64 research outputs found

    Pheromone Analyses of the Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) Cryptic Species Complex

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    The South American fruit fly Anastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) cryptic species complex is presently one of the most studied pest models in terms of speciation and population mating compatibility. The improvement of pest-control techniques has strongly relied on successful implementation of laboratory strains into wild populations. Pheromone communication plays an important role in the mating process in the South American fruit fly. Therefore, the main goal of the present study was to investigate the pheromone composition of 7 different populations, originating from geographically distant locations in Brazil and Argentina. Fourteen volatile compounds were identified in calling male emanations by GC×GC/TOF-MS and the data obtained were subsequently analyzed by multivariate statistics. The pheromone composition varied both quantitatively and qualitatively among the studied populations. These results will serve as the basis for further electrophysiological analyse

    Experimental Comparison of Sparse Signal Recovery Algorithms

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    This report presents an experimental comparison of some of the newest and/or most common algorithms that are used for solving the sparse recovery problem: matching pursuit, orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP), A*OMP, basis pursuit, re-weighted least square (also known as FOCUSS), re-weighted L1 optimization (RL1). The comparison is done on synthetic (random) data set (dictionary) of the size 50x250 and 500x2500

    Analytic Motion-compensated Region-of-Interest Reconstruction from Truncated Projections

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    (11Z)-hexadec-11-enal enhances the attractiveness of Diatraea saccharalis main pheromone component in wind tunnel experiments

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    GC-EAD and GC-MS analysis of pheromone gland extracts of sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis, revealed two antennally active compounds, (9Z,11E)-hexadeca-9,1-dienal and (11Z)-hexadec-11-enal, in approximately 10 : 1 ratio. Various doses of identifie
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