351 research outputs found
The grasshopper, your sharecropper
Cover title.Includes bibliographical references
Monoclonal Antibodies against the Drosophila Nervous System
A panel of 148 monoclonal antibodies directed against Drosophila neural antigens has been prepared by using mice immunized with homogenates of Drosophila tissue. Antibodies were screened immunohistochemically on cryostat sections of fly heads. A large diversity of staining patterns was observed. Some antigens were broadly distributed among tissues; others were highly specific to nerve fibers, neuropil, muscle, the tracheal system, cell nuclei, photoreceptors, or other structures. The antigens for many of the antibodies have been identified on immunoblots. Monoclonal antibodies that identify specific molecules within the nervous system should prove useful in the study of the molecular genetics of neural development
Grasshopper control with sprays : Southwestern Missouri tests, 1955-1957
The bulletin reports work done on Department of Entomology research projects 286 and 369, Grasshopper Investigations--P. [3].Digitized 2007 AES.Includes bibliographical references (page 20)
Strategies to mitigate bias from time recording errors in pharmacokinetic studies
Opportunistic pharmacokinetic (PK) studies have sparse and imbalanced
clinical measurement data, and the impact of sample time errors is an important
concern when seeking accurate estimates of treatment response. We evaluated an
approximate Bayesian model for individualized pharmacokinetics in the presence
of time recording errors (TREs), considering both a short and long infusion
dosing pattern. We found that the long infusion schedule generally had lower
bias in estimates of the pharmacodynamic (PD) endpoint relative to the short
infusion schedule. We investigated three different design strategies for their
ability to mitigate the impact of TREs: (i) shifting blood draws taken during
an active infusion to the post-infusion period, (ii) identifying the best next
sample time by minimizing bias in the presence of TREs, and (iii) collecting
additional information on a subset of patients based on estimate uncertainty or
quadrature-estimated variance in the presence of TREs. Generally, the proposed
strategies led to a decrease in bias of the PD estimate for the short infusion
schedule, but had a negligible impact for the long infusion schedule. Dosing
regimens with periods of high non-linearity may benefit from design
modifications, while more stable concentration-time profiles are generally more
robust to TREs with no design modifications
AOIPS water resources data management system
A geocoded data management system applicable for hydrological applications was designed to demonstrate the utility of the Atmospheric and Oceanographic Information Processing System (AOIPS) for hydrological applications. Within that context, the geocoded hydrology data management system was designed to take advantage of the interactive capability of the AOIPS hardware. Portions of the Water Resource Data Management System which best demonstrate the interactive nature of the hydrology data management system were implemented on the AOIPS. A hydrological case study was prepared using all data supplied for the Bear River watershed located in northwest Utah, southeast Idaho, and western Wyoming
A Non-Pharmaceutical Approach to Chronic Pain: An OT’s Perspective
The following project was created for advocacy and education of occupational therapy\u27s role in chronic pain management. This project focuses on occupational therapist\u27s ability to utilize non-pharmaceutical interventions to manage chronic pain symptoms. The capstone outlines fitness-based exercises, aquatic therapy, ergonomics, adaptive equipment, and adaptive strategies by supporting their efficacy in recent literature. Occupational therapists possess invaluable skills that can impact the chronic pain community for the better. They can aid in the reduction of pain while increasing overall quality of life and independence. Occupational therapists are a much needed resource in chronic pain management.https://soar.usa.edu/otdcapstonespring2020/1012/thumbnail.jp
Religion and Measles Vaccination in Indonesia, 1991-2017
INTRODUCTION: Some Muslim religious councils in Indonesia have ruled that measles vaccines contain haram (i.e., forbidden materials). This study evaluates the changes in measles vaccination coverage between 1991 and 2017 and compares vaccination coverage between Muslims and non-Muslims in Indonesia.
METHODS: A total of 7 cross-sectional in-person surveys of mothers in 1991-2017 in Indonesia were analyzed in 2019. Participants were asked about religion in 1991-2007, and 100 data sets of religion were imputed for 2012 and 2017. In this multiple imputation analysis, binomial regression models output prevalence differences adjusted for wealth, education, child\u27s sex, and mother\u27s age. A quadratic term for year (year X year) and an interaction term between year and religion evaluated changes in vaccination over time by religion.
RESULTS: The 7 data sets included 23,106 children aged 12-23 months, with the proportion of those who were Muslims ranging between 85% and 89% across the survey years. Between 1991 and 2017, measles vaccination coverage increased from 57% to 79% among non-Muslims and from 59% to 79% among Muslims. In the multivariable regression model, measles vaccination coverage increased by 1.6% each year (with a quadratic term of -0.05%, indicating some leveling over time). At baseline in 1991, non-Muslims had a vaccination coverage of 6.2% higher than that of Muslims, but this disparity decreased by -0.2% each year.
CONCLUSIONS: Measles vaccination increased in both Muslims and non-Muslims in Indonesia but has stagnated in recent years. Because of increased attention among Muslim groups on haram materials in vaccines since 2017, future studies should continue to examine the relationship between religion and vaccine uptake in Indonesia.
SUPPLEMENT INFORMATION: This article is part of a supplement entitled Global Vaccination Equity, which is sponsored by the Global Institute for Vaccine Equity at the University of Michigan School of Public Health
The regulation of neutral amino acid transport by amino acid availability in animal cells
Animal cells regulate the activities of neutral amino acid transport Systems A and L to keep the intracellular supply of amino acids relatively constant. Transport System A activity increases dramatically in response to starvation of all the amino acids. Transport System L activity increases in response to starvation of a single substrate such as leucine. The mechanism of regulation appears to be different for Systems A and L.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/25123/1/0000556.pd
Significance of Keratinized Mucosa in Maintenance of Dental Implants With Different Surfaces
Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/142329/1/jper1410.pd
The regulation of neutral amino acid transport in mammalian cells
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/25214/1/0000654.pd
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