28,627 research outputs found

    A simple modification of the maximal mixing scenario for three light neutrinos

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    We suggest a simple modification of the maximal mixing scenario (with S3S_3 permutation symmetry) for three light neutrinos. Our neutrino mass matrix has smaller permutation symmetry S2S_{2} (νμ↔νe\nu_{\mu} \leftrightarrow \nu_{e}), and is consistent with all neutrino experiments except the 37^{37}Cl experiment. The resulting mass eigenvalues for three neutrinos are m1≈(2.55−1.27)×10−3eV,m2,3≈(0.71−1.43)eVm_{1} \approx (2.55-1.27) \times 10^{-3} eV, m_{2,3} \approx (0.71-1.43) eV for ΔmLSND2=0.5−2.0eV2\Delta m_{LSND}^{2} = 0.5 - 2.0 eV^2. Then these light neutrinos can account for ∼(2.4−4.8)\sim (2.4-4.8)% (6.2-12.4 %) of the dark matter for h=0.8(0.5)h = 0.8 (0.5). Our model predicts the νμ→ντ\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \nu_{\tau} oscillation probability in the range sensitive to the future experiments such as CHORUS and NOMAD.Comment: The title has been changed, to appear in Z. Phys.

    Investigation of implantable multichannel biotelemetry systems Semiannual report, Sep. 1966 - Mar. 1967

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    Techniques for fabrication of multiple-channel physiologically implantable telemetry system

    Investigation of implantable multichannel biotelemetry Semiannual report, Mar. - Aug. 1968

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    Multichannel, physiologically implantable telemetering system for biological measurement

    Almost maximally broken permutation symmetry for neutrino mass matrix

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    Assuming three light neutrinos are Majorana particles, we propose mass matrix ansatz for the charged leptons and Majorana neutrinos with family symmetry S3S_{3} broken into S1S_{1} and S2S_{2}, respectively. Each matrix has three parameters, which are fixed by measured charged lepton masses, differences of squared neutrino masses relevant to the solar and the atmospheric neutrino puzzles, and the masses of three light Majorana neutrinos as a candidate for hot dark matter with ∑∣mν∣∼6eV\sum |m_{\nu}| \sim 6 eV. The resulting neutrino mixing is compatible with the data for the current upper limit, th<0.8eV _{th} < 0.8 eV, of neutrino-less double beta decay experiments, and the current data for various types of neutrino oscillation experiments. One solution of our model predicts that νμ→ντ\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \nu_{\tau} oscillation probability is about <0.008< 0.008 with Δm2∼10−2eV2\Delta m^{2} \sim 10^{-2} eV^2, which may not be accessible at CHORUS and other ongoing experiments.Comment: 9 pages, RevTex, no figure

    Modeling of Euclidean braided fiber architectures to optimize composite properties

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    Three-dimensional braided fiber reinforcements are a very effective toughening mechanism for composite materials. The integral yarn path inherent to this fiber architecture allows for effective multidirectional dispersion of strain energy and negates delamination problems. In this paper a geometric model of Euclidean braid fiber architectures is presented. This information is used to determine the degree of geometric isotropy in the braids. This information, when combined with candidate material properties, can be used to quickly generate an estimate of the available load-carrying capacity of Euclidean braids at any arbitrary angle

    Effect of nuclear interactions of neutral kaons on CP asymmetry measurements

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    We examine the effect of the difference in nuclear interactions of K0{K}^0 and Kˉ0\bar{K}^0 mesons on the measurement of CP asymmetry for experiments at e+e−e^+e^- colliders - charm and BB-meson factories. We find that this effect on CP asymmetry can be as large as 0.3%, and therefore sufficiently significant in interpreting measurements of CP asymmetry when neutral kaons are present in the final state.Comment: accepted to PR

    Enhancement of low-mass dileptons in SPS heavy-ion collisions: possible evidence for dropping rho meson mass in medium

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    Dilepton production in proton- and nucleus-induced reactions at SPS energies is studied in the relativistic transport model using initial conditions determined by the string dynamics from RQMD. It is found that both the CERES and HELIOS-3 data for dilepton spectra in proton-nucleus reactions can be well described by the conventional mechanism of Dalitz decay and direct vector meson decay. However, to provide a quantitative explanation of the observed dilepton spectra in central S+Au and S+W collisions requires contributions other than these direct decays. Introducing a decrease of vector meson masses in hot dense medium, we find that these heavy-ion data can also be satisfactorily explained. We also give predictions for Pb+Au collisions at 160 GeV/nucleon using current CERES mass resolution and acceptance.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX, figures available from [email protected], contribution to QM'96, to appear in the proceeding
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