10,196 research outputs found
One-loop Effective Potential for a Fixed Charged Self-interacting Bosonic Model at Finite Temperature with its Related Multiplicative Anomaly
The one-loop partition function for a charged self-interacting Bose gas at
finite temperature in D-dimensional spacetime is evaluated within a path
integral approach making use of zeta-function regularization. For D even, a new
additional vacuum term ---overlooked in all previous treatments and coming from
the multiplicative anomaly related to functional determinants-- is found and
its dependence on the mass and chemical potential is obtained. The presence of
the new term is shown to be crucial for having the factorization invariance of
the regularized partition function. In the non interacting case, the
relativistic Bose-Einstein condensation is revisited. By means of a suitable
charge renormalization, for D=4 the symmetry breaking phase is shown to be
unaffected by the new term, which, however, gives actually rise to a non
vanishing new contribution in the unbroken phase.Comment: 25 pages, RevTex, a new Section and several explanations added
concering the non-commutative residue and the physical discussio
Charginos and Neutralinos Production at 3-3-1 Supersymmetric Model in Scattering
The goal of this article is to derive the Feynman rules involving charginos,
neutralinos, double charged gauge bosons and sleptons in a 3-3-1 supersymmetric
model. Using these Feynman rules we will calculate the production of a double
charged chargino with a neutralino and also the production of a pair of single
charged charginos, both in an electron- electron process.Comment: 18 pages, 8 figures, 2 table
Improved Security for Non-Volatile Main Memory
A technique that improves security for non-volatile main memory in computer systems is disclosed. Some prior approaches that secure data between OS processes in such systems reduce the number of NVM write cycles by using encryption instead of shredding (zeroing out) physical memory pages between processes. However, in some circumstances, this solution can be less secure. The disclosed technique uses a pseudorandom function to change how the major counter is updated for a page that is to be shredded in order to increase security
Pole-placement Predictive Functional Control for over-damped systems with real poles
This paper gives new insight and design proposals for Predictive Functional Control (PFC) algorithms. Common practice and indeed a requirement of PFC is to select a coincidence horizon greater than one for high-order systems and for the link between the design parameters and the desired dynamic to be weak. Here the proposal is to use parallel first-order models to form an independent prediction model and show that with these it is possible both to use a coincidence horizon of one and moreover to obtain precisely the desired closed-loop dynamics. It is shown through analysis that the use of a coincidence horizon of one greatly simplifies coding, tuning, constraint handling and implementation. The paper derives the key results for high-order and non-minimum phase processes and also demonstrates the flexibility and potential industrial utility of the proposal
Laser-plasma interactions with a Fourier-Bessel Particle-in-Cell method
A new spectral particle-in-cell (PIC) method for plasma modeling is presented
and discussed. In the proposed scheme, the Fourier-Bessel transform is used to
translate the Maxwell equations to the quasi-cylindrical spectral domain. In
this domain, the equations are solved analytically in time, and the spatial
derivatives are approximated with high accuracy. In contrast to the
finite-difference time domain (FDTD) methods that are commonly used in PIC, the
developed method does not produce numerical dispersion, and does not involve
grid staggering for the electric and magnetic fields. These features are
especially valuable in modeling the wakefield acceleration of particles in
plasmas. The proposed algorithm is implemented in the code PLARES-PIC, and the
test simulations of laser plasma interactions are compared to the ones done
with the quasi-cylindrical FDTD PIC code CALDER-CIRC.Comment: submitted to Phys. Plasma
Discovery potential for a charged Higgs boson decaying in the chargino-neutralino channel of the ATLAS detector at the LHC
We have investigated charged Higgs boson production via the gluon-bottom
quark mode, gb -> tH+, followed by its decay into a chargino and a neutralino.
The calculations are based on masses and couplings given by the Minimal
Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) for a specific choice of MSSM parameters.
The signature of the signal is characterized by three hard leptons, a
substantial missing transverse energy due to the decay of the neutralino and
the chargino and three hard jets from the hadronic decay of the top quark. The
possibility of detecting the signal over the Standard Model (SM) and non-SM
backgrounds was studied for a set of tanBeta and mA. The existence of 5-sigma
confidence level regions for H+ discovery at integrated luminosities of 100
fb-1 and 300 fb-1 is demonstrated, which cover also the intermediate region 4 <
tanBeta < 10 where H+ decays to SM particles cannot be used for H+ discovery
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