108 research outputs found

    Microscopic Study of Superdeformed Rotational Bands in 151Tb

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    Structure of eight superdeformed bands in the nucleus 151Tb is analyzed using the results of the Hartree-Fock and Woods-Saxon cranking approaches. It is demonstrated that far going similarities between the two approaches exist and predictions related to the structure of rotational bands calculated within the two models are nearly parallel. An interpretation scenario for the structure of the superdeformed bands is presented and predictions related to the exit spins are made. Small but systematic discrepancies between experiment and theory, analyzed in terms of the dynamical moments, J(2), are shown to exist. The pairing correlations taken into account by using the particle-number-projection technique are shown to increase the disagreement. Sources of these systematic discrepancies are discussed -- they are most likely related to the yet not optimal parametrization of the nuclear interactions used.Comment: 32 RevTeX pages, 15 figures included, submitted to Physical Review

    Time-odd components in the mean field of rotating superdeformed nuclei

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    Rotation-induced time-odd components in the nuclear mean field are analyzed using the Hartree-Fock cranking approach with effective interactions SIII, SkM*, and SkP. Identical dynamical moments J(2){{\cal J}^{(2)}} are obtained for pairs of superdeformed bands 151^{151}Tb(2)--152^{152}Dy(1) and 150^{150}Gd(2)--151^{151}Tb(1). The corresponding relative alignments strongly depend on which time-odd mean-field terms are taken into account in the Hartree-Fock equations.Comment: 23 pages, ReVTeX, 6 uuencoded postscript figures include

    Level Structure of 103Ag at high spins

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    High spin states in 103^{103}Ag were investigated with the Gammasphere array, using the 72^{72}Ge(35^{35}Cl,2p2n2p2n)103^{103}Ag reaction at an incident beam energy of 135 MeV. A ΔJ\Delta J=1 sequence with predominantly magnetic transitions and two nearly-degenerate ΔJ=1\Delta J=1 doublet bands have been observed. The dipole band shows a decreasing trend in the B(M1)B(M1) strength as function of spin, a well established feature of magnetic bands. The nearly-degenerate band structures satisfy the three experimental signatures of chirality in the nuclei; however microscopic calculations are indicative of a magnetic phenomeno

    Level structures of 96,97,98Ru at high angular momentum

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    The high-spin level structures of 96,97,98Ru (Z544) have been investigated using the 65Cu(36S, pxn)96,97,98Ru (x54,3,2) reactions. About 130 new transitions have been observed and unambiguously placed in the decay schemes of these nuclei. The level schemes have been extended up to spin J'22– 34\, and excitation energies Ex'20224 MeV. Spherical shell model calculations have been performed and theoretical level energies compared with experimental values. Calculations using 88Sr as the core give a reasonable agreement for the observed energy levels up to J16\), possibly manifesting vibrational behavior

    Nuclear structure of 94,95Mo at high spins

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    The high-spin level structures of 94,95Mo (N552,53) have been investigated via the 65Cu(36S, a p2n)94Mo and 65Cu(36S, a pn)95Mo reactions at 142 MeV. The level schemes have been extended up to spin J'19\ and excitation energies Ex'12 MeV. Spherical shell-model calculations have been performed and compared with the experimental energy levels. The level structure of 94Mo exhibits a single-particle nature and the higher-angular-momentum states are dominated by the excitation of a g9/2 neutron across the N550 shell gap. The level sequences observed in 95Mo have been interpreted on the basis of the spherical shell model and weak coupling of a d5/2 or a g7/2 neutron to the 94Mo core
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