754 research outputs found
Client\u27s experiences and perceptions of the therapist\u27s use of swear words and the resulting impact on the therapeutic alliance in the context of the therapeutic relationship
This thesis explores how clients perceive therapist swearing in the context of a therapeutic relationship. This was done via an exploratory, mixed methods research study. Individuals whose therapists had used swear words during their individual therapy were surveyed about their own personal swearing habits, their opinions of swearing and therapist swearing in general, their specific experiences and perceptions of their therapist swearing, as well as demographic information. The majority of the study’s respondents reported that their therapist’s use of swear words had helped their therapeutic relationship. While participants reported they were happy with the frequency and context of their therapist’s swearing, they also preferred that, in general, therapists swear in moderation. This survey serves as a starting point for further investigation regarding how the use of swearing affects therapeutic rapport and also addresses the research gap on this particular topic
Research on computer aided testing of pilot response to critical in-flight events
Experiments on pilot decision making are described. The development of models of pilot decision making in critical in flight events (CIFE) are emphasized. The following tests are reported on the development of: (1) a frame system representation describing how pilots use their knowledge in a fault diagnosis task; (2) assessment of script norms, distance measures, and Markov models developed from computer aided testing (CAT) data; and (3) performance ranking of subject data. It is demonstrated that interactive computer aided testing either by touch CRT's or personal computers is a useful research and training device for measuring pilot information management in diagnosing system failures in simulated flight situations. Performance is dictated by knowledge of aircraft sybsystems, initial pilot structuring of the failure symptoms and efficient testing of plausible causal hypotheses
Automated mass spectrometer/analysis system: A concept
System performs rapid multiple analyses of entire compound classes or individual compounds on small amounts of sample and reagent. Method will allow screening of large populations for metabolic disorders and establishment of effective-but-safe levels of therapeutic drugs in body fluids and tissues
Mission to a comet - Preliminary scientific objectives and experiments for use in advanced mission studies
Scientific objectives and experiments for comet missio
Complexity Characterization in a Probabilistic Approach to Dynamical Systems Through Information Geometry and Inductive Inference
Information geometric techniques and inductive inference methods hold great
promise for solving computational problems of interest in classical and quantum
physics, especially with regard to complexity characterization of dynamical
systems in terms of their probabilistic description on curved statistical
manifolds. In this article, we investigate the possibility of describing the
macroscopic behavior of complex systems in terms of the underlying statistical
structure of their microscopic degrees of freedom by use of statistical
inductive inference and information geometry. We review the Maximum Relative
Entropy (MrE) formalism and the theoretical structure of the information
geometrodynamical approach to chaos (IGAC) on statistical manifolds. Special
focus is devoted to the description of the roles played by the sectional
curvature, the Jacobi field intensity and the information geometrodynamical
entropy (IGE). These quantities serve as powerful information geometric
complexity measures of information-constrained dynamics associated with
arbitrary chaotic and regular systems defined on the statistical manifold.
Finally, the application of such information geometric techniques to several
theoretical models are presented.Comment: 29 page
Automated mass spectrometer analysis system
An automated mass spectrometer analysis system is disclosed, in which samples are automatically processed in a sample processor and converted into volatilizable samples, or their characteristic volatilizable derivatives. Each volatizable sample is sequentially volatilized and analyzed in a double focusing mass spectrometer, whose output is in the form of separate ion beams all of which are simultaneously focused in a focal plane. Each ion beam is indicative of a different sample component or different fragments of one or more sample components and the beam intensity is related to the relative abundance of the sample component. The system includes an electro-optical ion detector which automatically and simultaneously converts the ion beams, first into electron beams which in turn produce a related image which is transferred to the target of a vidicon unit. The latter converts the images into electrical signals which are supplied to a data processor, whose output is a list of the components of the analyzed sample and their abundances. The system is under the control of a master control unit, which in addition to monitoring and controlling various power sources, controls the automatic operation of the system under expected and some unexpected conditions and further protects various critical parts of the system from damage due to particularly abnormal conditions
The migraine postdrome:An electronic diary study
OBJECTIVE: To report migraine postdrome symptoms in patients who report nonheadache symptoms as part of their attacks. METHODS: A prospective daily electronic diary study was conducted over 3 months in 120 patients with migraine. Nonheadache symptoms before, during, and after headache were collected on a daily basis. Visual analogue scales were used to capture the overall level of functioning and the severity of the headache. The postdrome was defined as the time from resolution of troublesome headache to return to normal. RESULTS: Of 120 evaluable patients, 97 (81%) reported at least one nonheadache symptom in the postdrome. Postdrome symptoms, in order of frequency, included feeling tired/weary and having difficulty concentrating and stiff neck. Many patients also reported a mild residual head discomfort. In most attacks (93%), there was return to normal within 24 hours after spontaneous pain resolved. There was no relationship between medication taken for the headache and the duration of the postdrome. The severity of the migraine was not associated with the duration of the postdrome. Overall state of health scores remained low during the postdrome. CONCLUSION: Nonheadache symptoms in the postdrome were common and may contribute to the distress and disability in the patients studied. Postdrome symptoms merit larger observational studies and careful recording in clinical trials of acute and preventive migraine treatments
Long-Term Population Variability in the Palila, An Endangered Hawaiian Honeycreeper
Annual surveys of the entire range of the endangered Palila
(Loxioides bailleui Oustalet) on Mauna Kea, Hawai'i, were conducted during
1980-1995. The majority of the Palila population was found on the southwestern
slope of Mauna Kea near Pu'u La'au, and the range of Palila has not
changed since 1975. The Palila population was highly variable. Mean population
size during 1980-1995 was 3390 ± 333 SE, but the population ranged
from 1584 ± 324 in 1985 to 5685 ± 535 in 1981. Population size outside the
population center near Pu'u La'au has decreased significantly since 1980
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