8,425 research outputs found
The duration distribution of Swift Gamma-Ray Bursts
Decades ago two classes of gamma-ray bursts were identified and delineated as
having durations shorter and longer than about 2 s. Subsequently indications
also supported the existence of a third class. Using maximum likelihood
estimation we analyze the duration distribution of 888 Swift BAT bursts
observed before October 2015. Fitting three log-normal functions to the
duration distribution of the bursts provides a better fit than two log-normal
distributions, with 99.9999% significance. Similarly to earlier results, we
found that a fourth component is not needed. The relative frequencies of the
distribution of the groups are 8% for short, 35% for intermediate and 57% for
long bursts which correspond to our previous results. We analyse the redshift
distribution for the 269 GRBs of the 888 GRBs with known redshift. We find no
evidence for the previously suggested difference between the long and
intermediate GRBs' redshift distribution. The observed redshift distribution of
the 20 short GRBs differs with high significance from the distributions of the
other groups.Comment: accepte
Analysis of the BATSE Continuous MER data
The CGRO/BATSE database includes many types of data such as the 16-channel
continuous background or medium energy resolution burst data (CONT and MER data
types). We have calculated some four hundred burst's medium energy resolution
spectra and Principal Component Analysis has been applied. We found five
components can describe GRBs' spectra.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, accepted in Nuovo Ciment
Comparing the observed properties of the GRBs detected by the Fermi and Swift satellites
We studied the distribution of the GRBs, observed by the Fermi satellite, in
the multidimensional parameter space consisting of the duration, Fluence, Peak
flux and Peak energy (if it was available). About 10% of the Fermi bursts was
observed also by the Swift satellite. We did not find significant differences
between the Peak flux and Peak energy of GRBs observed and not observed also by
the Swift satellite. In contrast, those GRBs detected also by the Swift
satellite had significantly greater Fluence and duration. We did a similar
study for the GRBs detected by the Swift satellite. About 30% percent of these
bursts was also measured by the Fermi satellite. We found a significant
difference in the Fluence, Peak flux and Photon index but none in duration.
These differences may be accounted for the different construction and observing
strategy of the Fermi and Swift satellites.Comment: 7th Huntsville Gamma-Ray Burst Symposium, GRB 2013: paper 5 in eConf
Proceedings C130414
Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data evaluation for use in monitoring vegetation. Volume 1: Channels 1 and 2
Data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration satellite system (NOAA-6 satellite) were analyzed to study their nonmeteorological uses. A file of charts, graphs, and tables was created form the products generated. It was found that the most useful data lie between pixel numbers 400 and 2000 on a given scan line. The analysis of the generated products indicates that the Gray-McCrary Index can discern vegetation and associated daily and seasonal changes. The solar zenith-angle correction used in previous studies was found to be a useful adjustment to the index. The METSAT system seems best suited for providing large-area analyses of surface features on a daily basis
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