Informed Consent Dalam Penanganan Pasien Gawat Darurat Di Puskesmas Kota Kediri Wilayah Selatan

Objective: Research Objectives: Knowing the importance of informed consent in handling emergency patients at the Kediri City Health Center in the South Region in 2021Methods: This study was descriptive to determine informed consent at the Kediri City Health Center in the South Region. Using a combined research method that is analytic with cross sectional approach and normative juridical. The study was conducted in January 2022. The population in this study was based on data from the Kediri City Health Center in the Southern Region. The data were processed to determine the level of intensity of informed consent at the research site.Results: Based on the results of the study, it is known that in the period of 2021 the informed consent rate at the Kediri City Health Center in the southern region occurred 13 cases of emergency and accidental deliveries. Where this number can be called high for emergency patients.Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that to avoid the high mortality rate of emergency patients, in handling emergency patients, prior approval is not required, the most important thing is to save the life of a patient. This is in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations, namely Article 4 paragraph (1) of the Minister of Health Regulation Number 290/Menkes/Per/III/2008 concerning Approval of Medical Actions. Although here there is a conflict of norms among several rules regarding informed consent

Determinant of Stunting in Gandasuli Community Health Center, South Halmahera Regency, North Maluku

Background: Stunting is a linear growth disorder that is not appropriate for age indicating a long-term event and is an accumulative impact of insufficient nutrient consumption, poor health conditions and inadequate care. Objectives: This study aims to analyze or explore in depth the causes of stunting in toddler. Methods: The research was conducted in ​​Gandasuli Community Health Center, South Halmahera Regency, North Maluku. This research is a qualitative research with a sampling of researchers using non-probability sampling techniques, or rather researchers using purposive sampling technique. Subjects were determined based on inclusion criteria and obtained as many as 12 toddlers over 24 months. Data analysis in qualitative research is presented based on the data that has been collected and then conclusions are drawn. Results: The results showed that the knowledge about stunting was still lacking, children were not exclusively breastfed causing malnutrition, errors in giving complementary foods which resulted in stunting, low family economic factors, inadequate use of integrated service post, as well as poor environmental sanitation, food taboo culture for pregnant women, breastfeeding women and toddlers themselves so they can reduce their food intake which in turn reduces their nutritional status

EDUKASI PENYAKIT STROKE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SEGERA KE RUMAH SAKIT

Penanggulangan peningkatan penyakit tidak menular (PTM) dapat berdampak terhadap peningkatan beban warga dan pemerintah, karena memerlukan waktu yang lama dan anggaran serta teknologi dengan biaya yang tinggi. Dalam pencegahan penyakit tidak menular termasuk stroke, pemerintah fokus pada upaya promotive dan preventif dengan tidak meninggalkan upaya kuratif dan rehabilitative. Di Indonesia upaya pencegahan stroke memerlukan pengelolaan yang baik dengan keterlibatan berbagai pihak, termasuk masyarakat desa. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi mengenai penanganan stroke dan deteksi dini dari serangan penyakit stroke kepada masyarakat RT.42 RW.11 di Kelurahan Demang Palembang. Berdasarkan hasil pegkajian penyuluhan dan deteksi dini penyakit sroke pada masyarakat RT.41 RW.11 di Kelurahan Demang Palembang berlangsung dengan baik dan lancar dan didapati beberapa warga terdeteksi mengalami hipertensi, dimana seperti yang diketahui bahwa hipertensi merupakan faktor pencetus nomor 1 seseorang mengalami serangan stroke. Akan tetapi masih terdapat beberapa kelemahan seperti belum tersosialisasikan secara merata untuk semua daerah di Kelurahan Demang sehingga perlu diperluas lagi proses sosialisasi melalui pendampingan untuk penanganan dan deteksi dini penyakit stroke

Mother's Behavior in Breastfeeding after the Covid-19 Pandemic: a Cross Sectional Study

Background: Research related to the implementation of breastfeeding guidelines after the COVID-19 pandemic in healthy breastfeeding mothers is still minimal, even though the mother's behavior in implementing breastfeeding guidelines correctly can ensure the safety of breastfeeding. Purpose: This study aims describe the behavior of mothers in breastfeeding during and after COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged less than 6 months who met the inclusion criteria and obtained a total of 94 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Mother's behavior in breastfeeding is categorized into good, moderate and sufficient categories. Data analysis used the wilcoxon signed ranks test to compare behavior during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: During the pandemic, the behavior of mothers in the moderate category was more than the good or sufficient category, which was 42.6%. Meanwhile, after the pandemic, there was no maternal behavior in the sufficient category, while the good category was more than the moderate category, which was 71.3%. The Wilcoxon Rank Test results obtained p-value=0.000, there was a significant difference between the behavior of mothers in breastfeeding during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The covid-19 pandemic period for breastfeeding mothers is an external stimulus, it is hoped that mothers can make changes to the right breastfeeding pattern in accordance with health protocols as an effort to control and prevent the spread of covid-19 during the breastfeeding process, because the benefits of breastfeeding far exceed the potential for COVID-19 transmission