9,758 research outputs found

    Charginos and Neutralinos Production at 3-3-1 Supersymmetric Model in eee^-e^- Scattering

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    The goal of this article is to derive the Feynman rules involving charginos, neutralinos, double charged gauge bosons and sleptons in a 3-3-1 supersymmetric model. Using these Feynman rules we will calculate the production of a double charged chargino with a neutralino and also the production of a pair of single charged charginos, both in an electron- electron eee^-e^- process.Comment: 18 pages, 8 figures, 2 table

    Relativistic Quantum Thermodynamics of Ideal Gases in 2 Dimensions

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    In this work we study the behavior of relativistic ideal Bose and Fermi gases in two space dimensions. Making use of polylogarithm functions we derive a closed and unified expression for their densities. It is shown that both type of gases are essentially inequivalent, and only in the non-relativistic limit the spinless and equal mass Bose and Fermi gases are equivalent as known in the literature.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figur

    Sneutrino Mixing Phenomena

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    In any model with nonzero Majorana neutrino masses, the sneutrino and antisneutrino of the supersymmetric extended theory mix. We outline the conditions under which sneutrino-antisneutrino mixing is experimentally observable. The mass-splitting of the sneutrino mass eigenstates and sneutrino oscillation phenomena are considered.Comment: 12 pages, revtex + axodraw, 1 figure included. Minor change

    One-loop Effective Potential for a Fixed Charged Self-interacting Bosonic Model at Finite Temperature with its Related Multiplicative Anomaly

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    The one-loop partition function for a charged self-interacting Bose gas at finite temperature in D-dimensional spacetime is evaluated within a path integral approach making use of zeta-function regularization. For D even, a new additional vacuum term ---overlooked in all previous treatments and coming from the multiplicative anomaly related to functional determinants-- is found and its dependence on the mass and chemical potential is obtained. The presence of the new term is shown to be crucial for having the factorization invariance of the regularized partition function. In the non interacting case, the relativistic Bose-Einstein condensation is revisited. By means of a suitable charge renormalization, for D=4 the symmetry breaking phase is shown to be unaffected by the new term, which, however, gives actually rise to a non vanishing new contribution in the unbroken phase.Comment: 25 pages, RevTex, a new Section and several explanations added concering the non-commutative residue and the physical discussio

    QCD corrections to the t-->H+b decay within the minimal supersymmetric standard model

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    I present the contribution of gluinos and scalar quarks to the decay rate of the top quark into a charged Higgs boson and a bottom quark within the minimal supersymmetric standard model, including the mixing of the scalar partners of the left- and right-handed top quark. I show that for certain values of the supersymmetric parameters the standard QCD loop corrections to this decay mode are diminished or enhanced by several 10 per cent. I show that not only a small value of 3 GeV for the gluino mass (small mass window) but also much larger values of several hundreds of GeV's have a non-neglible effect on this decay rate, against general belief. Last but not least, if the ratio of the vacuum expectation values of the Higgs bosons are taken in the limit of v1v2v_1\ll v_2 I obtain a drastic enhancement due to a tanβ\tan\beta\ dependence in the couplings.Comment: UQAM-PHE-94/01, 6 pages, plain tex, 4 figures not included, available under request via mail or fa

    Laser-plasma interactions with a Fourier-Bessel Particle-in-Cell method

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    A new spectral particle-in-cell (PIC) method for plasma modeling is presented and discussed. In the proposed scheme, the Fourier-Bessel transform is used to translate the Maxwell equations to the quasi-cylindrical spectral domain. In this domain, the equations are solved analytically in time, and the spatial derivatives are approximated with high accuracy. In contrast to the finite-difference time domain (FDTD) methods that are commonly used in PIC, the developed method does not produce numerical dispersion, and does not involve grid staggering for the electric and magnetic fields. These features are especially valuable in modeling the wakefield acceleration of particles in plasmas. The proposed algorithm is implemented in the code PLARES-PIC, and the test simulations of laser plasma interactions are compared to the ones done with the quasi-cylindrical FDTD PIC code CALDER-CIRC.Comment: submitted to Phys. Plasma

    Modification of Kawai model about the mixing of the pseudoscalar mesons

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    The Kawai model describing the glueball-quarkonia mixing is modified. The mixing of η\eta, η\eta^\prime and η(1410)\eta(1410) is re-investigated based on the modified Kawai model. The glueball-quarkonia content of the three states is determined from a fit to the data of the electromagnetic decays involving η\eta, η\eta^\prime. Some predictions about the electromagnetic decays involving η(1410)\eta(1410) are presented.Comment: revtex 8 page

    Radiative Corrections to the ZbbˉZ b \bar{b} Vertex and Constraints on Extended Higgs Sectors

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    We explore the radiative corrections to the process ZbbˉZ \to b \bar b in models with extended Higgs sectors. The observables Rb=Γ(Zbbˉ)/Γ(Zhadrons)R_b = \Gamma(Z \to b \bar b)/\Gamma(Z \to \rm{hadrons}) and the ZbbˉZ b \bar b coupling asymmetry, Ab=(gL2gR2)/(gL2+gR2)A_b = (g_L^2 - g_R^2)/(g_L^2 + g_R^2), are sensitive to these corrections. We present general formulae for the one-loop corrections to RbR_b and AbA_b in an arbitrary extended Higgs sector, and derive explicit results for a number of specific models. We find that in models containing only doublets, singlets, or larger multiplets constrained by a custodial SU(2)cSU(2)_{c} symmetry so that MW=MZcosθWM_W = M_Z \cos\theta_W at tree level, the one-loop corrections due to virtual charged Higgs bosons always worsen agreement with experiment. The RbR_{b} measurement can be used to set lower bounds on the charged Higgs masses. Constraints on models due to the one-loop contributions of neutral Higgs bosons are also examined.Comment: 54 pages, 11 figure
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