71 research outputs found
Identification of Ecologo-geochemical Anomalies in Bed Silt of Regions with Severe Climatic Conditions (on Example of Aykhalsky Mining Complex)
Ecologo-geochemical estimation of bed slit in Aykhalsky mining complex, located in the permafrost zone, is carried out. The unique natural and anthropogenic geoecological factors of ecological environment formation in cryozone districts are give
Comparative analysis of family values in Iranian and Russian cinema
The purpose of this study is to analyze family values in Iranian and Russian cinema. The main objective of the study is to identify key trends related to the subject of the work based on the analysis of a number of Iranian and Russian films. As a result of the study, the authors found out that in the modern cinema of these countries, we often encounter negative trends indicating the disintegration of the traditional family. The source of these trends is the negative influence of the West, and in particular, Western cinema. The relevance of this topic is determined by the fact that the family as a social institution plays an important role in the society and culture of the country. In turn, cinema as a cultural tool has an impact on the process of forming the institution of the family. In this regard, a certain repertoire policy, regulated at the highest, state level, is able to influence a certain development of the institution of the family of a particular country. The article analyzes the activities of Russia and Iran at the state level aimed at protecting their culture. The main laws and draft laws that contribute (or will contribute) to the strengthening of traditional family values in the culture of Russia and Iran in general and cinema in particular are analyzed
Cluster approach in the film industry
The article consider the concepts of cluster and cultural cluster. The specifics of the cluster approach in film production are studied. The basic principles according to which film clusters exist are highlighted. The relationship between the state, companies that are directly involved in production, and companies that have direct and indirect influence at all stages of the creation of an audiovisual product. The work of regional film commissions, which are a guide between the state and film producers within the fixed territory, is considered. The models of regional cinema development in Russia are analysed. The analysis of the prerequisites for the creation of film clusters in the Russian regions is carried out. The key current problems in the regional cinema are identified. The main steps that regions need to take when developing a strategy for the comprehensive long-term development of regional film production are presented
Organisational and economic aspects of the archives digitalisation of the State Film Fund of the Russian Federation
The object of the study is the State Film Fund of the Russian Federation; the subject is the project for the global digitisation of the State Film Fundβs film archives, launched at the end of 2018 and currently underway. The aim of the study is to analyse the State Film Fundβs digitisation project and to identify possible problems that may arise during its implementation. Research objectives are staff shortages problem analysis and the projectβs socio-cultural and economic efficiency analysis. The study used the following methods: historical and genetic analysis, descriptive analysis of literature and media materials, qualitative content analysis of documents, reports and other materials, comparative analysis, secondary analysis of public opinion surveys and statistical data. The developed project of an educational portal can be practically implemented on the basis of the State Film Fund
Digitalisation of the flm industry in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic
The structure of the flm industry has changed signifcantly over the past two years. The decline in cinema attendance, the activation of flm distribution on digital platforms, the decline in the level of flm production and other reasons have led to a transformation in the production and consumption of audiovisual content. The change of the main content customer has become an important trend in 2021. Online platforms have replaced production and television companies. Neither the personnel nor the infrastructure of the flm industry was ready for such a volume of orders for production from online cinemas. This caused a sharp rise in prices and an increase in the cost of flm production. The industry is actually in crisis. Based on the study, the authors concluded that today state pays quite a lot of attention to the issues of the digitalization of the flm industry. The study notes the strengthening of state control over digital video platforms, a change in the scheme of state fnancing of the industry, the allocation of large fnancial resources for the digitalization of video archives, the introduction of electronic document management in the feld of flm production, flm distribution, in the process of submitting flm copies to the archive, etc. The authors of the article oο¬er a partial solution to one of the main current problems of the industry β the crisis of traditional cinema distribution with the strengthening of digital distribution. According to the study, the participation of the state can also help with it. For example, by strengthening state funding of audiovisual products intended for cinema rental, as well as strengthening support for cinemas in times of crisis
Possibilities assessment of the film cluster in the Kaliningrad Oblast functioning
The purpose of the studyΒ is to assess the problems and prospects of a film cluster in the Kaliningrad Oblast of the Russian Federation.Β Β The following scientific research methods are used: analysis of scientific publications (articles), collection of primary information (conferences, round tables, foresight sessions, expert interviews), analysis of the regulatory framework. Empirical research methods are also involved: measuring quantitative data, conducting a survey and comparative analysis. The article substantiates the reasons why the Kaliningrad Oblast has been and remains an attractive region for film-makers. The analysis of available opportunities in the field of film production, film education, cast and other things is carried out. All aspects of the film industry are considered, including film festivals, film pitching and more. The work of the film commission is analyzed, in particular the rebate system introduced in 2017. The effectiveness of this system is evaluated in the light of the changes that occurred in it in 2020
Analysis of the activities of the State Films Fund of Russian Federation in the context of digitalisation
The object of the study is the State Films Fund of Russian Federation, the subject is the project of global digitalisation of the film archives of the State Films Fund of Russian Federation, which started at the end of 2018 and is currently being implemented. The purpose of the study is to analyse the digitalization project and identify possible problems that may arise during its implementation. Research objectives: analysis of the problem of personnel shortage, analysis of the socio-cultural and economic efficiency of the project being implemented. The study used the method of historical and genetic analysis, descriptive analysis of literature and media materials, qualitative content analysis of documents, reports and other materials, comparative analysis, and secondary analysis of statistical data. The results of the study can be used in the implementation of the programme of digitilisation of the State Films Fund of Russian Federation archives in order to optimise this process and eliminate possible risks
Study the Association of Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Platelet Receptor and Cytochrome P450 Genes with the Development of Resistance to Antiplatelet Drugs in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Aim. To study the association of nucleotide polymorphisms in platelet receptor and cytochrome P450 genes with the development of resistance to antiplatelet drugs in CHD patients.Material and Methods. The study included 243 patients diagnosed with CHD after coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG), including 140 patients in the acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) treatment group and 103 patients in the dual antiplatelet therapy (DAT) group. All patients were tested for platelet aggregation using an optical aggregometer with inducers: 5 mM ADP and 1 mM arachidonic acid (AA). DNA samples were analyzed by allele-specific PCR for the presence of polymorphisms rs2046934, rs1126643, rs5918, rs6065, rs4244285 in the platelet receptor and cytochrome P450 genes.Results. No statistically significant differences were found during comparison of the prevalence of the studied polymorphisms in the platelet receptor and cytochrome P450 genes between the groups of aspirin-sensitive and aspirin-resistant patients, as well as between the groups of clopidogrelsensitive and clopidogrel-resistant patients. No association between carriage of the minor and major alleles of the polymorphisms studied and the development of antiplatelet drug resistance was found. In the group of patients on ASA therapy, carriers of the C allele of the T1565C (rs5918) ITGB3 polymorphism had a higher rate of AA-induced platelet aggregation compared to carriers of the T allele (18,49Β±25,92 vs 10,43Β±17,34, Ρ=0,004).Conclusion. Polymorphisms of P2RY12 (rs2046934), ITGA2 (rs1126643), ITGB3 (rs5918), GP1BA (rs6065), CYP2C19*2 (rs4244285) genes are not associated with antiplatelet drug resistance in both patients on ASC therapy and on DAT. The presence of minor alleles of the rs2046934, rs1126643, rs6065, rs4244285 polymorphisms are not associated with increased platelet aggregation activity before CABG.However, in the group of patients on ASA therapy C-allele carriers of the rs5918 polymorphism of the ITGB3 gene had a higher rate of AA-induced platelet aggregation compared to T-allele carriers
Orientation-controlled, low-temperature plasma growth and applications of h-BN nanosheets
Dimensionality and orientation of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanosheets are promising to create and control their unique properties for diverse applications. However, low-temperature deposition of vertically oriented h-BN nanosheets is a significant challenge. Here we report on the low-temperature plasma synthesis of maze-like h-BN nanowalls (BNNWs) from a mixture of triethylamine borane (TEAB) and ammonia at temperatures as low as 400 Β°C. The maze-like BNNWs contained vertically aligned stacks of h-BN nanosheets. Wavy h-BN nanowalls with randomly oriented nanocrystalline structure are also fabricated. Simple and effective control of morphological type of BNNWs by the deposition temperature is demonstrated. Despite the lower synthesis temperature, thermal stability and oxidation resistivity of the maze-like BNNWs are higher than for the wavy nanowalls. The structure and oxidation of the nanowalls was found to be the critical factor for their thermal stability and controlled luminescence properties. Cytotoxic study demonstrated significant antibacterial effect of both maze-like and wavy h-BN nanowalls against E. coli. The reported results reveal a significant potential of h-BN nanowalls for a broad range of applications from electronics to biomedicine. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]. Β© 2018, Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature
Π₯ΠΠΠΠ― Π Π€Π£ΠΠΠ¦ΠΠΠΠΠΠ¬ΠΠ«Π ΠΠΠ’ΠΠ ΠΠΠΠ«. ΠΠΠ£Π§ΠΠΠ― Π¨ΠΠΠΠ ΠΠΠΠΠΠΠΠΠ Π€. Π. ΠΠ£ΠΠΠΠ¦ΠΠΠ
The paper presents a wide range of problems associated with the formation, development and practical implementation of research in materials science, carried out under direct leadership of Academician F. A. Kuznetsov by the team of researchers from the Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS. It shows the fruitfulness of his ideas of complex physicochemical research into each stage of the preparation of material from the precursor to the finished specific device element. Attention is drawn to his accurate prediction of the importance of selectable objects of study, his ability to correlate ongoing research with urgent global issues such as electronics, computer science, energy and photovoltaics and his skill to rally the team with a common idea and encourage active participation in the development of science both in Russia and internationally while remaining the main driving force of conducted advanced work. The paper is written in the memory of the eminent person, organizer of science, scientist and patriot whose work has always been focused on breakthrough technologies that ensure the prosperity and security of the Motherland.Π Π°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΡΡΠ³ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ, ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ, ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, Π²ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ° Π½Π΅ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Ρ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠΌ. Π. Π. ΠΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ»Π°Π΅Π²Π° Π‘Π Π ΠΠ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ Π°ΠΊΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ° Π€. Π. ΠΡΠ·Π½Π΅ΡΠΎΠ²Π°. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-Ρ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Π°: ΠΎΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΊ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°. ΠΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΡΠΈΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΈΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΡΠ·ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π³Π»ΠΎΠ±Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°, ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°, ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³Π΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°, ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΠΈΠΊΠ°, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ² ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ, ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΈ, ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡΡ
ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡ. Π‘ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ Π½Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π° Π² ΠΏΠ°ΠΌΡΡΡ ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ΅, ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΈ, ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅, ΡΡΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΅Π³Π΄Π° Π±ΡΠ»Π° Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½Π° Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Ρ
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