102 research outputs found
Assuming Regge trajectories in holographic QCD: from OPE to Chiral Perturbation Theory
The soft wall model in holographic QCD has Regge trajectories but wrong
operator product expansion (OPE) for the two-point vectorial QCD Green
function. We modify the dilaton potential to comply OPE. We study also the
axial two-point function using the same modified dilaton field and an
additional scalar field to address chiral symmetry breaking. OPE is recovered
adding a boundary term and low energy chiral parameters, and ,
are well described analytically by the model in terms of Regge spacing and QCD
condensates. The model nicely supports and extends previous theoretical
analyses advocating Digamma function to study QCD two-point functions in
different momentum regions.Comment: Major changes to improve the presentation of the paper but main
results unchanged. Added appendix on Regge progressio
Standard Model prediction and new physics tests for D0 -> h+h-l+l- (h=\pi,K; l=e,\mu)
Motivated by the recent evidence for direct CP-violation in D0 -> h+h-
decays, we provide an exhaustive study of both Cabibbo-favored and
Cabibbo-suppressed (singly and doubly) D0 -> h1+h2-l+l- decays. In particular,
we study the Dalitz plot for the long-distance contributions in the
(m_{ll}^2,m_{hh}^2) parameter space. We find that near-resonant effects, i.e.,
D0 -> V(h1+h2-)l+l- with V=\rho,K*,\phi, are sizeable and even dominant (over
Bremsstrahlung) for the \mu+\mu- decay modes, bringing the branching ratios
close to the LHCb reach. We also provide a detailed study of the angular
asymmetries for such decays and identify signatures for new physics detection.
In particular, new physics signals can be neatly isolated in asymmetries
involving the semileptonic operator Q_{10}, where for typical new physics
scenarios the effects can be as sizeable as O(1%) for the doubly
Cabibbo-suppressed modes.Comment: 19 pages, 5 figures. v2 (journal version) contains the new subsection
III.B, where the potential size of new physics effects is discussed. Tables
and figures slightly changed to match the journal version. Typos corrected
and references added. Conclusions unchange
Antisymmetric tensors in holographic approaches to QCD
We study real (massive) antisymmetric tensors of rank two in holographic
models of QCD based on the gauge/string duality. Our aim is to understand in
detail how the AdS/CFT correspondence describes correlators with tensor
currents in QCD. To this end we study a set of bootstrapped correlators with
spin-1 vector and tensor currents, imposing matching to QCD at the partonic
level. We show that a consistent description of this set of correlators yields
a very predictive picture. For instance, it imposes strong constraints on
infrared boundary conditions and precludes the introduction of dilatonic
backgrounds as a mechanism to achieve linear confinement. Additionally,
correlators with tensor currents turn out to be especially sensitive to chiral
symmetry breaking, thus offering an ideal testing ground for genuine QCD
effects. Several phenomenological consequences are explored, such as the
nontrivial interplay between states and conventional vector
mesons.Comment: 15 pages, 2 figures. Minor changes to match the journal versio
Form factor in K+ --> pi+ pi0 gamma: interference versus direct emission
We analyze the effect of a form factor in the magnetic contribution to K+ -->
pi+ pi0 gamma. We emphasize how this can show up experimentally: in particular
we try to explore the difference between a possible interference contribution
and a form factor in the magnetic part. The form factor used for K+ --> pi+ pi0
gamma is analogous to the one for KL --> pi+ pi- gamma, experimentally well
established.Comment: 9 pages revtex, 10 eps figures; improved presentation of theoretical
and experimental status; refs. adde
On off-shell bosonic string amplitudes
We give a simple prescription for computing, in the framework of the bosonic
string theory, off-shell one-loop amplitudes with any number of external
massless particles, both for the open and for the closed string. We discuss
their properties and, in particular, for the two-string one-loop amplitudes we
show their being transverse.Comment: 12 pages, Latex. One reference added. Introduction and conclusions
expanded. Some other minor changes in the tex
Tunnelling Effects in a Brane System and Quantum Hall Physics
We argue that a system of interacting D-branes, generalizing a recent
proposal, can be modelled as a Quantum Hall fluid. We show that tachyon
condensation in such a system is equivalent to one particle tunnelling. In a
conformal field theory effective description, that induces a transition from a
theory with central charge c=2 to a theory with c=3/2, with a corresponding
symmetry enhancement.Comment: 12 pages, no figures, Latex, some aspects clarified, sect.3 expanded,
references adde
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