40 research outputs found

    Solitonic supercontinuum of femtosecond mid-IR pulses in W-type index tellurite fibers with two zero dispersion wavelengths

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    We present a detailed experimental parameter study on mid-IR supercontinuum generation in W-type index tellurite fibers, which reveals how the core diameter, pump wavelength, fiber length, and pump power dramatically influence the spectral broadening. As pump source, we use femtosecond mid-IR pulses from a post-amplified optical parametric oscillator tunable between 1.7 ÎĽm and 4.1 ÎĽm at 43 MHz repetition rate. We are able to generate red-shifted dispersive waves up to a wavelength of 5.1 ÎĽm by pumping a tellurite fiber in the anomalous dispersion regime between its two zero dispersion wavelengths. Distinctive soliton dynamics can be identified as the main broadening mechanism resulting in a maximum spectral width of over 2000 nm with output powers of up to 160 mW. We experimentally demonstrated that efficient spectral broadening with considerably improved power proportion in the important first atmospheric transmission window between 3 and 5 ÎĽm can be achieved in robust W-type tellurite fibers pumped at long wavelengths by ultra-fast lasers

    Experimental long-term survey of mid-infrared supercontinuum source based on As2S3 suspended-core fibers

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    The evolution of supercontinuum generation in chalcogenide suspended-core microstructured optical fibers is studied with regard to their exposure to the room atmosphere. We report the experimental proof of aging-induced supercontinuum generation drift in chalcogenide microstructured fibers. Mid-infrared supercontinuum covering the 2.5–5.5-µm spectral region is demonstrated in a fresh and 7-month-aged counterpart As2S3 fibers, by means of a home-built multistage oscillator power amplifier delivering 300 fs pulses at a repetition rate of 43 MHz in the 3.0–4.1-µm range. Numerical simulations based on the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation confirm the significant alteration of supercontinuum generation due to increasing fundamental OH and SH absorption bands
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