111 research outputs found
Palladium NanoparticlesImmobilized on Nano-silica Triazine Dendritic Polymer (Pdnp-nSTDP): An Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling and Heck Reactions
A new catalyst based on palladium nanoparticles immobilized on nano-silica triazine dendritic polymer (Pdnp-nSTDP) was synthesized and characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray, transmission electron microscopy and elemental analysis. The size of the palladium nanoparticles was determined to be 3.1±0.5 nm. This catalytic system showed high activity in the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of aryl iodides, bromides and chlorides with arylboronic acids and also in the Heck reaction of these aryl halides with styrenes. These reactions were best performed in a dimethylformamide (DMF)/water mixture (1:3) in the presence of only 0.006 mol% and 0.01 mol% of the catalyst, respectively, under conventional conditions and microwave irradiation to afford the desired coupling products in high yields. The Pdnp-nSTDP was also used as an efficient catalyst for the preparation of a series of star- and banana-shaped compounds with a benzene, pyridine, pyrimidine or 1,3,5-triazine unit as the central core. Moreover, the catalyst could be recovered easily and reused several times without any considerable loss of its catalytic activity
Efficient and selective deprotection of aryl aldehyde diacetates catalyzed by tin(II) chloride dihydrate
1223-1225A mild,efficient
and excellent yield method for the selective deprotection of
aryl aldehyde diacetates in the presence
of .phenolic acetate and aliphatic aldehyde diacetate using catalytic
amounts of tin(II) chloride dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O) is
described
Antimony trichloride; a mild, efficient and convenient catalyst for conversion of oxiranes to thiiranes under non-aqueous conditions
605-606<span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:
" times="" new="" roman";mso-fareast-font-family:"times="" roman";mso-ansi-language:="" en-in;mso-fareast-language:en-in;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"="" lang="EN-IN">Oxiranes are
converted to their corresponding thiiranes in excellent yields (95-98%) using
ammoniun thiocyailate and catalytic amounts of antimony trichloride.</span
1,4-Dibenzyl-1,4-diazoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane chlorochromate (DBDABOCC): A mild and selective reagent for efficient oxidation of organic compounds under non-aqueous conditions
863-866The preparation of 1,4-dibenzyl-1,4-diazoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
chlorochromate 1 is described. With this reagent benzylic and allylic
alcohols are selectively oxidized to their corresponding carbonyl compounds in excellent
yields. Oximes, thiols and aromatic amines are also converted to their corresponding
carbonyl compounds, disulfides and azo compounds efficiently
Bis(1-benzyl-4-aza-1-azonia-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane) persulfate: A mild and efficient oxidant for cleavage of oxime double bonds under anhydrous conditions
221-224Bis( 1-benzyl-4-aza-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane)persulfate
(BAABCPS) 1 readily prepared as orange solid from
commercially available 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO) and potassium persulfate,
converts oximes and a-sulfinyl oximes to the corresponding carbonyl compounds
and β<span style="font-size:12.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:6.5pt;font-family:
HiddenHorzOCR;mso-bidi-font-family:HiddenHorzOCR">-keto sulfoxides respectively, the yields
and enantiomeric purity are excellent.<span style="font-size:16.0pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt">
</span
Selective conversion of thioamides and thioureas to their oxygen analogues using quinolinium fluorochromate
2638-2640The synthetic utility of quinolinium f1uorochromate
(QFC) in deprotection of thiocarbonyl compounds is reported. A variety of primary
and secondary thioamides and thioureas are converted to their oxo derivatives
in high yields. However, tertiary thioamides afford their amides in relatively
poor yields. Selective deprotection of thioamides and thioureas in the presence
of thionoesters and thioketones is noteworthy advantage of this method
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