Minnesota Farm Management Service Notes No. 27

Farm Labor; Costs of farm labor; Wages in relation to farm products; Saving man labo

The Nebraska Agricultural Outlook for 1938

Each year the federal government gathers data relating to agriculture through the various departments of the United States Department of Agriculture. These data are classified and analyzed by the Bureau of Agricultural Economics at Washington and all information which may be helpful to farmers is published. For several years it has been the policy of the Department of Rural Economics and the Agricultural Extension Service of the College of Agriculture, Lincoln, to select from the federal information facts which may be especially helpful to Nebraska farmers. These facts and other economic conditions in Nebraska are published this year as the Agricultural Outlook for Nebraska, 1938. The Outlook should be helpful in the marketing of the crops and livestock on hand. It should also be helpful in making farm plans for 1938

Redescription Of Physalaemus Barrioi (anura: Leiuperidae)

Physalaemus barrioi is a poorly known frog endemic to the highlands of Serra da Bocaina in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Herein, we redescribe the species based on the type series and new specimens collected at the type locality. We also present additional data on its vocalization, karyotype, and tadpole, including the external morphology, internal oral features, and chondrocranium. Physalaemus barrioi can be diagnosed by the following combination of characters: SVL in males larger than 24 mm; inguinal glands associated with dark ocelli; throat and vocal sac dark brown; and chest dark with small light blotches. Bioacoustical characteristics also distinguish P. barrioi from all other species of Physalaemus. The tadpole of P. barrioi is very similar to those of the P. gracilis group, from which it can be distinguished by several characteristics, including marginal papillae in a single row, absence of submarginal papillae, elliptical nares, and upper jaw sheath in a wide arch. © 2012 by the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists.3507518Alcalde, L., Natale, G.S., Cajade, R., The tadpole of Physalaemus fernandezae (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (2006) Herpetological Journal, 16, pp. 203-211Altig, R., McDiarmid, R.W., Body plan: Development and morphology (1999) Tadpoles: The Biology of Anuran Larvae, pp. 24-51. , R. W. McDiarmid and R. Altig (eds.). University of Chicago Press, ChicagoAmaral, J.L.V., Cardoso, A.J., Recco-Pimentel, S.M., Cytogenetic analysis of three Physalaemus species (Amphibia, Anura) (2000) Caryologia, 53, pp. 283-288Ananias, F., Mendes, S.M., Silva, A.P.Z., Caracterização cromosso○mica e padrão de bandamento C de Physalaemus moreirae (Anura, Leptodactylidae) (2005) Anais Do 51u Congresso Brasileira de Genética, p. 426Baêta, D., Lourenço, A.C.C., Nascimento, L.B., Tadpole and advertisement call of Physalaemus erythros Caramaschi, Feio and Guimarães-Neto, 2003 (Amphibia, Anura, Leiuperidae) (2007) Zootaxa, 1623, pp. 39-46Baêta, D., Lourenço, A.C.C., Pezzuti, T.L., Pires, M.R.S., The tadpole, advertisement call, and geographic distribution of Physalaemus maximus Feio, Pombal and Caramaschi, 1999 (Amphibia, Anura, Leiuperidae) (2007) Arquivos Do Museu Nacional, 65, pp. 27-32Barrio, A., El género Physalaemus (Anura, Leptodactylidae) en la Argentina (1965) Physis, 25, pp. 70421-70444Beçak, M.L., Chromosomal analysis of eighteen species of Anura (1968) Caryologia, 21, pp. 191-208Bokermann, W.C.A., Três novas espécies de Physalaemus do sudeste brasileiro (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) (1967) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 27, pp. 135-143Borteiro, C., Kolenc, F., Redescription of the tadpoles of three species of frogs from Uruguay (Amphibia: Anura: Leiuperidae and Leptodactylidae), with notes on natural history (2007) Zootaxa, 1638, pp. 1-20Both, C., Kwet, A., Solé, M., The tadpole of Physalaemus lisei Braun and Braun, 1977 (Anura, Leptodactylidae) from southern Brazil (2006) Alytes, 24, pp. 109-116Brum-Zorrilla, N., Saez, F.A., Chromosomes of Leptodactylidae (Amphibia anura) (1968) Experientia, 24, p. 969Cannatella, D., Architecture: Cranial and axial skeleton (1999) Tadpoles: The Biology of Anuran Larvae, pp. 52-91. , R. W. McDiarmid and R. Altig (eds.). University of Chicago Press, ChicagoCardoso, A.J., Biologia reprodutiva de Physalaemus cuvieri Fitz., 1826 (Amphibia, Anura), na natureza (1981) Ciência e Cultura, 33, pp. 1224-1228Cardoso, A.J., Haddad, C.F.B., Nova espécie de Physalaemus do grupo signiferus (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) (1985) Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 45, pp. 33-37Cassini, C.S., Cruz, C.A.G., Caramaschi, U., Taxonomic review of Physalaemus olfersii (Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856) with revalidation of Physalaemus lateristriga (Steindachner 1864) and description of two new related species (Anura: Leiuperidae) (2010) Zootaxa, 2491, pp. 1-33Cei, J.M., Amphibians of Argentina (1980) Monitore Zoologico Italiano (NS) Monografia, 2, pp. 1-609Cocroft, R.B., Ryan, M.J., Patterns of advertisement call evolution in toads and chorus frogs (1995) Animal Behaviour, 49, pp. 283-303Conte, C.E., Nomura, F., Rossa-Feres, D.C., D'Heursel, A., Haddad, C.F.B., The tadpole of Scinax catharinae (Anura: Hylidae) with description of the internal oral morphology, and a review of the tadpoles from the Scinax catharinae group (2007) Amphibia-Reptilia, 28, pp. 177-192Cruz, C.A.G., Pimenta, B.V.S., A new species of Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826 from southern Bahia, Brazil (Anura: Leptodactylidae) (2004) Journal OfHerpetology, 38, pp. 480-486De Lucca, E.J., Jim, J., Foresti, F., Chromosomal studies in twelve species of Leptodactylidae and one Brachycephalidae (1974) Caryologia, 27, pp. 183-191Duellman, W.E., (2001) Hylid Frogs of Middle America, , Society of the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles/Natural History Museum of the University of Kansas, Ithaca, New YorkFabrezi, M., Vera, R., Caracterización morfoló gica de larvas de anuros del noroeste argentino (1997) Cuadernos de Herpetología, 11, pp. 37-49Frost, D.R., (2011) Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference, , http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/, Version 5.5 (31 January 2011), New YorkGarcia, P.C.A., Sawaya, R.J., Martins, I.A., Brasileiro, C., Verdade, V., Jim, J., Segalla, M.V., Araújo, O.G.S., Anfíbios (2009) Fauna Ameaçada de Extinção Do Estado de São Paulo, pp. 329-347. , P. 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