917 research outputs found
A water level relationship between consecutive gauge stations along Solim\~oes/Amazonas main channel: a wavelet approach
Gauge stations are distributed along the Solim\~oes/Amazonas main channel to
monitor water level changes over time. Those measurements help quantify both
the water movement and its variability from one gauge station to the next
downstream. The objective of this study is to detect changes in the water level
relationship between consecutive gauge stations along the Solim\~oes/Amazonas
main channel, since 1980. To carry out the analyses, data spanning from 1980 to
2010 from three consecutive gauges (Tefe, Manaus and Obidos) were used to
compute standardized daily anomalies. In particular for infra-annual periods it
was possible to detect changes for the water level variability along the
Solim\~oes/Amazonas main channel, by applying the Morlet Wavelet Transformation
(WT) and Wavelet Cross Coherence (WCC) methods. It was possible to quantify the
waves amplitude for the WT infra-annual scaled-period and were quite similar to
the three gauge stations denoting that the water level variability are related
to the same hydrological forcing functions. Changes in the WCC was detected for
the Manaus-Obidos river stretch and this characteristic might be associated
with land cover changes in the floodplains. The next steps of this research,
will be to test this hypotheses by integrating land cover changes into the
floodplain with hydrological modelling simulations throughout the time-series
Crossover from diffusive to strongly localized regime in two-dimensional systems
We have studied the conductance distribution function of two-dimensional
disordered noninteracting systems in the crossover regime between the diffusive
and the localized phases. The distribution is entirely determined by the mean
conductance, g, in agreement with the strong version of the single-parameter
scaling hypothesis. The distribution seems to change drastically at a critical
value very close to one. For conductances larger than this critical value, the
distribution is roughly Gaussian while for smaller values it resembles a
log-normal distribution. The two distributions match at the critical point with
an often appreciable change in behavior. This matching implies a jump in the
first derivative of the distribution which does not seem to disappear as system
size increases. We have also studied 1/g corrections to the skewness to
quantify the deviation of the distribution from a Gaussian function in the
diffusive regime.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
El sistema de tablas de vida de Brass. Aplicacion a la Argentina
Incluye Bibliografí
America Latina: situacion demografica alrededor de 1973 y perspectivas para el ano 2000
Revisión de documento presentado a la Reunión Latinoamericana Preparatoria de la Conferencia Mundial de Población, San José, 15-19 abril 197
La medición de la mortalidad a partir de información recogida en una encuesta
Documento elaborado como parte del estudio Métodos cuantitativos en las ciencias sociales, en homenaje al profesor Jose Barral Souto, Buenos Aires, 1977Incluye Bibliografí
La mortalidad de la República Argentina según tablas de vida de 1914, 1946-48 y 1959-61
Incluye Bibliografí
Notas para el Seminario sobre Procedimientos de Estimaciones Demográficas con Tasas de Crecimientos por Edad: aplicaciones realizadas a información de América Latina
Incluye BibliografíaEstudia el comportamiento en situaciones controladas de tres relaciones que utilizan tasas de crecimiento por edad. La aplicacion se realiza usando como informacion basica tres proyecciones de poblacion para un periodo de 10 anos, una suponiendo poblacion cerrada, otra con inmigracion y la ultima con emigracion
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