83 research outputs found

    Hyperelliptic Szpiro inequality

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    We generalize the classical Szpiro inequality to the case of a semistable family of hyperelliptic curves. We show that for a semistable symplectic Lefschetz fibration of hyperelliptic curves of genus gg, the number NN of non-separating vanishing cycles and the number DD of singular fibers satisfy the inequality N≤(4g+2)DN \leq (4g+2)D.Comment: LaTeX2e, 27 page

    Schematic homotopy types and non-abelian Hodge theory

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    In this work we use Hodge theoretic methods to study homotopy types of complex projective manifolds with arbitrary fundamental groups. The main tool we use is the \textit{schematization functor} X↦(X⊗C)schX \mapsto (X\otimes \mathbb{C})^{sch}, introduced by the third author as a substitute for the rationalization functor in homotopy theory in the case of non-simply connected spaces. Our main result is the construction of a \textit{Hodge decomposition} on (X⊗C)sch(X\otimes\mathbb{C})^{sch}. This Hodge decomposition is encoded in an action of the discrete group C×δ\mathbb{C}^{\times \delta} on the object (X⊗C)sch(X\otimes \mathbb{C})^{sch} and is shown to recover the usual Hodge decomposition on cohomology, the Hodge filtration on the pro-algebraic fundamental group as defined by C.Simpson, and in the simply connected case, the Hodge decomposition on the complexified homotopy groups as defined by J.Morgan and R. Hain. This Hodge decomposition is shown to satisfy a purity property with respect to a weight filtration, generalizing the fact that the higher homotopy groups of a simply connected projective manifold have natural mixed Hodge structures. As a first application we construct a new family of examples of homotopy types which are not realizable as complex projective manifolds. Our second application is a formality theorem for the schematization of a complex projective manifold. Finally, we present conditions on a complex projective manifold XX under which the image of the Hurewitz morphism of πi(X)→Hi(X)\pi_{i}(X) \to H_{i}(X) is a sub-Hodge structure.Comment: 57 pages. This new version has been globally reorganized and includes additional results and applications. Minor correction

    Density of monodromy actions on non-abelian cohomology

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    In this paper we study the monodromy action on the first Betti and de Rham non-abelian cohomology arising from a family of smooth curves. We describe sufficient conditions for the existence of a Zariski dense monodromy orbit. In particular we show that for a Lefschetz pencil of sufficiently high degree the monodromy action is dense.Comment: LaTeX2e, 48 pages, Version substantially revised for publication. A gap in the proof of the density for Lefschetz pencils is fixed. The case of hyperelliptic monodromy is also treated in detai
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