79 research outputs found
The effect of baroque music on the PassPoints graphical password
Graphical passwords have been demonstrated to be the possible alternatives to traditional alphanumeric passwords. However, they still tend to follow predictable patterns that are easier to attack. The crux of the problem is users’ memory limitations. Users are the weakest link in password authentication mechanism. It shows that baroque music has positive effects on human memorizing and learning. We introduce baroque music to the PassPoints graphical password scheme and conduct a laboratory study in this paper. Results shown that there is no statistic difference between the music group and the control group without music in short-term recall experiments, both had high recall success rates. But in long-term recall, the music group performed significantly better. We also found that the music group tended to set significantly more complicated passwords, which are usually more resistant to dictionary and other guess attacks. But compared with the control group, the music group took more time to log in both in short-term and long-term tests. Besides, it appears that background music does not work in terms of hotspots
SoK: Acoustic Side Channels
We provide a state-of-the-art analysis of acoustic side channels, cover all
the significant academic research in the area, discuss their security
implications and countermeasures, and identify areas for future research. We
also make an attempt to bridge side channels and inverse problems, two fields
that appear to be completely isolated from each other but have deep
connections.Comment: 16 page
A new graphical password scheme resistant to shoulder-surfing
Shoulder-surfing is a known risk where an attacker can capture a password by direct observation or by recording
the authentication session. Due to the visual interface, this problem has become exacerbated in graphical passwords.
There have been some graphical schemes resistant or immune
to shoulder-surfing, but they have significant usability
drawbacks, usually in the time and effort to log in. In this
paper, we propose and evaluate a new shoulder-surfing
resistant scheme which has a desirable usability for PDAs. Our inspiration comes from the drawing input method in DAS and the association mnemonics in Story for sequence retrieval. The new scheme requires users to draw a curve across their password images orderly rather than click directly on them.
The drawing input trick along with the complementary
measures, such as erasing the drawing trace, displaying
degraded images, and starting and ending with randomly
designated images provide a good resistance to shoulder-surfing.
A preliminary user study showed that users were able to enter their passwords accurately and to remember them over time
The effect of baroque music on the PassPoints graphical password
Graphical passwords have been demonstrated to be the possible alternatives to traditional alphanumeric passwords. However, they still tend to follow predictable patterns that are easier to attack. The crux of the problem is users’ memory limitations. Users are the weakest link in password authentication mechanism. It shows that baroque music has positive effects on human memorizing and learning. We introduce baroque music to the PassPoints graphical password scheme and conduct a laboratory study in this paper. Results shown that there is no statistic difference between the music group and the control group without music in short-term recall experiments, both had high recall success rates. But in long-term recall, the music group performed significantly better. We also found that the music group tended to set significantly more complicated passwords, which are usually more resistant to dictionary and other guess attacks. But compared with the control group, the music group took more time to log in both in short-term and long-term tests. Besides, it appears that background music does not work in terms of hotspots
Editorial: Wearable and Implantable Electronics for the next Generation of Human-Machine Interactive Devices
An Audio CAPTCHA to Distinguish Humans from Computers
Cette semaine, un jeune triton marbré a posé ses valises à l'entrée de la cavité. Nouvelle mascotte de l'équipe, il nous a incité à créer ue nouvelle rubrique sur le blog, dédiée aux "autres occupants" de la cavité. Merci de vos éclairages à venir sur l'identification de certaines bestioles encore inconnues des membres de l'équipe
A new graphical password scheme resistant to shoulder-surfing
Shoulder-surfing is a known risk where an attacker can capture a password by direct observation or by recording the authentication session. Due to the visual interface, this problem has become exacerbated in graphical passwords. There have been some graphical schemes resistant or immune to shoulder-surfing, but they have significant usability drawbacks, usually in the time and effort to log in. In this paper, we propose and evaluate a new shoulder-surfing resistant scheme which has a desirable usability for PDAs. Our inspiration comes from the drawing input method in DAS and the association mnemonics in Story for sequence retrieval. The new scheme requires users to draw a curve across their password images orderly rather than click directly on them. The drawing input trick along with the complementary measures, such as erasing the drawing trace, displaying degraded images, and starting and ending with randomly designated images provide a good resistance to shoulder-surfing. A preliminary user study showed that users were able to enter their passwords accurately and to remember them over time
Against spyware using CAPTCHA in graphical password scheme
Text-based password schemes have inherent security and usability problems, leading to the development of graphicalpassword schemes. However, most of these alternate schemes are vulnerable to spyware attacks. We propose a new scheme, using CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing tests to tell Computers and Humans Apart) that retaining the advantages of graphical password schemes, while simultaneously raising the cost of adversaries by orders of magnitude. Furthermore, some primary experiments are conducted and the results indicate that the usability should be improved in the future work
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