13 research outputs found

    Identifikasi Pemenuhan Hak Bagi Difable (Penyandang Cacat) dalam KUHPerdata (Studi Analisis Pemenuhan Hak Bagi Difable dalam KUHPerdata Perspektif Convention On The Rights Of Persons With Disabilities dalam UU Nomor 19 Tahun 2011)

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    Law Number 19 Year 2011 on the Ratification of Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities contains settings of protection of the rights of persons with disabilities are more spacious, complete, and detailed which can be used as references for the replacement of Act No. 4 of 1997. The purpose of the convention this is to promote, protect and ensure equal rights and fundamental freedoms for all persons with disabilities, as well as respect for the dignity of persons with disabilities as an integral part (inherent dignity). This paper seeks to discover and describe how the fulfillment of rights for difable (with disabilities) in the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities), which has been ratified by Law No. 19 Year 2011 on Ratification of the CRPD and in the Civil Code. This study is a normative research (literature). This type of research with the literature through the process of data and information in the form of written data derived from books, magazines, journals and other sources of data that is useful and supported this research. Search written data, through legislation and related books on difable (the disabled). While the analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the fulfillment of the right difable (persons with disabilities) in the CRPD stated in 18 (eighteen) the concept of fulfillment, which are translated through twenty-five (25) article, while fulfilling the right difable (persons with disabilities) in the Civil Code stated in 9 (nine) the concept of fulfillment, outlined ten (10) chapters. Connectivity between the CRPD and the Civil Code indicated by the identification that the Civil Code contains only 50% of the overall enjoyment of the right difable difable fulfillment of rights in the CRPD. Meanwhile the study also showed new findings about the existence of five (5) articles in the Civil Code which is contradictory to the concept of rights fulfillment difable (the disabled) CRPD

    Relevansi Konsep Pendidikan Akhlak dalam Kitab Ayyuhal Walad dan Serat Wulangreh dengan Pendidikan Saat Ini

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    Moral education is the most important part of human life. This study aims to analyze and compare the concept of moral education in the book Ayyuhal Walad by Imam Ghazali and Serat Wulangreh by Paku Buwono IV. This type of research is library research (Library Research). The approach used in this study is a descriptive historical approach.  The results of this study are in the Book of Ayyuhal Walad by Imam Ghazali and Serat Wulangreh by Paku Buwono IV, that: a) the sources of moral education are the Koran, al-sunah, ijmak, qiyas, b) The purpose of education morals, namely that knowledge is put into practice, has a good personality and stays away from bad behavior, seeking knowledge with the aim of seeking a formal diploma is inappropriate and inappropriate because it is part of the goals of the world, c) Educational material, namely material for spiritual and inner (heart) education originating from the Shari'a which includes monotheism, tasawuf, ubudiyah and dhauq, which dhauq cannot be achieved except by practicing it, d) Everyone who studies knowledge must have a teacher or murshid. A teacher or student must have good behavior or morals, have good knowledge, riyadhoh and mujahadah. Methods of moral education, namely the method of storytelling

    Overview of Islamic Law on “Leasing” Implementation in The Indonesian Civil Code

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    Abstract: Leasing agreement is a mixture of agreements on purchasing, selling, and renting. In leasing, when a buyer can’t buy goods in cash, then the agreement is held in which the buyer is allowed to repay with several installments. The goods will be owned by the buyer by the time the installments have been paid. During the payment of installments, as long as it is not paid completely, the buyer is still a tenant. As a tenant, the buyer is only allowed to take advantage of the goods and does not have the right to transfer the goods to another person. If the transfer term is broken before the payment of installments is completed, then the buyer will be subjected to criminal accusations because he/she makes the others’ property lost. Then, the leasing agreement here is likely to lead to a form of a purchase agreement rather than of a renting, for the main point is all about the transfer of property rights. The different status over the ownership of goods will also have different legal consequences. In terms of purchase, a buyer becomes the owner of the goods, which makes him feel free to do over the things possessed, such as leasing them as rental, mortgage, and so on to another party. In terms of leasing, whereas the buyer has not become the owner of the goods, he could not act lawfully over them. While Islam has the basic law upon leasing agreement, it is necessary to implement this law in leasing agreement towards the Indonesia Civil Code. Abstrak: Perjanjian sewa beli merupakan percampuran antara perjanjian jual beli dan sewa menyewa. Oleh karena itu jika pihak pembeli tidak dapat membeli barang sekaligus atau lunas, maka diadakan sarana perjanjian dimana pihak pembeli diperbolehkan mengangsur dengan beberapa kali angsuran. Sedangkan hak milik baru akan berpindah tangan pada saat pembeli sudah membayar semua angsuran dengan lunas. Dan selama angsuran tersebut belum dilunasi maka pembeli masih menjadi penyewa. Sebagai penyewa, maka ia hanya berhak atas pemakaian atau mengambil manfaat atas barang tersebut dan penyewa tidak mempunyai hak untuk mengalihkan atau memindah tangankan barang tersebut kepada orang lain. Jika hal tersebut dilakukan oleh pembeli sewa, maka ia akan dikenai sanksi pidana karena dianggap mengelapkan barang milik orang lain. Perjanjian sewa beli lebih cenderung mengarah atau menjurus pada bentuk perjanjian jual beli dari pada sewa menyewa. Karena dalam perjanjian sewa beli, peralihan hak milik adalah yang menjadi pokok utamanya. Jadi tujuan sewa beli adalah untuk menjual barang, bukan untuk menyewakan atau menjadi penyewa barang. Akibat dari perbedaan atas kepemilikan itu, maka berbeda pula akibat hukumnya. Dalam jual beli, oleh karena pembeli seudah menjadi pemilik barang, maka ia bebas bertindak hukum atas barang, misalnya: menjual, menggadaikan, menyewakan, dan lain-lain, sedangkan dalam sewa beli karena pembeli belum menjadi pemilik barang, maka ia tidak boleh bertindak hukum atas barang tersebut. Pada akhirnya diperlukan dasar hukum Islam yang jelas tentang pelaksanaan sewa beli dalam hukum perdata. Kata Kunci: hukum Islam, hukum perdata, sewa bel

    Private School Digital Marketing Development Strategy In The Global Era (High School Takhassus Study Al-Qur'an Bonang Demak, Roudhotut Tholibin High School Wedung Demak) Academic Year 2021/2022

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    The formulation of the problem from the research, how is the marketing strategy in private schools, and how private schools face global competition. The purpose of this study is to analyze the marketing strategy of private schools, and to analyze private schools in the face of global competition. This research is a qualitative research, namely by photographing the condition of the school as it is, expressed in sentences, carried out in the field, to obtain materials and data by conducting interviews, observations, surveys, and documenting from principals, teachers, students, and parents. The results of this study prove, Takhassus al-Qur,an High School uses a digital marketing strategy, has increased students (in 2020/2021 received 130 and in 2021/2022 as many as 176 students), Roudhotut Tholibin High School, using conventional marketing strategies the number of students decreased, (year 2020/2021 got 26 students and in 2021/2022 as many as 24 students). This research is a reference for other private schools, digital marketing strategies have a positive impact on increasing the number of students in private schools, in the face of global competition

    MODEL EVALUASI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN BUDI PEKERTI

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    The study aimed at describing the achievement of evaluation model of character education program in learning Islamic Religion and Attitude subject, in implementing teaching learning activity, extracurricular and implementing character education program in SMP Negeri 1 Surakarta. The study used CIPP (Contest, Input, Process, and Product) model as means to conduct evaluation. The approach used in this study was descriptive. The data were collected during evaluation process were by interview, observation, document and questionaire. The data were analyzed by using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusion. The data sources were headmaster, committee, Islamic Religion teachers, students’ parents, and students of VIII and IX year. Result of the study showed that character education program in learning Islamic Religion and Attitude subject have achieved good result implemented by the school holder. On the stage of context, the mean achievement was 88.33% belonging to effective category. On the stage of input, it has achieved 91.78% belonging to effective category. On the stage of process, it has achieved 87.60% belonging to effective category. Finally, the stage of product showed the mean of 90.04% belonging to effective category
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