41,851 research outputs found

    Charged coherent states related to su_{q}(2) covariance

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    A new kind of q-deformed charged coherent states is constructed in Fock space of two-mode q-boson system with su_{q}(2) covariance and a resolution of unity for these states is derived. We also present a simple way to obtain these coherent states using state projection method.Comment: 7 pages. To appear in Modern Phyics Letter:

    Feynman-Jackson integrals

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    We introduce perturbative Feynman integrals in the context of q-calculus generalizing the Gaussian q-integrals introduced by Diaz and Teruel. We provide analytic as well as combinatorial interpretations for the Feynman-Jackson integrals.Comment: Final versio

    Lax matrices for Yang-Baxter maps

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    It is shown that for a certain class of Yang-Baxter maps (or set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation) the Lax representation can be derived straight from the map itself. A similar phenomenon for 3D consistent equations on quad-graphs has been recently discovered by A. Bobenko and one of the authors, and by F. Nijhoff

    Algebraic {qq}-Integration and Fourier Theory on Quantum and Braided Spaces

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    We introduce an algebraic theory of integration on quantum planes and other braided spaces. In the one dimensional case we obtain a novel picture of the Jackson qq-integral as indefinite integration on the braided group of functions in one variable xx. Here xx is treated with braid statistics qq rather than the usual bosonic or Grassmann ones. We show that the definite integral x\int x can also be evaluated algebraically as multiples of the integral of a qq-Gaussian, with xx remaining as a bosonic scaling variable associated with the qq-deformation. Further composing our algebraic integration with a representation then leads to ordinary numbers for the integral. We also use our integration to develop a full theory of qq-Fourier transformation FF. We use the braided addition Δx=x1+1x\Delta x=x\otimes 1+1\otimes x and braided-antipode SS to define a convolution product, and prove a convolution theorem. We prove also that F2=SF^2=S. We prove the analogous results on any braided group, including integration and Fourier transformation on quantum planes associated to general R-matrices, including qq-Euclidean and qq-Minkowski spaces.Comment: 50 pages. Minor changes, added 3 reference

    Random Walkers with Shrinking Steps in d-Dimensions and Their Long Term Memory

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    We study, in d-dimensions, the random walker with geometrically shrinking step sizes at each hop. We emphasize the integrated quantities such as expectation values, cumulants and moments rather than a direct study of the probability distribution. We develop a 1/d expansion technique and study various correlations of the first step to the position as ti me goes to infinity. We also show and substantiate with a study of the cumulants that to order 1/d the system admits a continuum counterpart equation which can be obtained with a generalization of the ordinary technique to obtain the continuum limit. We also advocate that this continuum counterpart equation, which is nothing but the ordinary diffusion equation with a diffusion constant decaying exponentially in continuous time, captures all the qualitative aspects of t he discrete system and is often a good starting point for quantitative approximations

    Integration of remote sensing and surface geophysics in the detection of faults

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    Remote sensing was included in a comprehensive investigation of the use of geophysical techniques to aid in underground mine placement. The primary objective was to detect faults and slumping, features which, due to structural weakness and excess water, cause construction difficulties and safety hazards in mine construction. Preliminary geologic reconnaissance was performed on a potential site for an underground oil shale mine in the Piceance Creek Basin of Colorado. LANDSAT data, black and white aerial photography and 3 cm radar imagery were obtained. LANDSAT data were primarily used in optical imagery and digital tape forms, both of which were analyzed and enhanced by computer techniques. The aerial photography and radar data offered supplemental information. Surface linears in the test area were located and mapped principally from LANDSAT data. A specific, relatively wide, linear pointed directly toward the test site, but did not extend into it. Density slicing, ratioing, and edge enhancement of the LANDSAT data all indicated the existence of this linear. Radar imagery marginally confirmed the linear, while aerial photography did not confirm it

    Deformed quantum mechanics and q-Hermitian operators

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    Starting on the basis of the non-commutative q-differential calculus, we introduce a generalized q-deformed Schr\"odinger equation. It can be viewed as the quantum stochastic counterpart of a generalized classical kinetic equation, which reproduces at the equilibrium the well-known q-deformed exponential stationary distribution. In this framework, q-deformed adjoint of an operator and q-hermitian operator properties occur in a natural way in order to satisfy the basic quantum mechanics assumptions.Comment: 10 page

    Operator identities in q-deformed Clifford analysis

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    In this paper, we define a q-deformation of the Dirac operator as a generalization of the one dimensional q-derivative. This is done in the abstract setting of radial algebra. This leads to a q-Dirac operator in Clifford analysis. The q-integration on R(m), for which the q-Dirac operator satisfies Stokes' formula, is defined. The orthogonal q-Clifford-Hermite polynomials for this integration are briefly studied

    On a q-analogue of the multiple gamma functions

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    A qq-analogue of the multiple gamma functions is introduced, and is shown to satisfy the generalized Bohr-Morellup theorem. Furthermore we give some expressions of these function.Comment: 8 pages, AMS-Late

    Hysteresis effects in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates

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    We study the formation of vortices in a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a rotating anisotropic trap. We find that the number of vortices and angular momentum attained by the condensate depends upon the rotation history of the trap and on the number of vortices present in the condensate initially. A simplified model based on hydrodynamic equations is developed, and used to explain this effect in terms of a shift in the resonance frequency of the quadrupole mode of the condensate in the presence of a vortex lattice. Differences between the spin-up and spin-down response of the condensate are found, demonstrating hysteresis phenomena in this system.Comment: 16 pages, 7 figures; revised after referees' report
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