15,993 research outputs found
Effect of laser on the bound magnetic polaron in a semimagnetic quantum wire
In the present investigation binding energy of the laser dressed hydrogenic donor in a Semi magnetic Quantum Wire like Cd1 – xMnx2Te/Cd1 – x1Mnx1Te/Cd1 – x2Mnx2Te and spin polaronic shift has been computed for various magnetic and laser fields within the effective mass approximation in the finite barrier model using variational method. The results are presented and discussed.
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High-pressure micro-discharges in etching and deposition applications
High-pressure micro-discharges are promising sources of light, ions, and radicals and offer some advantages in materials processing applications as compared to other more conventional discharges. We review here results from etching experiments using stencil masks where the discharge is formed only in the pattern cutout. The mask consists of a thin metal-dielectric structure and is pressed against a Si wafer, which becomes part of the electric circuit. Pattern transfer takes place, albeit the profile shape appears to be limited by the expansion of the plasma into the etched hole at long etch times. We also review experiments on using micro-discharges as sources of radicals for materials deposition applications. In the latter case, the micro-discharges form in metal capillary tubes permitting incorporation of gas flow and a short reaction zone that can be controlled to favour production of specific radicals. We demonstrate these concepts by using CH4/H2 chemistry for diamond deposition on a heated Mo substrate. Good quality micro- and nano-diamond crystals could be produced
Post curing of Hansa-3 (VT- HNW) Components
This report contains the detads of post curing of Hansa-3 (VT- HNW) all composite airframe components provided byC-CADD, carried out using an in-house designed and fabricated large hot air oven (17mts x 2.0mts x 2.0mts). It details an optimum post cure cycle implemented, the temperature accuracy's, the various innovative approaches adapted to ensure the safety of the full scale components undergoing post cure in the oven.
All the Hansa-3 (VT-HNW) airframe composite components post cured as per the standard optimum post cure cycle and the oven temperature monitored throughout around f 3degree C to ensure uniform post curing of components
ACTIVITY BASED COSTING FOR BETTER COST MANAGEMENT
Implementing change in management, successfully and profitably, is the greatest challenge for modern enterprises. Innovation in strategies, marketing performance, role of competition, change in technology, change in customer needs, management initiatives are all facts of life in the global environment today. Cost management works with its customer to manage change more profitably. Activity-Based Costing (ABC) is a new methodology of product costing which measures the cost of products more accurately. Overhead allocation is much more sophisticated under this system. This paper attempts to highlight the need, importance and methodology of ABC for better Cost Management in modern enterprises.Cost management; Cost and activity drivers; Activity based costing (ABC); ABC implementation; ABC applications
Limits of quantum speedup in photosynthetic light harvesting
It has been suggested that excitation transport in photosynthetic light
harvesting complexes features speedups analogous to those found in quantum
algorithms. Here we compare the dynamics in these light harvesting systems to
the dynamics of quantum walks, in order to elucidate the limits of such quantum
speedups. For the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex of green sulfur bacteria,
we show that while there is indeed speedup at short times, this is short lived
(70 fs) despite longer lived (ps) quantum coherence. Remarkably, this time
scale is independent of the details of the decoherence model. More generally,
we show that the distinguishing features of light-harvesting complexes not only
limit the extent of quantum speedup but also reduce rates of diffusive
transport. These results suggest that quantum coherent effects in biological
systems are optimized for efficiency or robustness rather than the more elusive
goal of quantum speedup.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figures. To appear in New Journal Physics, special issue
on "Quantum Effects and Noise in Biomolecules." Updated to accepted versio
A High Galactic Latitude HI 21cm-line Absorption Survey using the GMRT: II. Results and Interpretation
We have carried out a sensitive high-latitude (|b| > 15deg.) HI 21cm-line
absorption survey towards 102 sources using the GMRT. With a 3-sigma detection
limit in optical depth of ~0.01, this is the most sensitive HI absorption
survey. We detected 126 absorption features most of which also have
corresponding HI emission features in the Leiden Dwingeloo Survey of Galactic
neutral Hydrogen. The histogram of random velocities of the absorption features
is well-fit by two Gaussians centered at V(lsr) ~ 0 km/s with velocity
dispersions of 7.6 +/- 0.3 km/s and 21 +/- 4 km/s respectively. About 20% of
the HI absorption features form the larger velocity dispersion component. The
HI absorption features forming the narrow Gaussian have a mean optical depth of
0.20 +/- 0.19, a mean HI column density of (1.46 +/- 1.03) X 10^{20} cm^{-2},
and a mean spin temperature of 121 +/- 69 K. These HI concentrations can be
identified with the standard HI clouds in the cold neutral medium of the
Galaxy. The HI absorption features forming the wider Gaussian have a mean
optical depth of 0.04 +/- 0.02, a mean HI column density of (4.3 +/- 3.4) X
10^{19} cm^{-2}, and a mean spin temperature of 125 +/- 82 K. The HI column
densities of these fast clouds decrease with their increasing random
velocities. These fast clouds can be identified with a population of clouds
detected so far only in optical absorption and in HI emission lines with a
similar velocity dispersion. This population of fast clouds is likely to be in
the lower Galactic Halo.Comment: 19 pages, 19 figures. Accepted for publication in Journal of
Astrophysics & Astronom
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