THE SUBJECTIVE HEALTH INDEX AS A CRITERION FOR ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF THE PRENOSOLOGICAL STATE OF THE BODY

Early diagnosis of prenosological conditions and focus on strengthening primary prevention, health improvement and health protection of practically healthy people is an urgent task of preventive medicine. One of the most significant indicators of each person's attitude to health is his self-assessment of his physical and mental state. Subjective assessment of health can be considered as one of its indicators. In this work, based on the results of subjective self-assessment of the health level of groups of young people, using the approach of deterministic factor analysis and an additive model of the relationship of factors with the result to be detected, an informative integral marker is proposed - the subjective health index (SНI), methods for its determination, as well as criteria and scales for assessing the prenosological level of somatic health. The reliability of the obtained results is confirmed by their comparison with the results of objective studies. The aim of this work is to develop a non-invasive express method for assessing the prenosological level of individual health and, on their basis, to create a technology for remote prenosological diagnostics and monitoring of the health of a healthy population

INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY FOR MONITORING OF THE PRENOSOLOGICAL STATE OF POPULATION HEALTH

The article describes the development of an uninterrupted technology for the remote automated monitoring of the prenosological level of individual health, which allows optimization of the non-invasive medical examination of the population. To implement these examinations by using information and communication technologies, mobile communications, automated remote exchange methods, and the accumulation and storage of information involving medical knowledge, mathematical models and algorithms for their scientific analysis, opportunities are created for the development and implementation of preventive measures that serve as effective mechanisms to ensure a healthy lifestyle

Long-term Results of Prosthetic Plasty of Extensive and Giant Incisional Ventral Hernias

The problem of surgical management of extensive and giant incisional ventral hernias (IVH) is relevant around the globe despite the development of high technologies and the introduction of new treatment methods by leading surgical centers. The authors note that today there are unresolved issues of preventing the recurrence of the disease. The article provides a detailed comparative analysis of the long-term results of surgical management of such a category of severe patients. The introduction of an improved technique of tension-free IVH prosthetic plasty in conjunction with the proposed option for preventing the development of wound complications has significantly reduced the incidence of long-term complications, including wrinkling of the prosthesis, the formation of skin-prosthetic fistulas, and also negated the risk of prosthesis tearing off with the development of a paraprosthetic hernia