7,297 research outputs found
Results of post-test psychological examinations of the crewmen from the 90-day manned test of an advanced regenerative life support system
The following material presents the results of two temporally remote administrations of an identical projective personality assessment device (Rorschach Inkblot) using crew members aboard the 90-day test. The first administration took place during preselection crew psychodiagnostic testing in the period extending from mid-December 1969 through mid-January 1970. Second administration took place in late May and early June, 1971, approximately one year after termination of the test. During the 90-day program duration, the subjects participated in the crew training program, were selected and served as onboard crew during the 90-day test. The testing was undertaken in order to determine the character and extent of change (if any) in basic personality dynamics accompanying or caused by participation in the 90-day test program. Results indicate that significant personality changes occurred in three of the four onboard crew members. A detailed discussion of the results is provided. Objective scores which served as the basis for the discussion are presented in the Appendix
Optimally defined Racah-Casimir operators for su(n) and their eigenvalues for various classes of representations
This paper deals with the striking fact that there is an essentially
canonical path from the -th Lie algebra cohomology cocycle, ,
of a simple compact Lie algebra \g of rank to the definition of its
primitive Casimir operators of order . Thus one obtains a
complete set of Racah-Casimir operators for each \g and nothing
else. The paper then goes on to develop a general formula for the eigenvalue
of each valid for any representation of \g, and thereby
to relate to a suitably defined generalised Dynkin index. The form of
the formula for for is known sufficiently explicitly to make
clear some interesting and important features. For the purposes of
illustration, detailed results are displayed for some classes of representation
of , including all the fundamental ones and the adjoint representation.Comment: Latex, 16 page
Dynamical Symmetries in q-deformed Quantum Mechanics
The dynamical algebra of the q-deformed harmonic oscillator is constructed.
As a result, we find the free deformed Hamiltonian as well as the Hamiltonian
of the deformed oscillator as a complicated, momentum dependent interaction
Hamiltonian in terms of the usual canonical variables. Furthermore we construct
a well-defined algebra SU(1,1) with consistent conjugation properties and
comultiplication. We obtain non lowest weight representations of this algebra.Comment: 19 pages, latex, no figure
The effect of an internet option and single-sided printing format to increase the response rate to a population-based study : a randomized controlled trial
Acknowledgements We would like to thank the Institute of Applied Health Sciences (IAHS) at the University of Aberdeen for funding the PhD studentship of EF. Furthermore, we would like to thank everyone who was involved in the study, including Professor Sir Lewis Ritchie (Director of Public Health, NHS Grampian), John Lemon (University of Aberdeen), Dr. Fiona Garton (University of Aberdeen) and the Aberdeen Service User Group. Lastly, we would like to acknowledge all data entry clerks (Maxx Livingstone, Rory Macfarlane, Georgia Mannion-Krase and Hazel Reilly) and participants of the study.Peer reviewedPublisher PD
The prevalence of fibromyalgia in the general population : A comparison of the American College of Rheumatology 1990, 2010 and modified 2010 classification criteria
Copyright © 2014 American College of Rheumatology. Funded by University of Aberdeen Development TrustPeer reviewedPostprin
Rethinking the Economics of Land and Housing
Why are house prices in many advanced economies rising faster than incomes? Why isn't land and location taught or seen as important in modern economics? What is the relationship between the financial system and land?
In this accessible but provocative guide to the economics of land and housing, the authors reveal how many of the key challenges facing modern economies - including housing crises, financial instability and growing inequalities - are intimately tied to the land economy. Looking at the ways in which discussions of land have been routinely excluded from both housing policy and economic theory, the authors show that in order to tackle these increasingly pressing issues a major rethink by both politicians and economists is required
Real Forms of the Oscillator Quantum Algebra and its Representations
We consider the conditions under which the -oscillator algebra becomes a
Hopf -algebra. In particular, we show that there are at least two real forms
associated with the algebra. Furthermore, through the representations, it is
shown that they are related to with different
conjugations.Comment: 10 pages, Ams-Tex, To be published in Letters in Mathematical physic
Modelling the Immune Response to Cancer: An Individual-Based Approach Accounting for the Difference in Movement Between Inactive and Activated T Cells
A growing body of experimental evidence indicates that immune cells move in an unrestricted search pattern if they are in the pre-activated state, whilst they tend to stay within a more restricted area upon activation induced by the presence of tumour antigens. This change in movement is not often considered in the existing mathematical models of the interactions between immune cells and cancer cells. With the aim to fill such a gap in the existing literature, in this work we present a spatially structured individual-based model of tumour–immune competition that takes explicitly into account the difference in movement between inactive and activated immune cells. In our model, a Lévy walk is used to capture the movement of inactive immune cells, whereas Brownian motion is used to describe the movement of antigen-activated immune cells. The effects of activation of immune cells, the proliferation of cancer cells and the immune destruction of cancer cells are also modelled. We illustrate the ability of our model to reproduce qualitatively the spatial trajectories of immune cells observed in experimental data of single-cell tracking. Computational simulations of our model further clarify the conditions for the onset of a successful immune action against cancer cells and may suggest possible targets to improve the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Overall, our theoretical work highlights the importance of taking into account spatial interactions when modelling the immune response to cancer cells
- …