43 research outputs found

    Accurate Telescope Mount Positioning with MEMS Accelerometers

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    This paper describes the advantages and challenges of applying microelectromechanical accelerometer systems (MEMS accelerometers) in order to attain precise, accurate and stateless positioning of telescope mounts. This provides a completely independent method from other forms of electronic, optical, mechanical or magnetic feedback or real-time astrometry. Our goal is to reach the sub-arcminute range which is well smaller than the field-of-view of conventional imaging telescope systems. Here we present how this sub-arcminute accuracy can be achieved with very cheap MEMS sensors and we also detail how our procedures can be extended in order to attain even finer measurements. In addition, our paper discusses how can a complete system design be implemented in order to be a part of a telescope control system.Comment: Accepted for publication in PASP, 12 page

    Hexapod Design For All-Sky Sidereal Tracking

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    In this paper we describe a hexapod-based telescope mount system intended to provide sidereal tracking for the Fly's Eye Camera project -- an upcoming moderate, 21"/pixel resolution all-sky survey. By exploiting such a kind of meter-sized telescope mount, we get a device which is both capable of compensating for the apparent rotation of the celestial sphere and the same design can be used independently from the actual geographical location. Our construction is the sole currently operating hexapod telescope mount performing dedicated optical imaging survey with a sub-arcsecond tracking precision.Comment: Accepted for publication in PASP, 10 page

    A new mathematical formalism for the TTCN 3 core language

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    Protocol testing is a very important field nowadays, because it provides a way to detect different kinds of errors in a communicating environment. Communicating Sequential Processes (CSP) could be efficiently applied for creating a process-based model for the test system. In this article we attempt to provide a CSP module for the most frequently used formal language in testing, the TTCN-3, which could make the testing process easier and cheaper. Another important question is the manufacturing time cost of the product. This article presents a test practise where time can be saved during this period

    Digital factory in the University of Pannonia Nagykanizsa Campus - the Factory Subsystem

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    One of the new challenges of the 21st century is the Industry 4.0. Manufacturing companies moving away from mass production and getting closer to customized production and manufacturing of customized products through digitization. The expectations are high, meeting the requirements is a real challenge to industrial partners. In order to help meet the challenges the University of Pannonia Nagykanizsa Campus started to establish a fully automatized industrial laboratory. In this paper the architecture of the Industry 4.0 laboratory and the purpose of the Factory Subsystem is presented

    Bounds on the 2-domination number

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    In a graph G, a set D⊆V(G) is called 2-dominating set if each vertex not in D has at least two neighbors in D. The 2-domination number γ2(G) is the minimum cardinality of such a set D. We give a method for the construction of 2-dominating sets, which also yields upper bounds on the 2-domination number in terms of the number of vertices, if the minimum degree δ(G) is fixed. These improve the best earlier bounds for any 6≤δ(G)≤21. In particular, we prove that γ2(G) is strictly smaller than n/2, if δ(G)≥6. Our proof technique uses a weight-assignment to the vertices where the weights are changed during the procedure. © 2017 Elsevier B.V

    The Fly's Eye Camera System -- an instrument design for large \'etendue time-domain survey

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    In this paper we briefly summarize the design concepts of the Fly's Eye Camera System, a proposed high resolution all-sky monitoring device which intends to perform high cadence time domain astronomy in multiple optical passbands while still accomplish a high \'etendue. Fundings have already been accepted by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in order to design and build a Fly's Eye device unit. Beyond the technical details and the actual scientific goals, this paper also discusses the possibilities and yields of a network operation involving ~10 sites distributed geographically in a nearly homogeneous manner. Currently, we expect to finalize the mount assembly -- that performs the sidereal tracking during the exposures -- until the end of 2012 and to have a working prototype with a reduced number of individual cameras sometimes in the spring or summer of 2013.Comment: Accepted for publication in AN, 4.05 pages. Website of the project: http://flyseye.net

    The fly's eye project: Sidereal tracking on a hexapod mount

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    The driving objective of the Fly's Eye Project is a high resolution, high coverage time-domain survey in multiple optical passbands: our goal is to cover the entire visible sky above the 30° horizontal altitude with a cadence of ~ 3 min. Imaging is intended to perform with 19 wide-field cameras mounted on a hexapod platform. The essence of the hexapod allows us to build an instrument that does not require any kind of precise alignment and, in addition, the similar mechanics can be involved independently of the geographical location of the device. Here we summarize our early results with a single camera, focusing on the sidereal tracking as it is performed with the hexapod built by our group

    Evaluation of Colony Formation Dataset of Simulated Cell Cultures

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    In vitro biological experiments and in silico individual-based computational models are widely used to understand the low-level behavior of cells and cellular functions. Many of these functions can not be directly observed, however, may be deduced from other properties that can be well measured and modeled. In this paper, we present a procedure to evaluate synthetic cell colony formation generated by an off-lattice individual-based model. The calculated shape features of the artificial cell aggregates can be related to the parameter values of the simulated agents, therefore this data can be used to quantify properties of real-life cells such as motility or binding affinity that can not be easily determined otherwise. Our experiments showed that only a few of these parameters are responsible for the difference in shape features of the colonies

    Adaptive Model-based Control for Cost-aware Household Appliances

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    As a step towards sustainable energy management systems, energy providers use various demand side management techniques to reduce fluctuations in consumer energy demand. Dynamic pricing schemes encourage consumers to shift their energy usage patterns from peak hours towards off-peak periods, but here usually the active participation of consumers is anticipated. Smart household devices, which can autonomously shift their time of operation, can efficiently support such demand side management techniques. In this paper an adaptive model-based control scheme is proposed to create intelligent cost-aware household appliances, which can change their behaviour to minimize the cost of consumed energy and at the same time provide the required quality of service. The controller utilizes the dynamically changing energy price list, published ahead by the energy provider, thus it cooperatively supports demand side management. The proposed methods are evaluated in a case study, utilizing a household refrigerator. The proposed adaptive model predictive controller can save 5-10% of the energy bill, according to simulation results
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