MANAGEMENT OF EFFICIENCY OF THE ENERGY AND RESOURCE SAVING INNOVATIVE PROJECTS AT THE PROCESSING ENTERPRISES

Introduction and optimization of the use of the energy and resource saving innovations in the production process of enterprises is one of the main conditions ensuring stable development of the economy of any country. Due to the high level of consumption of fuel, energy raw and auxiliary materials, the introduction of these innovations is relevant for processing plants. At the same time, management of the energy and resource saving innovations at these enterprises is complicated by the lack of investment in the processing industry as a whole, low efficiency of use of the enterprise own financial resources and high level of the credit risk inherent in the innovation projects. In this regard, the aim of the article is to develop a methodology for evaluating the economic efficiency of innovative energy and resource saving projects. To achieve this goal, the following research methods were used: system analysis, economic and mathematical modeling, abstract and logical method. The proposed as a result of the study method of assessing economic efficiency of innovative projects on the energy and resource saving can be used in the process of integrated management of the energy and resource saving innovations at the processing plants by implementing basic standards of resource management taking into account possible risks

ECONOMIC MECHANISM OF OPTIMIZING THE INNOVATION INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

The efficiency of innovation activities of agro-industrial enterprises is provided by the choice of the optimal innovation-investment program, which consists of a set of innovative projects and the appropriate amount of money needed for their implementation. At the same time, given the limited financial resources required for the development of production, it is important to form an optimal set of projects by allocating funds not to local projects, but to the entire innovation and investment program as a whole. In this regard, the article aims to form an effective innovation-investment program of the development of agro-industrial enterprises based on modeling the choice of the optimal set of projects of the development of new innovative products and projects of the introduction of ready innovations on the market. To achieve this goal, the following research methods were used: systems analysis, economic and mathematical modeling, abstract-logical method, graphical method. According to the research results the proposed economic-mathematical model can be used in the process of choosing an innovative strategy of the development of agro-industrial production, as well as to form targeted programs of innovative development and investment support of agro-industrial enterprises as a whole

Improvement of controlling in the financial management of enterprises

One of the components of a highly effective management system is operational controlling at the enterprise. At the same time, the most important indicator characterising the efficiency of the functioning of the enterprise and, ccordingly, subject to controlling is its solvency, which affects the level of competitiveness of the enterprise and the efficiency of its adaptation to the changing conditions of the market environment. In this regard, the purpose of the research is to modernize the procedure of financial controlling based on the development of an integral model for determining and analysing the transformational solvency index. The article forms a universal model of financial condition assessment, in which all threshold values of the coefficients, calculated according to existing methods of financial stability assessment, are reduced to one scale and the accumulated impact of indicator values for previous periods of economic activity is taken into account. On the basis of the correlation analysis, the nature and strength of the dependence of the transformational solvency index on the factors influencing its formation and causing tendentious trends in the dynamics of its change during a certain period are determined

INOVACIJŲ KLASTERIS KAIP ĮMONIŲ SĄVEIKOS INOVACIJOS SFEROJE UŽTIKRINIMO MECHANIZMAS

International experience in managing the innovation development of national economies demonstrates the synthesis of scientific, industrial, economic and social policies in the form of specific entities – innovation clusters in order to create and active use of innovations. In its turn, the competitiveness of the modern economy is directly dependent on technological advances and organizational changes that contribute to the commercialization of the results of scientific and technological developments. In this regard, ensuring the effective functioning and development of innovative clusters that positively affect the competitiveness of the economy of any country in the world is of particular relevance. The aim of the study is to develop a methodology for assessing the effectiveness of the enterprises interaction in the innovation cluster for further planning of measures to improve its functioning. To achieve this goal, the following methods of scientific research were used: the method of comparison and synthesis; the econometric method; abstract-logical method; the graphic method. The methodology developed in the course of the study should be used in forming the directions of the development strategy of new cluster members, in adjusting the existing strategy to the acting clusters of enterprises and in developing measures aimed at increasing the effectiveness of their interaction

INOVACINĖ ĮMONĖS INFRASTRUKTŪRA: FORMAVIMO IR REGULIAVIMO YPATUMAI MODERNIOS RINKOS SĄLYGOMIS

Innovative entrepreneurship in a market economy becomes an active factor in economic development, commercialization, creative activity of new technological ideas developers. The operation of an extensive network of innovation infrastructure, elements of which are implemented in specific forms of economic activity, is a necessary factor for the successful development of innovation entrepreneurship. The purpose of the article is to study the essence of the concept of "infrastructure of innovation entrepreneurship" and to develop basic recommendations for its formation for further use by public authorities in the process of promoting the development of innovation entrepreneurship in the country. In the article, the content of the categories "innovative entrepreneurship" is defined. To achieve this goal, the following methods of scientific research were used: the method of comparison and synthesis; abstract-logical method; economic and mathematical modeling; graphical method. According to the results of the study, the suggested recommendations for the formation of innovation entrepreneurship infrastructure at the national and regional level can be used by public authorities in the process of creating a single mechanism for regulating innovation infrastructure, which would ensure interaction between business, public authorities, science, and end-users of an innovation product (service) at all stages of development and implementation of innovation projects.Verslumas rinkos ekonomikoje tampa aktyviu ekonomikos plėtros, komercializacijos, naujų technologinių idėjų kūrėjų kūrybinės veiklos veiksniu. Plataus masto inovacijų infrastruktūros tinklo, kurio elementai įgyvendinami tam tikrose ekonominės veiklos formose, eksploatavimas yra būtinas sėkmingo inovacijų verslumo vystymosi veiksnys. Straipsnio tikslas - ištirti „inovacijų verslumo infrastruktūros“ sąvokos esmę ir parengti pagrindines jos formavimo rekomendacijas, kurias toliau galėtų naudoti valdžios institucijos skatindamos inovacijų verslumo plėtrą šalyje. Straipsnyje apibrėžtas kategorijų „novatoriškas verslumas“ turinys. Šiam tikslui pasiekti buvo naudojami šie mokslinių tyrimų metodai: palyginimo ir apibendrinimo metodas; abstraktus-loginis metodas; ekonominis ir matematinis modeliavimas; grafinis metodas. Remiantis tyrimo rezultatais, valstybės institucijos gali naudoti pateiktas inovacijų verslumo infrastruktūros formavimo nacionaliniu ir regioniniu lygmeniu rekomendacijas kuriant bendrą inovacijų infrastruktūros reguliavimo mechanizmą, kuris užtikrintų verslo sąveiką, valdžios institucijos, mokslas ir inovacijų produkto (paslaugos) galutiniai vartotojai visais inovacijų projektų rengimo ir įgyvendinimo etapais