1,163 research outputs found

    Parameters of CO2 bands near 3.6 microns

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    The intensities, widths, and positions of lines of three CO2 bands near 2750/cm were determined. The results are in general agreement with other measured and estimated values

    SNDR sensitivity analysis for cascaded ΣΔ modulators

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    14-bit 2.2-MS/s sigma-delta ADC's

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    The Relationship Between Coaching Mentors, Age, and Adolescent Problem Behaviors

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    This study examined coaches as potential mentors who could influence adolescent problem behaviors. By using the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health), this study compared adolescents who self-reported not having any adult mentors in their life against adolescents who self-reported having a coach mentor in their life on various problem behaviors (i.e., sexual attitudes and behaviors, tobacco, marijuana, steroid, and alcohol use). This study also looked ages of adolescents to see what, if any, influences age presented. Results of this study indicated that in some areas coaches might have a positive effect, albeit slight. When age was analyzed it became apparent there were significant differences between younger and older adolescents\u27 problem behaviors. Discussion addressed implications, theory, limitations, and directions for future research related to coaches as mentors of adolescents

    A spectrum of carbon dioxide from 800 to 5500 cm-1

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    An atlas of CO2 lines obtained from long path length samples at 296 K is presented. Many of the line centers are marked and their positions tabulated

    Magnetic Monopole Noise

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    Magnetic monopoles are hypothetical elementary particles exhibiting quantized magnetic charge m0=±(h/μ0e)m_0=\pm(h/\mu_0e) and quantized magnetic flux Φ0=±h/e\Phi_0=\pm h/e. A classic proposal for detecting such magnetic charges is to measure the quantized jump in magnetic flux Φ\Phi threading the loop of a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) when a monopole passes through it. Naturally, with the theoretical discovery that a plasma of emergent magnetic charges should exist in several lanthanide-pyrochlore magnetic insulators, including Dy2_2Ti2_2O7_7, this SQUID technique was proposed for their direct detection. Experimentally, this has proven extremely challenging because of the high number density, and the generation-recombination (GR) fluctuations, of the monopole plasma. Recently, however, theoretical advances have allowed the spectral density of magnetic-flux noise SΦ(ω,T)S_{\Phi}(\omega,T) due to GR fluctuations of ±m\pm m_* magnetic charge pairs to be determined. These theories present a sequence of strikingly clear predictions for the magnetic-flux noise signature of emergent magnetic monopoles. Here we report development of a high-sensitivity, SQUID based flux-noise spectrometer, and consequent measurements of the frequency and temperature dependence of SΦ(ω,T)S_{\Phi}(\omega,T) for Dy2_2Ti2_2O7_7 samples. Virtually all the elements of SΦ(ω,T)S_{\Phi}(\omega,T) predicted for a magnetic monopole plasma, including the existence of intense magnetization noise and its characteristic frequency and temperature dependence, are detected directly. Moreover, comparisons of simulated and measured correlation functions CΦ(t)C_{\Phi}(t) of the magnetic-flux noise Φ(t)\Phi(t) imply that the motion of magnetic charges is strongly correlated because traversal of the same trajectory by two magnetic charges of same sign is forbidden

    Simultaneous retrieval of atmospheric temperatures and ray paths from occultation spectra

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    Simulated equivalent width data of weak lines in solar occultation spectra were analyzed to retrieve both the solar atmospheric temperature profile and the tangent heights of the rays. It was assumed that the mixing ratio of the absorbing gas was known, but it is not necessary to know the satellite height. By analyzing lines with temperature dependent and temperature independent intensities, temperatures accurate to 1 K and tangent heights to 0.25 km were determined over the range 20 to 90 km

    Differential Spectral Imaging of the CN Violet Band in Laser-Induced Plasmas on TNT Simulant Molecules

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    Dual channel emission imaging of m-nitrobenzoic acid and benzoic acid was performed in order to visualize the morphology of the CN violet band emission of a TNT analogue. The CN channel was corrected for continuum emission using a simultaneously imaged background channel. Simultaneous dual channel imaging alleviated problems with shot to shot variation in the plasma morphology due to the friable substrates and showed differences between plasmas formed on the two targets

    Final Report of the Cuyahoga County Election Review Panel

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    The Panel was charged with identifying the deficiencies in the May 2, 2006 Cuyahoga County election, ascertain the causes and contributing factors of those deficiencies and provide recommendations to remedy the deficiencies
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