213 research outputs found

    Effect of ablation product absorption and line transitions on shock layer radiative transport

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    Ablation product absorption and line transitions effects on shock layer radiative transport around blunt bod

    Convective and radiative heat transfer during superorbital entry

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    Convective and radiative heat transfer to space vehicles entering planetary atmospheres at superorbital velocitie

    Coupled convective and radiative heating to superorbital entry vehicles

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    Coupled convective and radiative heating of suborbital entry vehicle

    Convective and radiative heat transfer to blunt bodies at angle of attack, part II Final report

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    Convective and radiative heat transfer to blunt bodies at angle of attac

    Stagnation point flow with radiation

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    Coupling between inviscid and viscid flows in hypersonic stagnation region investigated at high flight velocities with significant radiative heat transfe

    Flow field prediction and analysis, project fire final report

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    Flow field, and convective and radiative heating predictions for NASA Fire project reentry package trajectorie

    Nonlocal calculation for nonstrange dibaryons and tribaryons

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    We study the possible existence of nonstrange dibaryons and tribaryons by solving the bound-state problem of the two- and three-body systems composed of nucleons and deltas. The two-body systems are NNNN, NΔN\Delta, and ΔΔ\Delta\Delta, while the three-body systems are NNNNNN, NNΔNN\Delta, NΔΔN\Delta\Delta, and ΔΔΔ\Delta\Delta\Delta. We use as input the nonlocal NNNN, NΔN\Delta, and ΔΔ\Delta\Delta potentials derived from the chiral quark cluster model by means of the resonating group method. We compare with previous results obtained from the local version based on the Born-Oppenheimer approximation.Comment: 19 pages. To be published in Physical Review

    Nuclear Force from Monte Carlo Simulations of Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics

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    The nuclear force acting between protons and neutrons is studied in the Monte Carlo simulations of the fundamental theory of the strong interaction, the quantum chromodynamics defined on the hypercubic space-time lattice. After a brief summary of the empirical nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials which can fit the NN scattering experiments in high precision, we outline the basic formulation to derive the potential between the extended objects such as the nucleons composed of quarks. The equal-time Bethe-Salpeter amplitude is a key ingredient for defining the NN potential on the lattice. We show the results of the numerical simulations on a 32432^4 lattice with the lattice spacing a≃0.137a \simeq 0.137 fm (lattice volume (4.4 fm)4^4) in the quenched approximation. The calculation was carried out using the massively parallel computer Blue Gene/L at KEK. We found that the calculated NN potential at low energy has basic features expected from the empirical NN potentials; attraction at long and medium distances and the repulsive core at short distance. Various future directions along this line of research are also summarized.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figures, version accepted for publication in "Computational Science & Discovery" (IOP

    Spin observables of the reactions NN -> DeltaN and pd -> Delta (pp)(1S0) in collinear kinematics

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    A general formalism for double and triple spin-correlations of the reaction NN -> DeltaN is developed for the case of collinear kinematics. A complete polarization experiment allowing to reconstruct all of the four amplitudes describing this process is suggested. Furthermore, the spin observables of the inelastic charge-exchange reaction pd -> Delta^0(pp)(1S0) are analyzed in collinear kinematics within the single pN scattering mechanism involving the subprocess pn -> Delta^0p. The full set of spin observables related to the polarization of one or two initial particles and one final particle is obtained in terms of three invariant amplitudes of the reaction pd -> Delta (pp)(1S0) and the transition form factor d->(pp)(1S0). A complete polarization experiment for the reaction pd -> Delta^0(pp)(1S0) is suggested which allows one to determine three independent combinations of the four amplitudes of the elementary subprocess NN -> DeltaN.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figur

    Polarization transfer in the 16^{16}O(p,p′)(p,p') reaction at forward angles and structure of the spin-dipole resonances

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    Cross sections and polarization transfer observables in the 16^{16}O(p,p′)(p,p') reactions at 392 MeV were measured at several angles between θlab=\theta_{lab}= 0∘^\circ and 14∘^\circ. The non-spin-flip (ΔS=0{\Delta}S=0) and spin-flip (ΔS=1{\Delta}S=1) strengths in transitions to several discrete states and broad resonances in 16^{16}O were extracted using a model-independent method. The giant resonances in the energy region of Ex=19−E_x=19-27 MeV were found to be predominantly excited by ΔL=1{\Delta}L=1 transitions. The strength distribution of spin-dipole transitions with ΔS=1{\Delta}S=1 and ΔL=1{\Delta}L=1 were deduced. The obtained distribution was compared with a recent shell model calculation. Experimental results are reasonably explained by distorted-wave impulse approximation calculations with the shell model wave functions.Comment: 28 pages RevTex, including 9 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. C.; a typo in Eq. (3b) was correcte
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