Design studies for a long base-line neutrino beam

Strong interest has recently been shown in very long base-line neutrino beams, directed at existing or planned massive detector facilities, in order to extend the search for neutrino oscillations. Among such possibilities are beams from CERN pointing towards the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory in the Ionian Sea off the west coast of the Peloponnese. In order to establish the basic parameters, a number of possible configurations for such beams have been studies covering a range of neutrino energy bands, estimates of the neutrino fluxes, event rates and backgrounds at typical detectors are reported. Considerations have been gioven to the optimum lenght and radius of the decay tunnels. It is shown that with one year of operation, a neutrino oscillation search down to limits of sin2 Ø = 0.01 and m2 = 0.001eV2 could be made with currently proposed detectors

MEMPHYS:A large scale water Cerenkov detector at Fr\'ejus

A water \v{C}erenkov detector project, of megaton scale, to be installed in the Fr\'ejus underground site and dedicated to nucleon decay, neutrinos from supernovae, solar and atmospheric neutrinos, as well as neutrinos from a super-beam and/or a beta-beam coming from CERN, is presented and compared with competitor projects in Japan and in the USA. The performances of the European project are discussed, including the possibility to measure the mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ and the CP-violating phase $\delta$.Comment: 1+33 pages, 14 figures, Expression of Interest of MEMPHYS projec

The Scintillator Option For The Opera Target Tracker: Results On The Readout

Neutrino

First results from the Development of a New Generation of Hybrid Photon Detectors: EBCMOS

International audienceThe proximity focusing Hybrid Photon Detector (HPD) concept is implemented to develop a single photon sensitive Electron Bombarded CMOS (EBCMOS). The first demonstrator has been produced by the collaboration between the EBCMOS group of IPNL, the CMOS sensor group of IPHC and the R&D department of PHOTONIS. The prototype characteristics (dark current, gain, spatial and energy resolutions) are presented. The futur developments of this type of photo detector are discussed

Wage returns to university disciplines in Greece: are Greek Higher Education degrees Trojan Horses?

This paper examines the wage returns to qualifications and academic disciplines in the Greek labour market. Exploring wage responsiveness across various degree subjects in Greece is interesting, as it is characterised by high levels of graduate unemployment, which vary considerably by field of study, and relatively low levels of wage flexibility. Using micro-data from recently available waves (2002-2003) of the Greek Labour Force Survey (LFS), the returns to academic disciplines are estimated by gender and public/private sector. Quantile regressions and cohort interactions are also used to capture the heterogeneity in wage returns across the various disciplines. The results show considerable variation in wage premiums across the fields of study, with lower returns for those that have a marginal role to play in an economy with a rising services/shrinking public sector. Educational reforms that pay closer attention to the future prospects of university disciplines are advocated