Deep excursion beyond the proton dripline. II. Towards the limits of nuclear structure existence

Prospects of experimental studies of argon and chlorine isotopes located far beyond the proton dripline are studied by using systematics and cluster models. The deviations from the widespread systematics observed in 28 , 29 Cl and 29 , 30 Ar have been theoretically substantiated, and analogous deviations have been predicted for the lighter chlorine and argon isotopes. The limits of nuclear structure existence are predicted for Ar and Cl isotopic chains, with 26 Ar and 25 Cl found to be the lightest sufficiently long-living nuclear systems. By simultaneous measurements of protons and γ rays following decays of such systems as well as their β -delayed emission, an interesting synergy effect may be achieved, which is demonstrated by the example of 30 Cl and 31 Ar ground-state studies. Such a synergy effect may be provided by the new EXPERT setup (EXotic Particle Emission and Radioactivity by Tracking) being operated inside the fragment separator and spectrometer facility at GSI, Darmstadt.This work was supported in part by the Hessian Ministry for Science and Art (HMWK) through the LOEWE funding scheme Helmholtz International Center for FAIR (HIC for FAIR); the Helmholtz Association (Grant No. IK-RU-002); the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 17-12-01367); the Polish National Science Center (Contract No. UMO-2015/17/B/ST2/00581); the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Grant No. 0079/DIA/2014/43, Grant Diamentowy); the Helmholtz-CAS Joint Research Group (Grant No. HCJRG-108); the Ministry of Education & Science, Spain (Contract No. FPA2016-77689-C2-1-R); the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, Czech Republic (Projects No. LTT17003 and No. LM2015049); and the Justus-Liebig-Universitat Giessen (JLU) and the GSI under the JLU-GSI strategic Helmholtz partnership agreement. This work was carried out in the framework of the Super-FRS Experiment collaboration. This article is a part of the Ph.D. thesis of D. Kostyleva

Deep excursion beyond the proton dripline. I. Argon and chlorine isotope chains

The proton-unbound argon and chlorine isotopes have been studied by measuring trajectories of their decay-in-flight products by using a tracking technique with micro-strip detectors. The proton (1p) and two-proton (2p) emission processes have been detected in the measured angular correlations “heavy-fragment”+p and “heavy-fragment”+p+p, respectively. The ground states of the previously unknown isotopes 30Cl and 28Cl have been observed for the first time, providing the 1p separation energies Sp of −0.48(2) and −1.60(8) MeV, respectively. The relevant systematics of 1p and 2p separation energies have been studied theoretically in the core+p and core+p+p cluster models. The first-time observed excited states of 31Ar allow to infer the 2p-separation energy S2p of 6(34) keV for its ground state. The first-time observed state in 29Ar with S2p = −5.50(18) MeV can be identified either as a ground or an excited state according to different systematics.This work was supported in part by the Helmholtz International Center for FAIR (HIC for FAIR); the Helmholtz Association (Grant No. IK-RU-002); the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 17-12-01367); the Polish National Science Center (Contract No. UMO-2015/17/B/ST2/00581); the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Grant No. 0079/DIA/2014/43, Grant Diamentowy); the Helmholtz-CAS Joint Research Group (Grant No. HCJRG-108); the Ministry of Education & Science, Spain (Contract No. FPA2016-77689-C2-1-R); the Hessian Ministry for Science and Art (HMWK) through the LOEWE funding scheme Helmholtz International Center for FAIR (HIC for FAIR); the Justus-Liebig-Universitat Giessen (JLU) and the GSI under the JLU-GSI strategic Helmholtz partnership agreement. This work was carried out in the framework of the Super-FRS Experiment collaboration. This article is a part of the Ph.D. thesis of D. Kostyleva

Linearization of inkjet plotter using tonal trajectory

Демонстрируются возможности градационных траекторий применительно к задачам линеаризации струйных цифровых печатных систем с использованием математического аппарата дифференциальной геометрии пространственных кривых. В настоящей работе вводится понятие градационной траектории, предлагается два критерия для их получения и алгоритм, основанный на этих критериях, рассматривается практическое применение градационных траекторий как таковых.The possibilities of gradation trajectories are applied to the problems of inkjet digital printing systems linearization using the mathematical methods.In this article the concept of gradation trajectory is introduced. Two criteria for the preparation of gradation trajectories and algorithm based on those criteria are proposed.The practical application of gradation trajectories as a method of linearization is considere

Deep excursion beyond the proton dripline. I. Argon and chlorine isotope chains

The proton-unbound argon and chlorine isotopes have been studied by measuring trajectories of their decay-in-flight products by using a tracking technique with micro-strip detectors. The proton (1p) and two-proton (2p) emission processes have been detected in the measured angular correlations “heavy-fragment”+p and “heavy-fragment”+p+p, respectively. The ground states of the previously unknown isotopes 30Cl and 28Cl have been observed for the first time, providing the 1p separation energies Sp of −0.48(2) and −1.60(8) MeV, respectively. The relevant systematics of 1p and 2p separation energies have been studied theoretically in the core+p and core+p+p cluster models. The first-time observed excited states of 31Ar allow to infer the 2p-separation energy S2p of 6(34) keV for its ground state. The first-time observed state in 29Ar with S2p = −5.50(18) MeV can be identified either as a ground or an excited state according to different systematics.Helmholtz Association grant IK-RU-002Helmholtz International Center for FAIR HIC for FAIRRussian Science Foundation grant No. 17-12-01367Polish National Science Center Contract No. UMO- 2015/17/B/ST2/00581Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education Grant No. 0079/DIA/2014/43, Grant DiamentowyHelmholtz- CAS Joint Research Group grant HCJRG-10

Deep excursion beyond the proton dripline. II. Toward the limits of existence of nuclear structure

Prospects of experimental studies of argon and chlorine isotopes located far beyond the proton dripline are studied by using systematics and cluster models. The deviations from the widespread systematics observed in 28 , 29 Cl and 29 , 30 Ar have been theoretically substantiated, and analogous deviations have been predicted for the lighter chlorine and argon isotopes. The limits of nuclear structure existence are predicted for Ar and Cl isotopic chains, with 26 Ar and 25 Cl found to be the lightest sufficiently long-living nuclear systems. By simultaneous measurements of protons and γ rays following decays of such systems as well as their β -delayed emission, an interesting synergy effect may be achieved, which is demonstrated by the example of 30 Cl and 31 Ar ground-state studies. Such a synergy effect may be provided by the new EXPERT setup (EXotic Particle Emission and Radioactivity by Tracking) being operated inside the fragment separator and spectrometer facility at GSI, Darmstadt.Helmholtz Association de Alemania. IK-RU-002Russian Science Foundation. 17-12-01367Polish National Science Center. UMO2015/17/B/ST2/00581Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education. 0079/DIA/2014/43Helmholtz- CAS Joint Research Group de Alemania. HCJRG-108Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, España. FPA2016-77689-C2-1-RMinistry of Education, Youth and Sports de la República Checa. LTT17003 y LM201504

Motor activity of paramecium | Dvigatel'naia aktivnost' parametsii.

A systemic study of the mechanisms of motor activity of paramecium was carried out. The movements of paramecium responding to various influences were photographed. The analysis of the data revealed the time dependences of the rate of movement, rate of rotation, and the radius and the pitch of the helix trajectory. Mathematical models of the membrane and a unit that transforms the calcium signal to programs of regulating the effectors were constructed. A system of equations for constructing the trajectory of movement was proposed. It is concluded that the biomolecular system that involves calmodulin, calmodulin-dependent ionic channels, adenylate cyclase, guanylate cyclase, phosphodiesterases, Ca(2+)-calmodulin, cAMP, cGMP-dependent protein kinases, and phosphoprotein phosphatases is capable of regulating motor reactions necessary for complex maneuvering of paramecium under various conditions

Motor activity of paramecium

A systemic study of the mechanisms of motor activity of paramecium was carried out. The movements of paramecium responding to various influences were photographed. The analysis of the data revealed the time dependences of the rate of movement, rate of rotation, and the radius and the pitch of the helix trajectory. Mathematical models of the membrane and a unit that transforms the calcium signal to programs of regulating the effectors were constructed. A system of equations for constructing the trajectory of movement was proposed. It is concluded that the biomolecular system that involves calmodulin, calmodulin-dependent ionic channels, adenylate cyclase, guanylate cyclase, phosphodiesterases, Ca2+-calmodulin, cAMP, cGMP-dependent protein kinases, and phosphoprotein phosphatases is capable of regulating motor reactions necessary for complex maneuvering of paramecium under various conditions