312 research outputs found
Smith Lever 3(d) Extension Evaluation and Outcome Reporting--A Scorecard to Assist Federal Program Leaders
The Government Performance Results Act requires that federal agencies and programs set goals and measure outcomes (USGAO, 1996); however, program managers find it difficult to make the transition from measuring program outputs to developing outcome-related measures (USGAO, 1997). The Hoffman EEOR Scorecard was developed to help federal Smith Lever 3(d) program leaders with this problem by blending the LOGIC Evaluation Model with the utilization of Extension evaluation and outcome reporting (EEOR) ideal practices. The utility of this question-based scorecard for all Smith Lever 3(d) programs is exemplified through its use with the CSREES Extension Integrated Pest Management Implementation Program
Sustainable Software Ecosystems for Open Science
Sustainable software ecosystems are difficult to build, and require concerted
effort, community norms and collaborations. In science it is especially
important to establish communities in which faculty, staff, students and
open-source professionals work together and treat software as a first-class
product of scientific investigation-just as mathematics is treated in the
physical sciences. Kitware has a rich history of establishing collaborative
projects in the science, engineering and medical research fields, and continues
to work on improving that model as new technologies and approaches become
available. This approach closely follows and is enhanced by the movement
towards practicing open, reproducible research in the sciences where data,
source code, methodology and approach are all available so that complex
experiments can be independently reproduced and verified.Comment: Workshop on Sustainable Software: Practices and Experiences, 4 pages,
3 figure
Prospectus, March 20, 1996
https://spark.parkland.edu/prospectus_1996/1008/thumbnail.jp
Prospectus, April 3, 1996
https://spark.parkland.edu/prospectus_1996/1010/thumbnail.jp
Bisphenol A and Phthalates: Public Knowledge and Risk Perception
Introduction: Bisphenol A (BPA) and phthalates are chemicals used in the production of many plastics, including food containers, water bottles, and medical intravenous tubing. These chemicals can leach from the plastic, especially when heated, and are found in varying concentrations in the human body. There is concern about the widespread exposure to BPA and phthalates since studies indicate they may cause adverse health effects, particularly related to endocrine development and regulation in young children.https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/comphp_gallery/1041/thumbnail.jp
An Open Community-Driven Model For Sustainable Research Software: Sustainable Research Software Institute
Research software plays a crucial role in advancing scientific knowledge, but
ensuring its sustainability, maintainability, and long-term viability is an
ongoing challenge. To address these concerns, the Sustainable Research Software
Institute (SRSI) Model presents a comprehensive framework designed to promote
sustainable practices in the research software community. This white paper
provides an in-depth overview of the SRSI Model, outlining its objectives,
services, funding mechanisms, collaborations, and the significant potential
impact it could have on the research software community. It explores the wide
range of services offered, diverse funding sources, extensive collaboration
opportunities, and the transformative influence of the SRSI Model on the
research software landscapeComment: 13 pages, 1 figur
Transitioning ECP Software Technology into a Foundation for Sustainable Research Software
Research software plays a crucial role in advancing scientific knowledge, but
ensuring its sustainability, maintainability, and long-term viability is an
ongoing challenge. The Sustainable Research Software Institute (SRSI) Model has
been designed to address the concerns, and presents a comprehensive framework
designed to promote sustainable practices in the research software community.
However the SRSI Model does not address the transitional requirements for the
Exascale Computing Project (ECP) Software Technology (ECP-ST) focus area
specifically. This white paper provides an overview and detailed description of
how ECP-ST will transition into the SRSI in a compressed time frame that a)
meets the needs of the ECP end-of-technical-activities deadline; and b) ensures
the continuity of the sustainability efforts that are already underway.Comment: 7 pages, 1 figur
Ivacaftor potentiation of multiple CFTR channels with gating mutations
AbstractBackgroundThe investigational CFTR potentiator ivacaftor (VX-770) increased CFTR channel activity and improved lung function in subjects with CF who have the G551D CFTR gating mutation. The aim of this in vitro study was to determine whether ivacaftor potentiates mutant CFTR with gating defects caused by other CFTR gating mutations.MethodsThe effects of ivacaftor on CFTR channel open probability and chloride transport were tested in electrophysiological studies using Fischer rat thyroid (FRT) cells expressing different CFTR gating mutations.ResultsIvacaftor potentiated multiple mutant CFTR forms with defects in CFTR channel gating. These included the G551D, G178R, S549N, S549R, G551S, G970R, G1244E, S1251N, S1255P and G1349D CFTR gating mutations.ConclusionThese in vitro data suggest that ivacaftor has a similar effect on all CFTR forms with gating defects and support investigation of the potential clinical benefit of ivacaftor in CF patients who have CFTR gating mutations beyond G551D
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