2,176 research outputs found

    Effect of Disorder in the Frustrated Ising FCC Antiferromagnet: Phase Diagram and Stretched Exponential Relaxation

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    We study the phase transition in a face-centered-cubic antiferromagnet with Ising spins as a function of the concentration pp of ferromagnetic bonds randomly introduced into the system. Such a model describes the spin-glass phase at strong bond disorder. Using the standard Monte Carlo simulation and the powerful Wang-Landau flat-histogram method, we carry out in this work intensive simulations over the whole range of pp. We show that the first-order transition disappears with a tiny amount of ferromagnetic bonds, namely p0.01p\sim 0.01, in agreement with theories and simulations on other 3D models. The antiferromagnetic long-range order is also destroyed with a very small pp (5\simeq 5%). With increasing pp, the system changes into a spin glass and then to a ferromagnetic phase when p>0.65p>0.65. The phase diagram in the space (Tc,pT_c,p) shows an asymmetry, unlike the case of the ±J\pm J Ising spin glass on the simple cubic lattice. We calculate the relaxation time around the spin-glass transition temperature and we show that the spin autocorrelation follows a stretched exponential relaxation law where the factor bb is equal to 1/3\simeq 1/3 at the transition as suggested by the percolation-based theory. This value is in agreement with experiments performed on various spin glasses and with Monte Carlo simulations on different SG models

    Spatial correlations in chaotic nanoscale systems with spin-orbit coupling

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    We investigate the statistical properties of wave functions in chaotic nanostructures with spin-orbit coupling (SOC), focussing in particular on spatial correlations of eigenfunctions. Numerical results from a microscopic model are compared with results from random matrix theory in the crossover from the gaussian orthogonal to the gaussian symplectic ensembles (with increasing SOC); one- and two-point distribution functions were computed to understand the properties of eigenfunctions in this crossover. It is found that correlations of wave function amplitudes are suppressed with SOC; nevertheless, eigenfunction correlations play a more important role in the two-point distribution function(s), compared to the case with vanishing SOC. Experimental consequences of our results are discussed.Comment: Submitted to PR

    Tunneling into Nonequilibrium Luttinger Liquid with Impurity

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    We evaluate tunneling rates into/from a voltage biased quantum wire containing weak backscattering defect. Interacting electrons in such a wire form a true nonequilibrium state of the Luttinger liquid (LL). This state is created due to inelastic electron backscattering leading to the emission of nonequilibrium plasmons with typical frequency ωU\hbar \omega \leq U. The tunneling rates are split into two edges. The tunneling exponent at the Fermi edge is positive and equals that of the equilibrium LL, while the exponent at the side edge EFUE_F-U is negative if Coulomb interaction is not too strong.Comment: 4+ pages, 5 figure

    Analisa Pengaruh Komunikasi Internal, Intrinsic Rewards Dan Recognition Terhadap Employee Engagement Di Surabaya Suite Hotel

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    Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisa pengaruh komunikasi internal, intrinsic rewards, dan recognition terhadap employee engagementdi SurabayaSuiteHotel. Employee engagement penting untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan demi keberhasilan organisasi. Komunikasi internal adalah proses pertukaran informasi dalam internal organisasi. Intrinsic rewards adalah kepuasan pribadi dari pekerjaan itu sendiri. Dan recognition adalah pengakuan yang diberikan atas kinerja karyawan. Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif kausal. Hasil analisa regresi menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi internal, intrinsic rewards dan recognition berpengaruh simultan dan signifikan terhadap employee engagement. Komunikasi internal, intrinsic rewards dan recognition secara parsial dan signifikan berpengaruh terhadap employee engagement. Sementara itu, intrinsic rewards dan recognition memiliki pengaruh dominan terhadap employee engagement

    Free base and protonated form fluorescence of the mixed 5,10,15,20-arylporphyrins

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    Fluorescence spectra for a series of mixed phenyl-mesityl 5,10,15,20-tetraarylporphyrins – with Mes4, Mes3Ph, Mes2Ph2- trans, Mes2Ph2- cis, MesPh 3 and Ph4 type architecture (Mes – mesityl, Ph – phenyl) – in their free base, mono- and diprotonated form are reported. Substitution of a single mesophenyl group with a sterically more demanding mesityl group is found to be sufficient to provide stabi-lization of the monoprotonated porphyrin species. A decrease in the number of mesityl substituents in the macrocycle leads to a decrease in the fluore scence quantum yield for protonated forms. The pro-gressive replacement of ortho,ortho’-substituted mesityl groups with unhindered phenyls results in the additive pattern of spectral changes for the free base porphyrins, whereas for both protonated species a specific jump at the trans to cis transition is observed, along with a gradual additive pattern before and afterwards. This feature is interpreted as a signature of the transition between the hindered-like and un-hindered-like conformations of the tetrapyrrolic m acrocycles in the protonated forms. These two mo-lecular conformations provide a different interaction of the two one-electron (a1u,eg) and (a2u,eg) configurations, which leads to changes of their contributions into electronic transitions
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