Economics of Integrated Fish-Chicken Farming System (Longyam) in Tasikmalaya District, Indonesia

The study is an at tempt to analyse the economic aspects of Integrated Fish - Chicken Farming System (longyam) in the District of Tasikmalaya, Indonesia. Linear Programming was employed as an analytical tool to determine the optimal enterprise-mix and allocation of resource use for three farm categories: small, medium and large. The Functional Mathematical Programming System (FMPS) was used to obtain the solution required. Primary data was collected from a farm survey and secondary data obtained from relevant agencies were used as supplementary information. The study found that large farmer searned the highes tnet prof it for all the five fish species i.e. mas, nilem, tawes, tambakan and nit as compared to small and medium farmers. Small farmers obtained the highest net profit in broilers and layers production. On the other hand, medium farmer sled in raising cockerels. It was also shown that the total costs in culturing fish as well as raising chicken a farm declined as farm size increased. The optimal solutions generated a higher total net revenue for the three farm categories over the existing practice. Large farmers have a greater potential for earning a higher income than small and medium farmers. The inclusion of chicken enterprise in the solution increased the employment of labour on small, medium and large farms in all the months of the planning period. The largest increase in labour utilisation was in small farms fol lowed by large and medium farms. Government intervention through the injection of subsidised credit to cooperative or farmers 'association can go a long way in increasing farmers' income. In addition, the role and involvement of extension workers can be intensified for better enterprise management and adopt ion of new technology in longyam

ANALISIS PENGARUH KINERJA LOGISTIK PEMASOK TERHADAP KINERJA BISNIS (Studi Pada Bengkel AHASS di Kota Semarang)

Logistics so far is the science which should be able to special attention. Because good logistics will support a business performance of the effectiveness and efficiency. This study aims to analyze the influence of suppliers logistics performance to business performance , case studies at AHASS workshop in Semarang. Suppliers Logistics performance in this research represented by transportation , distribution center location , and inventory variable. the results of the analysis shows that the transportation and inventory have a positive and significant influence to business performance.While the distribution center location have not significant influence to business performance

ANALISIS QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS LAYANAN DAN DAYA SAING (STUDI PADA URBANCUT BARBERSHOP SEMARANG)

Urbancut Barbershop is a barbershop located in Semarang. The barbershop business has grown a lot in Semarang, especially in Pleburan, making the competition tighter and causes decline in the number of customers in certain months. In order to overcome this, Urbancut Barbershop has to fulfill customer’s expectation. This research explains about Quality Function Deployment (QFD) implementation and aims to calibrate customer’s expectation and company technique requirement so that Urbancut Barbershop’s operational can match consumer’s expetation. Data in this research is taken through questionnaire surveys for the Manager of Urbancut Barbershop and 50 of their consumers as respondents based on purposive sampling method. this study uses Quality Function Deployment (QFD) to analyze data. The research shows that priority order based on absolute weight of customer’s order that has to be prioritized in increasing the company’s operational power. The research also shows priority order based on absolute weight and technique requirement of relative weight in terms of fixing and increasing service quality of Urbancut Barbershop

ANALISIS PENGUKURAN KERJA UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN PRODUKTIVITAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE TIME AND MOTION STUDY (Studi pada AYASY Snack and Bakery Semarang)

Productivity is one of benchmarks to determine the development of a company. This study aimed to analyze work measurement help to optimize productivity in Ayasy snack and bakery. Sample in this study, four products that are most often ordered by the customers of Ayasy snack and bakery. The analytical method used is time and motion study. The results of the analysis technique of time and motion study, shows that productivity can be improved by determining the standard time and job design in improving efficiency. Using time study, result of standard time can increase productivity by 106%. Motion study techniques also increased productivity up to 3.10% when company implemented the proposed method in process chart. Productivity can be increased by continuously improving methods of work, the layout and optimize the equipment capacity of Ayasy snack and bakery

PENERAPAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD) DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PRODUK INDUSTRI RUMAHAN ROTI RAJA ASIH

Raja Asih Home Industry is one of the SMEs engaged in cakes and bakery in Cirebon regency. In the future, the bakery market will increase, so there will be a lot of business in the field of cakes and bakery, making the competition increasingly tight. One way to win the competition is by continuously improving the quality of the product to suit the consumer's wishes. This study discusses the application of Quality Function Deployment method, which aims to ensure that the products produced can meet the level of quality desired by consumers. Application of QFD method in improving product quality using House of Quality matrix (HoQ). The data in this study was collected by survey method using structured and situational interviews as well as questionnaires on 50 respondents. The method used is Quality Function Deployment Method (QFD). The result of this research is that there are 6 factors from bakery product that is considered very important by consumers, they are: texture, color of maturity, shape and size, bread quality, nutritional composition information and expiration time and company reputation. Based on the calculation of technical interest, which need to be prioritized in the improvement by the company are: selection of raw materials, cleaning equipment, machine maintenance and selection of jam

“ANALISIS PENGARUH FLEKSIBILITAS STRATEGIS DAN FLEKSIBILITAS MANUFAKTUR TERHADAP KINERJA BISNIS MELALUI SUPPLY CHAIN AGILITY SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING” (Studi Pada UMKM Fashion di Kota Bogor)

The small fashion industries in Bogor has been running for decades but they never developed into a big industry. they understand the rapidly changing of fashion industry environment, but they have not been able to make strategic decisions and run the manufacturing process quickly because their industrial supply chains are not yet effective. In any fashion industry, there is at least 4 seasons adjusting trend in Europe. Fashion industries in Bogor is required to follow the global trend because the Indonesian people themselves are already affected by the effects of globalization. Various trademarks of the fashion industry in Bogor should be swift and agile to face it especially when big brands and even bigger brands can launch their products up to 20 seasons per year with seasonal intervals one and other seasons only a few weeks. The purpose of this study to analyze Strategic Flexibility and Manufacturing Flexibility on Supply Chain Agility and the impact on Business Performance. The population of the study was all small and medium enterprises (UMKM) who had concentrate in fashion industry, where respondents are the owner of each small and medium fashion industry. The samples in this study were 158 respondents. The method of collecting data through questionnaires. This study uses analytical techniques of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS 22.0 as the analysis instrument. The result shows that the Strategic Flexibiliy has a positive and significant effect on Supply Chain Agility, Manufacturing Flexibility has a positive and significant effect on Supply Chain Agility, Strategic Flexibiliy has a positive and significant effect on Business Performance, Manufacturing Flexibility has a negative impact on Business Performance, and Supply Chain Agility has a positive and significant effect on Business Performance

PENGARUH MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOKAN TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM BATIK DI PEKALONGAN

Batik SMEs is one of leading sectors that have an important role in Pekalongan City's economic growth. In producing and distributing best quality, cheap, and fast batik, batik SMEs certainly requires other parties such as, suppliers, distributors, retailers, until consumers. This thesis aims to analyze the influence of supply chain management on the performance of batik SMEs in Pekalongan using four independent variables of information sharing, trust, long-term relationship, and collaboration. The object of this thesis is batik SMEs domiciled in Pekalongan. In this study, the number of samples used is 100 owners or managers batik SMEs in Pekalongan. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis which is operated by using SPSS 23. From the statistical analysis conducted, It is found that information sharing has a positive influence on supply chain management performance, trust has a positive effect on supply chain management performance, long-term relationship has a positive effect on supply chain management performance, and collaboration has a positive influence on supply chain management performance

PENGEMBANGAN MODEL OPTIMALISASI PADA INDUSTRI BUDIDAYA LSU (LELE, SAYUR, DAN UNGGAS) TERINTEGRASI (Studi pada Budidaya LSU di Provinsi Jawa Tengah)

Along with the increasing population and the development of economic structure, the need for land for non-agricultural activities tends to increase. This tendency causes the conversion of agricultural land is difficult to avoid. One effort to maximize available land can be done by conducting integrated cultivation. This study aims to determine the optimum amount produced from LSU cultivation (Lele, Vegetable and Poultry) integration systems in order to maximize revenue This study use data collection method in the objects of research by a direct observation LSU farming company in Central Java. Linear programming used as an instrument for determining the amount of optimum position that must be producting of three scenario: 4 m² , 6 m², and 8 m² This research use assumption of capital availability by Rp 7,000,000 and broad land 8 m².The results show that with the availability of optimal benefits obtained from the integrated LSU cultivation is Scenario two, with a capacity as many as 825 catfish, 150 pakcoy vegetables, and 30 laying chickens so as to generate maximum revenue in the period of three months amounting to Rp 1,461,745, with limited capital, scenarios two unable to maximize its production catfishes, because of production maximum catfishes about 900 fish