10 research outputs found
On a Rare Visit to Texas
<p>Species' sensitivity scores are calculated as their niche breadth*reliance, with higher values indicating species less sensitive to changes in resource abundance or availability. Equivalent, PECBMS-only <i>BREAKPOINT</i> sets for the forest type and region indicators are presented in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0097217#pone.0097217.s014" target="_blank">Table S7</a>. ‘0/1’ identifies species that were interchangeable in any given breakpoint set due to equal sensitivity scores – see specific note for each indicator for further details.</p><p><i>*Species also included in current pan-European forest bird indicator (for full list see</i><a href="http://www.ebcc.info/index.php?ID=459" target="_blank">http://www.ebcc.info/index.php?ID=459</a>).</p>a<p>Either species could be included.</p>b<p>Any one of three could be included.</p>c<p>Any two of three could be included.</p
Plant species richness
This file contains the plant species richness and the habitat diversity of buffers around plant sampling points
Random buffer habitat diversity
This file contains the Shannon diversity index on habitat categories in buffers around random points
Pollinator species richness
This file contains the bumblebee, butterfly and solitary bee species richness and the habitat diversity of buffers around pollinator sampling points
Winter bird species richness
This file contains the winter bird species richness and the habitat diversity of buffers around winter bird sampling points
Farm level species richness all taxa
This file contains the species richness of all taxa sampled at each of the 12 farms, summed at the farm level
Overview structure of SpecSel, the species' selection algorithm, outlining the process to identify the optimal indicator set for each set size.
<p>SpecSel has been implemented in Java and the program, including detailed coding for the search tree component, can be freely downloaded from <a href="https://www.uea.ac.uk/computing/specsel" target="_blank">https://www.uea.ac.uk/computing/specsel</a>.</p
Temporal dynamics of pan-European woodland bird indicator, drawn from species currently covered by PECBMS, between 1980 and 2011.
<p>Lines show index values, based on the geometric mean of constituent species' population trends, for <i>MINIMAL</i>, <i>BREAKPOINT</i>, <i>SENSITIVE</i>, the existing pan-European woodland bird index (<i>CURRENT</i>) and <i>COMMUNITY</i> sets. Equivalent figures for the regional and woodland type indicators are provided in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0097217#pone.0097217.s002" target="_blank">Figures S2</a>, <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0097217#pone.0097217.s003" target="_blank">S3</a>, <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0097217#pone.0097217.s004" target="_blank">S4</a>, <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0097217#pone.0097217.s005" target="_blank">S5</a>, <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0097217#pone.0097217.s006" target="_blank">S6</a>, <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0097217#pone.0097217.s007" target="_blank">S7</a>.</p
Relationship between the number of species in the indicator and the average sensitivity score of constituent species in the most sensitive combination for that set size for the pan-European and alternative indicators drawn from all possible species.
<p>Average sensitivity scores calculated as average of niche breadth*reliance across constituent species, with higher scores associated with less sensitive indicators. See <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0097217#pone.0097217.s001" target="_blank">Figure S1</a> for the equivalent figure for pan-European and alternative indicators drawn only from species currently covered by PECBMS.</p
Summary of comparisons between the temporal dynamics of alternative index sets (<i>MINIMAL</i>, <i>BREAKPOINT</i>, <i>SENSITIVE</i> and, for the pan-European and regional indicators, existing indicator sets <i>CURRENT</i>) for each indicator type and that of an index based on the population dynamics of all species in the candidate pool from which the sets had been drawn (<i>COMMUNITY</i>).
<p>Data presented are the slope (95% confidence interval) and correlation coefficient <i>r</i> of the relationship between the inter-annual changes of <i>COMMUNITY</i> and each alternative indicator set, derived using Type II major axis regression. Slope values less than one reflect greater inter-annual changes in the specific indicator relative to that of <i>COMMUNITY</i>. The 2011 index value for each alternative indicator is also shown. *P<0.05; **P<0.01; ***P<0.001; <i>ns</i> – not significant.</p>a<p>Calculated from the geometric mean of constituent species' population change between 1980 (1982 for East and 1989 for South) and 2011 <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0097217#pone.0097217-Gregory3" target="_blank">[13]</a>.</p