from hyperon decays involving the flavor symmetry parameters, F and D. The result for the quark polarization of the nucleon, ΔΣN,\Delta\Sigma_ N, is in good agreement with the values of the singlet axial current matrix element, a0a_0, obtained from recent next-to-leading order analyses of current proton, neutron and deuteron data.Comment: 7 pages, 1 figur

    Calculating loops without loop calculations: NLO computation of pentaquark correlators

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    We compute next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD corrections to the correlators of interpolating pentaquark currents. We employ modular techniques in configuration space which saves us from the onus of having to do loop calculations. The modular technique is explained in some detail. We present explicit NLO results for several interpolating pentaquark currents that have been written down in the literature. Our modular approach is easily adapted to the case of NLO corrections to multiquark correlators with an arbitrary number of quarks/antiquarks.Comment: 23 pages, 1 figure, published version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:hep-lat/031001
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