BLOOD LEAD LEVELS AS RISK FACTOR FOR PREECLAMPSIA IN ASIAN CONTINENT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder in pregnancy which complicates around 2-8% of all pregnancies in the world. Based on estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of preeclampsia in developing countries is seven times higher than in developed countries. Preeclampsia also causes death of pregnant women in Africa and Asia, around 9%. Increased serum lead levels of pregnant women are associated with an increased risk of preeclampsia. This systematic review study aims to review articles discussing whether blood lead levels are a risk factor for preeclampsia in Asian Continent. This research is a systematic review using PRISMA guidelines. Articles were obtained from several scientific databases, such as Pubmed, Google Scholar, ProQuest, Scopus, and Science Direct (published between 2015 and 2022), using relevant keywords including ("Blood Lead" OR "Lead exposure") AND ("Risk factor") AND ("Preeclampsia") AND ("Pregnant women" OR "Pregnant mother"). Majority of article exposures have the same results regarding the effects of lead exposure in pregnant women with preeclampsia in various countries on the Asian Continent. Results showed that there was significant increase in blood lead levels in the group of pregnant women with preeclampsia compared to pregnant women without complications. We conclude that lead in the blood can be a risk factor for preeclampsia in pregnant women on the Asian Continent. Further research is highly expected to assess the relationship between lead exposure and preeclampsia in pregnant women through experimental studies with larger study samples in the exposed and unexposed groups. 

Pengaruh Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Kreativitas Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi dengan Innovation Capability Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Pada Usaha Batik di Kota Surakarta)

This study aims to analyze the effect of human resource management and organizational creativity on organizational performance with innovation capability as an intervening variable in the batik business in the city of Surakarta. The population and sample in this study were respondents or batik businesses in the city of Surakarta and the number of respondents as the sample of this study were 70 respondents of MSMEs in the city of Surakarta. The type of data used in this research is primary data through a questionnaire with a measurement scale using a Likert scale. The sample selection in this study used a non-probability sampling approach with a saturated sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses SmartPLS 3.0. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that human resource management has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance, organizational creativity has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance, organizational creativity has a positive and significant effect on innovation capability, human resource management has a positive and significant impact on innovation capability, the effect of innovation capability has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance, the influence of human resource management has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance through innovation capability, and organizational creativity has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance through innovation capability

PENYULUHAN MENGENAI LINGKUNGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEPERDULIAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENCIPTAKAN LINGKUNGAN BERSIH DAN SEHAT” PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN DI TAMAN BACA UFO TANGERANG SELATAN

Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Mahasiswa ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada masyarakat Taman Baca Ufo yang beralamat di Jalan Kemandoran 4 Kedaung - Tengerang Selatan. Adapun Metode kegiatan ini adalah mendatangi Yayasan tersebut dan memberikan penyuluhan dan diskusi pentingnya meningkatkan keperdulian untuk menciptakan lingkungan bersih dan sehat serta memberikan sembako dan snack kepada peserta PKM. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut adalah para masyarakat menjadi lebih mengerti makna pentingnya menciptakan lingkungan bersih dan sehat sehingga ke depannya Taman Baca Ufo, akan lebih meningkatkan keperdulian untuk menciptakan lingkungan bersih dan sehat.Kata Kunci : Lingkungan, Masyaraka