Pemetaan Industri “Lemea” Makanan Tradisional Suku Rejang Di Provinsi Bengkulu

Traditional foods processed by recipes taught for generations. The material used is derived from the local area, therefore the food produced is also palatable to the local community. The purpose of this study was to obtain deployment of “Lemea”, the traditional food of Bengkulu Province as a basis for the agro-industry design of traditional food standardized (raw materials and processes) of the Rejang tribe, to produce a consistent product quality, hygienic and attractive, so it can compete with other package food products as well as preserving traditional foods. The research method used is the method of direct survey taken in nine districts in the Bengkulu province through interviews. The data obtained are plotted into the map of the area and are associated with secondary data. Survey result shows that the Lemea home industry only found in five districts of the Bengkulu province, i.e. district of Central Bengkulu, district of Northern Bengkulu, district of Kepahiang, district Rejang Lebong and district of South Lebong. The main raw materials used in each district are varied on types and tastes. Additional material (fish) and spices used also varies according to local conditions. The length of time of fermentation conducted also varies and there are differences a source of glucose (addition and without addition of rice porridge ) in the fermentation

Efek Temperatur Terhadapvirulensi Jamur Colletotrichum Gloeosporioidespenz. Sacc.penyebab Penyakit Antraknosa Padatanaman Kakao(theobroma Cacao L.)

Temperature Effect TowardsVirulency ofColletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz. Sacc. FungalDisesase Caused of Anthracnose on Cocoa(Theobroma cacaoL.).This research aims to determindvirulency level, disease incident and temperature effect towards fungal morphology growth of C.gloeosporioides fungal disesase caused of anthracnose oncocoa (Theobroma cacao L.). The studywas conductedat Karang Anyar village, regency in Langkat with altitude±28masl, at Sambirejovillage, regency in Langkat with altitude±28masl, at Bekukul village, regency in Deli Serdang withaltitude±100 masl, at Sayum Sabah village, regency in Deli Serdang with altitude±200 masl and atthe Laboratory ofPlant Disease, Agroecotechnology Program Study, Faculty of AgricultureUniversity of Sumatera Utara, Medan from July to December 2012.The method of this research issurvey.Results showedthat highest attack percentage was founded in Sambirejo villagewhich reach100% and thelowest was founded in Sayum Sabah village which reach 95%, highest diseaseseverity was founded in Bekukul village which reach 92.0% and thelowest was founded in KarangAnyar village which reach 78.6% and showed no differences fungus morphology that extractedfrom four different location

Uji Antagonisme Fusarium Oxysporum F.sp. Passiflora Tipe Mutasian Terhadap Fusarium Oxysporum F.sp. Passiflora Tipe Liar Di Laboratorium

Antagonism test between mutated type of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp passiflora against wild type ofFusarium oxysporum f.sp passiflora in laboratory. This research aims to determine antagonismpotentiality from mutated type of F. oxysporum f.sp. passiflora against wild type of F. oxysporumf.sp. passiflora. The research was conducted at Plant Disease Laboratory, AgroecotechnologyProgram Study, Faculty of Agriculture University of Sumatera Utara, Medan from September toNovember 2012. The research was done by using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) NonFactorial with ten treatments and three replications. The result showed that the highest percentageof inhibiting zones contained in 60 minutes ulta violet (UV) irradiated isolate (M9) at 54.45% andthe lowest were in without UV irradiated isolate (M0) at 39.27%, highest extensive growth ofmycelium from wild F. oxysporum was founded at 60 minutes UV irradiated isolate (M9) at 35.05cm2 and the lowest were 12 minutes UV irradiated (M5) at 25.36 cm2. The highest colony diameterwas founded at 60 minutes UV irradiated isolate (M9) at 5.53 cm and the lowest were 12 minutesUV irradiated (M5) at 4.67 cm

Uji Ketahanan Beberapa Varietas Jagung (Zea Mays L.) Terhadap Penyakit Karat Daun (Puccinia Polysora Underw.) Di Dataran Rendah

Test of resistance of some varieties of corn (Zea mays L.) on leaf rust (Puccinia polysora Underw.)on lowland. The aim of the research was to know the resistance of some varieties of corn (Z. mays)on the leaf rust (P. polysora) on lowland. The research was conducted at Tanjung Selamat village,Medan. The research used cluster random design with ten treatments and three repetitions. Theresults of the research showed that the varieties of resistance were found in the varieties of Pioneer12, Bisi 12, Bisi 12, SHS 2. SHS 12, and DK 3. Tolerant varieties were found in the varieties ofPioneer 23, BISI 2, NK 22, and NK 99. The highest production was found in BISI 12 (6.51 tons/ha)and the lowest production was found in Pioneer 23 (4.02 tons/ha)

RELATIONAL MARKETING ANALYSIS OF CUSTOMER LOYALTY OF “RUMAH ADAT BUGIS” IN SIDENRENG RAPPANG REGENCY

This study aims to analyze the influence of relational marketing on customer loyalty for the "Rumah Adat Bugis" (Bugis Traditional Houses) in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. Relational marketing, which includes key elements such as communication, trust, empathy, and emotional bonding, plays a crucial role in building long-term relationships with customers. By fostering effective communication, trust through consistent service, and understanding customer needs, relational marketing significantly impacts customer loyalty. Loyal customers tend to make repeat purchases, buy in larger quantities, visit more frequently, and recommend the product to others. This research uses a quantitative approach with survey methods, distributing questionnaires to 37 respondents who are customers of the "Rumah Adat Bugis" from 2021 to 2023. Data were analyzed using SPSS software to evaluate the relationship between relational marketing and customer loyalty. The results show that relational marketing positively and significantly influences customer loyalty. This implies that implementing relational marketing strategies effectively strengthens customer retention, increases repeat purchases, and enhances business growth in the traditional housing industry

Ensuring Sharia-Based Electoral Integrity: Lessons from Brazil’s E-Voting System for Indonesia’s Digital Democracy

The use of conventional voting systems in electoral processes continues to face significant vulnerabilities, including ballot manipulation, vote tampering, and human error. As a digital alternative, electronic voting (e-voting) offers a promising solution to enhance electoral integrity, efficiency, and transparency. While Indonesia has begun experimenting with e-voting—particularly in village head elections—it has yet to scale the system to national-level elections. This study aims to analyze Indonesia's readiness to implement a national e-voting system by drawing comparative insights from Brazil, a country that has successfully adopted e-voting in its federal elections. Using a normative legal approach and library-based research, the study evaluates the infrastructural, legal, and technological challenges facing Indonesia’s electoral modernization. The findings indicate that a major barrier to nationwide implementation lies in the technological dependency on devices such as laptops and touchscreen computers, which require stable electricity—an issue in Indonesia’s underdeveloped and remote regions. The study highlights the need for infrastructural equity and policy reform to support digital electoral governance. Theoretically, this research contributes to global debates on digital democracy, offering lessons on how socio-technical readiness shapes the adoption of e-voting in emerging democracie

Genome of a middle Holocene hunter-gatherer from Wallacea

Much remains unknown about the population history of early modern humans in southeast Asia, where the archaeological record is sparse and the tropical climate is inimical to the preservation of ancient human DNA1. So far, only two low-coverage pre-Neolithic human genomes have been sequenced from this region. Both are from mainland Hòabìnhian hunter-gatherer sites: Pha Faen in Laos, dated to 7939–7751 calibrated years before present (yr cal bp; present taken as ad 1950), and Gua Cha in Malaysia (4.4–4.2 kyr cal bp)1. Here we report, to our knowledge, the first ancient human genome from Wallacea, the oceanic island zone between the Sunda Shelf (comprising mainland southeast Asia and the continental islands of western Indonesia) and Pleistocene Sahul (Australia–New Guinea). We extracted DNA from the petrous bone of a young female hunter-gatherer buried 7.3–7.2 kyr cal bp at the limestone cave of Leang Panninge2 in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Genetic analyses show that this pre-Neolithic forager, who is associated with the ‘Toalean’ technocomplex3,4, shares most genetic drift and morphological similarities with present-day Papuan and Indigenous Australian groups, yet represents a previously unknown divergent human lineage that branched off around the time of the split between these populations approximately 37,000 years ago5. We also describe Denisovan and deep Asian-related ancestries in the Leang Panninge genome, and infer their large-scale displacement from the region today.The Toalean burial from Leang Panninge Genomic analysis Discussio

SISTEM INFORMASI PARIWISATA KOTA TERNATE BERBASIS WEB

Perkembangan teknologi internet sekarang ini mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat salah satunya adalah website atau sering disebut dengan web (WWW). Pemanfaataan website ini untuk membuat Visualisasi Sistem Informasi Pariwisata di Kota Terate Berbasis Web. Dengan menggunakan sistem tersebut diharapkan dapat membantu pemakai informasi untuk mendapatkan informasi khususnya tentang pariwisata di kota Ternate, selain itu penggunaan web untuk sistem informasi pariwisata di kota Ternate akan dapat membantu dalam mempromosikan bidang pariwisata, sehingga diharapkan kunjungan wisatawan baik domestik maupun mancanegara akan lebih meningkat. Cakupan informasi yang dipaparkan dalam sistem informasi ini mulai dari ragam wisata baik wisata budaya seperti keberadaan kraton, makam dan masjid. Wisata peninggalan sejarah dan purbakal diantaranya adalah keberadaan, museum. Wisata alam yang ada di kota ternate juga sangat beragam dari wisata pegunungan, wisata pantai dan danau. Dari ragam wisata yang ada memberi kesan bahwa Kota Ternate merupakan daerah tujuan wisata. Membangun suatu website dapat menggunakan beberapa aplikasi software, salah satunya adalah dengan menggunakan Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP). penggunaaan database MySQL yang disimpan dalam bentuk tabel admin, tabel buku_tamu, tabel hotel, tabel jenis_kerajinan, tabel jenis_wisata, tabel kecamatan, tabel kerajinan, dan tabel wisata. Dengan perancangan sistem yang baik dan didukung penyajian informasi yang benar, lengkap dan akurat maka akan memberi kesan suatu aplikasi sistem informasi web dinamis dan mudah digunakan oleh pengguna informasi. Pengembangan lebih lanjut untuk sistem infomasi ini akan sangat kami harapkan, dan semoga dapat bermanfaat “amin”. Kata kunci : Database, Internet, MySQL (Structured Query Language), PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor), WWW (Word Wide Web